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INTERNET OF THINGS
Presented by:Uddhab HaldarAnkit ChakrabortyRiten Debnath
CONTENTS:
1. THE CONCEPT
2. APPLICATIONS
3. PROBLEMS/ISSUES
What's thisInternet of Things
Intelligent interactivity between human and things to exchange information & knowledge for new value creation.
INTERNET OF PEOPLE
THINGS +
Senses & Communicates
Associated sensors
Example: Helius is the name of a new smart pill created by Proteus, a firm based in Switzerland. Also provide important information on heart rate, temperature, glucose level and respiratory rate of the person.
Example: J.A.R.V.I.S from the movie Iron Man
The term "Internet of Things" can be defined as the platform that enable the Internet to reach out into the real world of physical objects. ------IoT 2008
“Things having its own identities and virtual personalities having a smart & intelligent interface to connect and communicate within social Environment” . -----Iot 2020
Definition of IOT with Time
History• The term Internet of Things is 16 years old.• Back then, the idea was often called
“embedded internet”.• Term “Internet of Things” was coined by
Kevin Ashton in 1999 during his work. • Ashton who was working in supply chain
optimization, wanted to attract senior management’s attention to a new exciting technology called RFID.
• Because the internet was the hottest new trend, hence it is named as “Internet of Things”.
VIDEOLinks: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_AlcRoqS65Ehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wL34vK-On3o
Enabling Technologies
• RFID• WiFi IEEE 802.11• ZigBee IEEE 802.15.4• Barcode and QR Code• Sensors and smartphones
1.wireless use of electromagnetic fields to transfer data
2. Automatically identifies and tracking tags attached to objects.
3. The tags contain electronically stored information.
RFID: Radio-frequency identification
RFID
RFID cont.
• Widely used in Transport and Logistics• Easy to deploy: RFID tags and RFID
readers• The communication range and the
frequency depends on the type of technology
ZigBee
Zigbee
• ZigBee is an IEEE 802.15.4-based specification for a suite of high-level communication protocols used to create personal area networks with small, low-power digital radios.
ZigBee Cont.
• Low cost• Very long battery life• Easy to deploy• Large number of nodes (up to 64770)• Can be used globally• Secure• Ideal for WPAN
WiFi
WiFi
• Very common• Widely used both in indoor and outdoor
environments• General purpose• Low cost• Maybe not a good solution in some special
conditions
Barcode e QR Code
Barcode and QR Code
• Low cost• No technological difficulties• Several devices can read a barcode• Starting point for more complex systems• Example: price comparison
Sensors and smartphones
Sensors and smartphones
In the near future almost everybody will probably have a smartphone
A smartphone isn't just a mobile phone that has access to the Internet
The iPhone has a lot of different types of sensors
Applications
INTERNET OF HOME LIFE
The future of home life will be at the fingertips of user
Remotely controlling all the devices in the home over a chat
INTERNET OF OFFICE WORK
Holographic presentation over a network
INTERNET OF FASHION
Intel's Spider Dress
Smart costume
TapTap Wristbands
Google glasses
Sensoria Sensor embedded socks
INTERNET OF THE ROAD
Google’s self driving car
INTERNET OF MEDICAL CARE
Reveal the magic with sensors
So we can say its not just
the thing, its Everything.
Challenges/Issues
Signaling Encrypti
on
Bandwidth
Security
Power Consu-mptio
n
Open Ports
The future of IoT• In 2017, Iot market will surpass the pc, tablets and phone
market• Approx. 82% of the companies will implement into their
business.• In 2014, $79.4 billion in revenue, $59.2 billion in smart cities
and $29 billion in building/infrastructure.• 50-200 billion devices will be connected to internet.• 5G will power the future internet of things.
• Future in India:• Planning smart cities.• A&T global partnership with WIPRO for M2M rollout across
various sector.• India will account for $10-12 billion of the total revenue
References
• tedxtalks.ted.com/• slideshare.com/• https://fashionbuzzer.com/blog/how-internet-of-things-will-
change-fashion-industry/• https://
www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/apr/21/internet-of-things-future-fashion
• ZigBee Alliance: http://www.zigbee.org/• Web of Things: http://www.webofthings.com/
Thank you for your patient hearing.