History of Standards Based Movement

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Major feature of the present educational landscape in the United States is standards-based reform

States have adopted standards Describes the content that students

master and schools teach Movement emerged in 1990s.

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Required states to adopt statewide academic standards

Reasons were to:• Modify the curriculum, • Change parental attitudes.• Create a link between standards in high

school and college.

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Education summit held in 1989. Summit involved President George Bush

SeniorNational education goals for millennium

adopted. Goals mainly revolved around content

standards.

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Enactment of a standards-based vision under Clinton Administration .

Resulted in 1994’s Improving America’s Schools Act (IASA).

In Bush administration, NCLB (No Child Left Behind Act) passed in 2001.

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Challenge To Policy Makers And Educators

Content standards might be confused with performance standards.

Should have profound changes and systemic reform.

Debate on how policies can raise expectations.

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Instruction and curriculum are the backbone of the educational process.

Reforms happen if there are changes in the content

Has to be aligned to lesson and unit plans.

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