5
@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www ISSN No: 245 Inte R IOT based Sma Preven R. Tharani PG Scholar, Department of Com Science and Engineering, Anna Un Regional Campus, Coimbato Dr. M. Newlin Rajkumar Assistant Professor, Department of Science and Engineering, Anna Un Regional Campus, Coimbato ABSTRACT This paper introduces car theft preventio recognition in IoT base Home automatio things is of connecting of all the dev sensors actuators and other embedded de communication protocol. Iot is use Automation for controlling Home applia controlling home door, getting informatio temperature gas leakage and fire alarm n home from anywhere in the world. Nowa prevention is important to keep our Car se in Home this paper uses automatic ga system to secure the car in home using c RFID Transmitter and Receiver. Face System is used to get the accuracy in person check the person entering in h person trying to drive a car is a unauthorized. Keywords: Home Automation, car recognition, controllers, sensors, RFID INTRODUCTION Home Automation is one of the autom used for controlling Home Appliances au is used for controlling Indoor, outdoo conditioning in the house, to lock or open w.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 1 | Nov-Dec 56 - 6470 | www.ijtsrd.com | Volum ernational Journal of Trend in Sc Research and Development (IJT International Open Access Journ art Home Automation for Car T ntion using Image Processing mputer niversity ore r Computer niversity ore P. R. Hars PG Scholar, Departme Science and Engineering Regional Campus, S. Rajalak PG Scholar, Departme Science and Engineering Regional Campus, on using Face on. Internet of vices such as evices t hrough ed in Home ances such as on about room notification in adays car theft ecure and safe ate open lock controllers and e Recognition n images of a home and the authorized or theft Face mati on systems utomatically. It or, lights, air n the doors and gates to control electrical an using various control system w Advantages of Home Automa Security Energy Efficiency Convenience, Comfort Peace of mind Car Theft Prevention Keeping Vehicle safe and secu be of Prime importance becau ever want to face the situation is important to secure and safe This paper introduces automa system in home to prevent the Face recognition system is us person trying to take the unauthorized by using face d and classification methods SYSTEM OVERVIEW Home automation is importa stress and save the times by co internet of things here the P c 2017 Page: 1307 me - 2 | Issue 1 cientific TSRD) nal Theft shani ent of Computer g, Anna University , Coimbatore kshmi ent of Computer g, Anna University , Coimbatore nd electronic appliances with appropriate sensor ation ure at all the times should use none of us obviously n of our car being stolen it eguard vehicle effectively. atic gate lock and unlocks car from theft. sed to check whether the car is authorized or detection, Transformation ant to reduce the human ontrolling the home using PIR sensors, Temperature

IOT based Smart Home Automation for Car Theft Prevention using Image Processing

  • Upload
    ijtsrd

  • View
    11

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

This paper introduces car theft prevention using Face recognition in IoT base Home automation. Internet of things is of connecting of all the devices such as sensors actuators and other embedded devices through communication protocol. Iot is used in Home Automation for controlling Home appliances such as controlling home door, getting information about room temperature gas leakage and fire alarm notification in home from anywhere in the world. Nowadays car theft prevention is important to keep our Car secure and safe in Home this paper uses automatic gate open lock system to secure the car in home using controllers and RFID Transmitter and Receiver. Face Recognition System is used to get the accuracy in images of a person check the person entering in home and the person trying to drive a car is authorized or unauthorized. R. Tharani | Dr. M. Newlin Rajkumar | P. R. Harshani | S. Rajalakshmi "IOT based Smart Home Automation for Car Theft Prevention using Image Processing" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-2 | Issue-1 , December 2017, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd8259.pdf Paper URL: http://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/computer-engineering/8259/iot-based-smart-home-automation-for-car-theft--prevention-using-image-processing/r-tharani

Citation preview

Page 1: IOT based Smart Home Automation for Car Theft Prevention using Image Processing

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com

ISSN No: 2456

InternationalResearch

IOT based Smart Home Automation fPrevention u

R. Tharani PG Scholar, Department of Computer

Science and Engineering, Anna University Regional Campus, Coimbatore

Dr. M. Newlin Rajkumar

Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Anna University

Regional Campus, Coimbatore

ABSTRACT

This paper introduces car theft prevention using Face recognition in IoT base Home automation. Internet of things is of connecting of all the devices such as sensors actuators and other embedded devices tcommunication protocol. Iot is used in Home Automation for controlling Home appliances such as controlling home door, getting information about room temperature gas leakage and fire alarm notification in home from anywhere in the world. Nowadays carprevention is important to keep our Car secure and safe in Home this paper uses automatic gate open lock system to secure the car in home using controllers and RFID Transmitter and Receiver. Face Recognition System is used to get the accuracy in imaperson check the person entering in home and the person trying to drive a car is authorized or unauthorized. Keywords: Home Automation, car theft Face recognition, controllers, sensors, RFID INTRODUCTION

Home Automation is one of the automatiused for controlling Home Appliances automatically. It is used for controlling Indoor, outdoor, lightsconditioning in the house, to lock or open the doors and

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 1 | Nov-Dec 2017

ISSN No: 2456 - 6470 | www.ijtsrd.com | Volume

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)

International Open Access Journal

IOT based Smart Home Automation for Car Theft Prevention using Image Processing

PG Scholar, Department of Computer cience and Engineering, Anna University

Regional Campus, Coimbatore

Newlin Rajkumar Assistant Professor, Department of Computer

cience and Engineering, Anna University Regional Campus, Coimbatore

P. R. HarshaniPG Scholar, Department of Computer

Science and Engineering, Anna University Regional Campus, Coimbatore

S. Rajalakshmi

PG Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Anna University

Regional Campus, Coimbatore

This paper introduces car theft prevention using Face recognition in IoT base Home automation. Internet of things is of connecting of all the devices such as sensors actuators and other embedded devices through communication protocol. Iot is used in Home Automation for controlling Home appliances such as controlling home door, getting information about room temperature gas leakage and fire alarm notification in home from anywhere in the world. Nowadays car theft prevention is important to keep our Car secure and safe in Home this paper uses automatic gate open lock system to secure the car in home using controllers and RFID Transmitter and Receiver. Face Recognition System is used to get the accuracy in images of a person check the person entering in home and the person trying to drive a car is authorized or

: Home Automation, car theft Face

Home Automation is one of the automation systems used for controlling Home Appliances automatically. It is used for controlling Indoor, outdoor, lights, air

, to lock or open the doors and

gates to control electrical and electronic appliances using various control system with appropriate sensor

Advantages of Home Automation Security Energy Efficiency Convenience, Comfort Peace of mind

Car Theft Prevention

Keeping Vehicle safe and secure at all the times should be of Prime importance because none of us obviously ever want to face the situation of our car being stolen it is important to secure and safeguard vehicle effectively. This paper introduces automatic gate lock and unlocks system in home to prevent the car from theft.

Face recognition system is used to check whether the person trying to take the car is authorized or unauthorized by using face detection, Transformation and classification methods SYSTEM OVERVIEW

Home automation is important to reduce the human stress and save the times by controlling the home using internet of things here the PIR sensors, Temperature

Dec 2017 Page: 1307

| www.ijtsrd.com | Volume - 2 | Issue – 1

Scientific (IJTSRD)

International Open Access Journal

or Car Theft

P. R. Harshani PG Scholar, Department of Computer

cience and Engineering, Anna University Regional Campus, Coimbatore

Rajalakshmi PG Scholar, Department of Computer

cience and Engineering, Anna University Regional Campus, Coimbatore

gates to control electrical and electronic appliances using various control system with appropriate sensor

Advantages of Home Automation

Convenience, Comfort

secure at all the times should be of Prime importance because none of us obviously ever want to face the situation of our car being stolen it is important to secure and safeguard vehicle effectively.

automatic gate lock and unlocks stem in home to prevent the car from theft.

Face recognition system is used to check whether the person trying to take the car is authorized or unauthorized by using face detection, Transformation

ion is important to reduce the human by controlling the home using

internet of things here the PIR sensors, Temperature

Page 2: IOT based Smart Home Automation for Car Theft Prevention using Image Processing

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 1 | Nov-Dec 2017 Page: 1308

sensors, Gas leakage sensors, fire alarms are used in home to detect all the changes and send notification to the user using Internet Of things one can also control the home appliances from anywhere. There are different sensors used in home automation which senses the variation in temperature, gas leakage and sends notification to the user.

Types of Sensors Temperature sensor: to detect the variations in

room temperature Gas sensor: To identify the gas leakage Fire alarm: Fire alarm triggered when something

out of ordinary happens in home PIR sensor: measure the infrared light radiating

from objects Arduino microcontroller compatible with many physical devices ESP8266 Wi-fi module is used which is connected with various sensors .if the sensor sensing any changes in home it will send notification to the user and user can control the home appliances from anywhere in the world by webserver page connected via internet to the controller placed in the home. CAR THEFT PREVENTION

Today era it the use of vehicle is much must important for everyone. Sometime the ratio of vehicle theft increasing day rapidly. Hence it is important to detect and prevent the car theft in home.

Here there exists face recognition system which is used to compare the pictures with the images stored in the database .once the person enters into their car and tries to drive the car the camera fixed inside the car takes the photo of his/her face and compares it with the pictures stored in the database to check whether he/she is an authorized or unauthorized person using face recognition. If he/she is an unauthorized person the arduino microcontroller and Relay circuit disconnects the electrical connectivity to which is used to start the car. Therefore electrical connections are not activated he/she cannot able to start the car. If unauthorized person tries to take the car the RFID transmitter immediately sends message to the RFID receiver kept on the gate which is connected to the arduino microcontroller and relay circuit which controls the Gate motors to automatically lock and open.

If the person trying to take the car is authorized then the gates will automatically opened .if he/she is an unauthorized person the gate cannot be opened .hence unauthorized person cannot be able to drive the car. FACE RECOGNITION

This paper face recognition is commonly used for home automation and car theft prevention. Face recognition is important to identifying and verify a person from a digital image or video frame or from a video source. This paper face recognition is used in home automation and car theft prevention security purposes whether the person entering the home and car is authorized person or unauthorized person.

The following steps are used in face recognition Face detection Feature Extraction Classification techniques

This paper LDTrP Local Derivative Tetra Pattern and convolutional neural network system is used. LDTrP algorithm is used to alleviate the face recognition rate under real-time challenges LDTrP encodes the relationship between the reference pixel and its neighbors in both vertical and horizontal directions. It matches the most relevant images from the databases. The method considers only 900 because human face is vertically symmetrical. Therefore LDTrP histogram feature extraction from the local region Ri .the region do not have any fixed shape. if the region selected is circle, then Spatial histogram .therefore LDTrP combines higher order directional feature from both LDP and LTrP. Using this algorithm in face recognition gives higher accuracy rate. CNN convolutional neural network is used in face recognituion. It is trained to detect and recognize face images. Applying feature extraction using convolutional neural network to normalized data causes the system to cope with faces subject to pose and lighting variations. Convolutional neural network is a feed forward neural network with ability of extracting topological properties from the input image. CNN extracts features from the raw image and then a classifier classifies extracted features. The features are invariance to distortions and simple geometric transformations like translation, scaling, rotation and squeezing.

Page 3: IOT based Smart Home Automation for Car Theft Prevention using Image Processing

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 1 | Nov-Dec 2017 Page: 1309

Therefore convolutional neural network combines three architectural ideas to ensure some degree of shift, scale, and distortion invariance. The network is usually trained like a standard neural network by back propagation.

It is used in face recognition it has a wide range of applications such as face detection and recognition, gender recognition, object recognition, character recognition and texture recognit

HOME AUTOMATION

CAR THEFT PREVENTION

Page 4: IOT based Smart Home Automation for Car Theft Prevention using Image Processing

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 1 | Nov-Dec 2017 Page: 1310

IMPLEMENTATION

In this paper for home automation we use various sensors which is connected to temperature sensor, gas sensor and various sensors. ESP8266 is used which is connected to the cloud and user can control the home appliances from anywhere.

Car theft prevention uses Arduino UNO with ESP8266 connected to gate motor for the purpose of automatic gate and open

The person entering the car is unauthorized RFID transmitter sends the message to the RFID receiver kept in a gate motor.

Local Derivative tetra pattern and convolutional neural network is used .to get more accuracy and to get a better performance

RESULTS

In this paper home automation using and by various sensors such as gas sensor and temperature sensors are used and using arduino Uno and ESP8266 user can control home appliances from anywhere. Car theft prevention is made using RIFD transmitter and RIFD receiver which transmits and receives the data .by receiving the data if the person is unauthorized controller controls the gate automatically. face

recognition is used both in home automation and cartheft prevention.

CONCLUSION

By using IoT in home automation is very useful for elderly peoples and disabled peoples in home to control the home appliances without direct human intreption car theft prevention is more helpful and useful to safeguard our cars in home. Face recognition using LDTrP and CNN networks where used .further

Page 5: IOT based Smart Home Automation for Car Theft Prevention using Image Processing

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.com | Volume – 2 | Issue – 1 | Nov-Dec 2017 Page: 1311

enhancing the algorithms in future work gives more accuracy.

REFERENCES

1. Bhavik pandya, Mihir Mehta, Nilesh Jain “Android based home automation system using Bluetooth and voice command” International Research journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) .volume:03 Issue:03 March-2016 e-ISSN:2395- 0056 P-ISSN:2395-0072

2. Arun Cyril Jose, Reza Malikian,Senior Member, “ Improving Smart Home Security; Integrating Logical Sensing into Smart Home”in IEEE sensors journal vol.17 issue 13 pp.4269-4286,july1,1 2017

3. Ayman Ben Thabet CEMLab,ENIS, university of Sfax, Tunisia, Nidhal Ben Amor CEMLab,ENIS,university of Sfax Tunisia Lehrtahln fur Mess-und Sensortechnik,TU Chemnitz, Germany “Enhanced Smart door Bell System Based on Face Recognition” 16th international conference on Sciences AND Techniques of Automatic Control & Computer Engineering-STA DOI:10.1109/STA 2015.7505106 INSPEC accession number:16125615

4. A.Pazhampilly Sreedevi, B. Sarath S Nair “Image Processing Based Real Time Vehicle Theft And Prevention System”,2011 International Conference on Process automation, Control and Computing ,DOI 10.1109/PACC.2011.5979056,INSPEC Accession Number:12180537

5. Shital Y.Gaikwad and Maheshwari V.C “Security System For Car Using RFID, Thumb Impression, Steering Wheel lock Based on ARM 7” International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology,e-ISSN 2277-41016,P-ISSN 2347-5161 vol.4 NO.3(June 2014)

6. Md. Abdur Rahim, Md. Nijmul Hossain, Tanzillah Wahid and Md.Shafiul Azam “Face Recognition using Local Binary Patterns” Global journal of computer science and Technology Graphics and vision. vol num:13,issue 4 version 1.0 year 2013 online ISSN:0975.- print ISSN:0975-4350

7. Haifeng Zhang and shenjie Xu Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, china“The face Recognition Algorithms Based on Weighted LTP”Journal of Image and graphics, vol. 4, No.1,pp 11-14,june 2016 DOI:10.18178/joig.4.1.11-14

8. A.Geetha department of computer Appliances,Nesamany Memorial Christian college, India ,M.Mohamed Sathik Department of computer science, Sadakathullah Appa college,India Y.Jacob vetharaj Department of computer science,Nesamony Memorial Christian college,india “Face Recognition Based on LocalDerivativeTetraPattern” ICTACT journal on Image And video processing febuary2017Volume:07,ISSUE:03ISSN:09769102DOI:10.21917/ijivp.2017.0202