HOUSINGENVIRONMENT

1301011 SUPRADEEP 1301022 RAGHAVENDRA 1301025 RANJITH 1301039 SRAVAN

BEFORE THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION• MOST FAMILIES LIVED AND WORKED AS FARMERS.

BEFORE THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

• WHOLE FAMILY IS INVOLVED AND CONTRIBUTED TO DIFFERENT TASKS.

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION• ECONOMY CHANGED • FAMILIES WERE TO MOVE TO THE CITIES FOR WORK

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION• IN THE CITY, FAMILIES WANT TO WORK. LIVING AND

WORKING IN THE CITES LEAD FAMILES TO POVERTY, THAT LIED TO LIVE IN SMALL HOUSES.

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION• OVER CROUDED LIVING CONDITIONS BECAUSE OF THE

RAPID ARRIVING OF PEOPLE FROM THE COUNTRY SIDE.

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION• CHEAPLY CONSRUCTED HOMES. EARTH FILLING BRICK WALLS POOR ROOFING MATERIALS,SOON BECAME FIRST SLUMS

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION• CHEAPLY CONSRUCTED HOMES. EARTH FILLING BRICK WALLS POOR ROOFING MATERIALS,SOON BECAME FIRST SLUMS

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION• CHEAPLY CONSRUCTED HOMES. EARTH FILLING BRICK WALLS POOR ROOFING MATERIALS,SOON BECAME FIRST SLUMS

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION• CHEPLY CONSRUCTED HOMES. EARTH FILLING BRICK WALLS POOR ROOFING MATERIALS,SOON BECAME FIRST SLUMS

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION MANY FACTORY OWNERS CONSTRUCTED “ COMPANY TOWNS”

RENT IS LESS LOCATED NEAR MINES AND FACTORIES DUE TO THE

LACK OF THE TRANSPORT FACILITIES. HOLD MULTIPLE FAMILIES THE BUILDINGS CLOSE TOGHTER BACK TO BACK ,SIDE TO SIDE, DOUBLE STORED. MAKING DIFFICULT TO GET AIR IN HOUSE .

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION THEIR WERE NO BACKYARDS TO CHILDREN TO PLAY SOLID WASTE WERE DUMPED INTO STREETS NO RUNNING WATER TOILETS WERE SHARRED

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

THIS LEAD TO SANITARY WATER DISEASES LIKE CHOLERA ( 31,000 DAETHS IN 1832) SMALL POXS TUBER CULOSIS ( ONE THIRD OF THE POPULATION DIED)

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

SOCIAL CONDITIONS 25% OF ENGLISH CHILDREN DIED BEFORE THE AGE 5 IN

1900

AFTER THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION

SOCIAL CONDITIONS QUALITY OF FOOD IS POOR THE ONLY EDUCATION OF CHILDREN IS SUNDAY

SCHOOL.

PROGRESSIVE ERA

• RICH PEOPLE THOUGHT TO DO SOMETHING.• THEODORE ROOSEVELT• WILLIAM HARVARD TAFT• WOODROW WILSON

PROGRESSIVE ERA

ACTS LIKE • MINIMUM WAGE DECISION

PROGRESSIVE ERAACTS LIKE • PROHIBITION OF ALCOHOL

PROGRESSIVE ERAACTS LIKE • PROHIBITION OF ALCOHOL

PROGRESSIVE ERAACTS LIKE • MEET INSPECTION IN 1906

ABOUT STANDARDS

• IN TODAYS ECONOMY WE NEED TO DO RIGHT THING IN THE FIRST TIME.

• IN OREDER TO SIMPLYFY THE DECISION MAKING PROCESS.

HOW STANDARDS WENT IN INDIA- HOUSING ENVIRONMENT CHANGED

HOW STANDARDS WENT IN INDIA- HOUSING ENVIRONMENT CHANGED

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MOVABLE HOUSING

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MOVABLE HOUSING

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KISHO KUROKAWAS NAKAGIN CAPSULE TOWER

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CAPSULE HOUSES

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BASED ON TECHNOLOGY

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BASED ON TECHNOLOGY

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CAR AS HOUSE

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DUMBBELL HOUSING

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DUMBBELL HOUSING

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ROW HOUSING

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MINIMALISTIC ARCHITECTURE

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NARROW HOUSING ENVIRONMENT

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CALIFORNIA ROLL HOUSE

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HOUSE PLACED AS UNITS

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HOUSE PLACED AS UNITS

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HOUSE PLACED AS UNITS

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HOUSE PLACED AS UNITS

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GREEN HOUSING

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THANK YOU