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Immigration to Canada - Post-Confederation
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E NCOUR AG ING IMMIG R ATION
la te 19 th a nd e a rly 20 th ce nturie s
In th e m id-1890’s , th e Ca na d ia n g ove rnme nt re a liz e d th a t imm ig ra tion to th e P ra irie s wa s not g o ing we ll...
B y 1881, only 10 000 fa rms h a d be e n s e ttle d – wh e n 1.25 m illion h ome s te a ds (la nd for fa rm s ) h a d be e n s e t up. B y 1891, th is numbe r h a d on ly g one up to 31 000. This was a problem...
Th e g ove rnme nt h a d to c ome up with a wa y to m a ke Ca na da m ore a ttra c tive to
immig ra nts .
Canada offered MANY advantages for new
immigrants .
B UT, h ow would pe ople from outs ide o f Ca na da find out
a bout th is ?
AN ADVE R TIS ING CAMP AIG N!
Th e g ove rnme nt o f Ca na da s e t up a h ug e a dve rtis ing c a m pa ig n to
lure pe ople to Ca na da .
Th e g ove rnme nt us e d pos te rs , pa mph le ts a nd broc h ure s to a dve rtis e a ll o f th e th ing s
th a t Ca na da h a d to o ffe r...
Th e a dve rtis ing promote d Ca na da a nd a ll th e great th ing s th e c ountry h a d to o ffe r.
Im m ig ra nts c ould h a ve :
- Th e ir own la nd a t a c h e a p pric e- La nd th a t wa s we ll-s u ite d for fa rming
(inc lud ing fe rtile s o il)- P le nty o f s pa c e
- (Ca na da wa s nowh e re ne a r a s c rowde d a s ma ny c ountrie s in E urope a t th a t time )
“Free Farms for the Million”
F re e fa rm s or 160 a c re s“G ive n to e ve ry m a le a dult, 18 ye a rs a nd
ove r”
Dominion Line (R oya l Ma il S te a m s h ips ) be twe e n Live rpool, B ris to l
a nd Montre a l in S um me r, Ha lifa x a nd P ortla nd, Ma ine , in Winte r
Canada Wes tThe Last Best West
Home s for m illions
R a nc h ingDa irying
G ra in R a is ingF ruit R a is ing
Mixe d F a rming
Issued by direction of Hon. Sydney Fisher, Minister of Agriculture. Ottawa, Canada
Canada
B uild Your Ne s t in We s te rn Ca na da
Canada Wes t
Issued under direction of Hon. James A. Robb, Minister of Immigration and Colonization. Ottawa, Canada.
Wes tern Canada The New Eldorado
Homes for everybody. Easy to reach, nothing to fear. Protected by
the government._________________________
Wheat landRich soil
Land for mixed farmingLand for cattle raising
_________________________“We s twa rd th e S ta r o f E m pire
ta ke s its wa y”Th is is your opportunity, wh y
not e mbra c e it?_________________________
F re e 160 a c re s , We s te rn Ca na da , F a rm La nds
The Canadian Wes t
Issued under direction of Hon. Clifford Sifton, Minister of the Interior. Ottawa,
Canada.
Winnipe gOtta wa
Va nc ouve r