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By: Cammie’s CornerBy: Cammie’s Corner
RegionsA region is: an area of land in which many features are similar.
The United States is divided into the following regions:1.West Region2.South Region3.Northeast Region4.Midwest Region
BONUS: What region do we live in?
Color the following regions: 1.West- Red 2.South- Blue3.Midwest- Green 4.Northeast- yellow
Landfor
ms Some examples of landforms that
are found in the United States are:1.Mountains2.Valleys3.Plateaus4.Plains5.Rivers6.Lakes
Examples of Mountains
Mountain Ranges
A mountain range is: a group of connected mountains.
Some mountain ranges that you need to know are:1.The Rocky Mountains (the largest mountain range in the United States).2. The Appalachian Mountains (found in our region!)
Some example of valleys
Some examples of plateaus
Some examples of hills
Some examples of plains…notice the
buffalo!
Some examples of rivers
1. Mississippi River2. St. Lawrence River
Grand Canyon
PiedmontPiedmont: An area of land formed or lying at the
foot of a mountain or mountain range.
IsthmusAn isthmus is a narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas, usually with water on either side. Isthmus of Panama: An isthmus of Central America connecting North and South America and separating the Pacific Ocean from the Caribbean Sea.
Island of Hispaniola
An island in the Caribbean Sea; this island was founded by Christopher Columbus in 1492.
Island of Hispaniola
• Physical features are natural landforms
and bodies of water on Earth’s surface.
• Important land physical features in the United States include: The Atlantic Coastal Plain The Great Plains The Continental Divide The Great Basin Death Valley
Where are some important physical features in the
United States?
The Atlantic Coastal Plain• lowland area
borders the Atlantic Ocean in the Eastern part of the United States.
• Has many excellent harbors.
• Many people live in this region.
The Great Plains
The Great Plains
• The Interior plains are a flat area in the middle of
the United States.• The Great Plains are the western part of the
interior plains. • The Great Plains are east of the Rocky Mountains.• The Great Plains consists of grasslands with no
trees.
The Great Plains
The Continental Divide• High peaks of the
rocky mountains form an imaginary line called the backbone of North America.
• On the eastern side of the Continental Divide, rivers flow toward the Atlantic Ocean or the Gulf of Mexico.
• On the Western side of the Continental Divide, rivers flow toward the Pacific Ocean.
The Great Basin
The Great Basin This area is west of
the Rocky Mountains and east of the Sierra Nevada and Cascade mountain ranges.
You will find isolated mountain ranges as well as Death Valley – the lowest point in North America!
Death Valley
The Lowest Point in North America!!
• Physical features are natural
landforms and bodies of water on Earth’s surface.
• Important bodies of water in the United States include:
The Gulf of Mexico The St. Lawrence River The Great Lakes
Where are some important physical features in the United
States?
The Gulf of Mexico
The Gulf of Mexico• This body of water
is between the eastern coast of Mexico and the Western coast of Florida.
• It has warmer water than the Atlantic Ocean.
St. Lawrence River
• This important river flows
through northeastern Canada. • It is a major transportation
route for large ships bringing goods into Canada and the United States.
St. Lawrence River
The Great Lakes
The Great Lakes
• These five lakes are located in the northern part of the United States between the U.S and Canada.
• They are the largest freshwater lakes in the world.
• There are many things in the United
States that have been created by man.• These man-made features include:
• Cities• Structures like a canal or a dam.
• Some major man-made features in the United States include:• New York City• Boston• Philadelphia• Erie Canal
Where are some important man-made features in the U.S?
New York City
• This the largest city in the United
States.• Located in New York State.• It is the world center of finance
and business.• It is located on a large harbor that
helped it to grow as a trade center.
New York City
Boston
• This city is the capital of
Massachusetts.• It is located on a harbor at
the mouth of the Charles River.
• It is the largest city in the New England region.
Boston
Philadelphia
• This is the largest city in
Pennsylvania.• It is known as the “birthplace of
a the nation.”• Both the Declaration of
Independence and the Constitution were written there.
Philadelphia
Erie Canal
• This man-made waterway links lake
Erie with the Hudson River in New York.
• It was completed in 1825.• It allows goods to be transported
easily along the Great Lakes and then further west.
• It helped make New York City a major trade center.
The Erie Canal
• New York City is the largest city in the
United States.• New York City is not located on a harbor.• Boston is the capital of Massachusetts.• The largest city in the New England region
is Providence, Rhode Island.• Philadelphia is the capital of Pennsylvania.• The Declaration of Independence was
written in Philadelphia.
Man Made FeaturesTrue or False?
There are 7 continents, or large landmasses on Earth.
Antarctica
North America
South America
Europe
Africa
Asia
Australia
Most of Earth’s surface is covered with rivers, lakes,
and oceans.There are 4 large oceans:1.Atlantic Ocean2.Pacific Ocean3.Indian Ocean 4.Arctic Ocean Near Antarctica, these oceans open to each other and form the Southern Ocean (or Antarctic Ocean)
BrainPop Video- Continents
Activity
Color and label the map on the next page using the following the directions: North America - Green South America – YellowEurope – OrangeAustralia – RedAsia - Brown Africa – PurpleAntarctica - Leave White All Oceans and Seas - Blue
Complete the next page and
then we will check it together.
Continents 1.North America2.South America3.Europe4.Africa5.Asia6.Australia7.Antarctica
Oceans1.Pacific Ocean 2.Atlantic Ocean3.Indian Ocean4.Arctic Ocean
Use this map to complete the next page.
Write two or three sentences about three of the following: the Atlantic Coastal Plain, the Great Plains, the Rocky Mountains, the Mississippi River, the Great Lakes, the Great
Basin, or the Erie Canal.
Vocabulary – Words to KnowAppalachian Mountains: A mountain chain running about 2,000 miles down the eastern coast of the United States from Canada through New England to the Southeast. Atlantic Coastal Plain: Region in the eastern United States extending from northern New Jersey southward to Florida. Continent: A large land mass on Earth’s surface Continental Divide: Ridge in the Rocky Mountains marking the flow of water into east and west directions. Death Valley: An area in southeastern California that is the lowest, driest, and hottest part of the United States.
Great Basin: Geographical region of the United States that includes most of the state of Nevada as well as the western half of Utah
Great Lakes: Five large lakes located in the north-central part of the United States and containing the largest surface area of fresh water in the world.
Great Plains: Large, flat area of grassland in the United States, extending from west of the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains
Gulf of Mexico: Large area of saltwater bound on its western, northern, and eastern sides by the coastlines of the southern states of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and Florida.
Island of Hispaniola: An island in the Caribbean Sea; this island was founded by Christopher Columbus in 1492.
Isthmus of Panama: An isthmus of Central America connecting North and South America and separating the Pacific Ocean from the Caribbean Sea.
Landform: A natural geographical feature on Earth’s surface, such as a mountain or plateauMigration: The movement of people from one location to another. Mississippi River: The longest river in the United States, extending nearly 2,500 miles from Minnesota North Woods to the Gulf of MexicoRocky Mountains: Highest mountain chain in North America, stretching about 3,000 miles from northwestern Canada down through the United States to New Mexico. St. Lawrence River: River that flows about 1,900 miles in a northeasterly direction, connecting the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean on the eastern coast of Canada.
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Cammie’s Corner
Georgia CRCT Coach, GPS Edition, Social Studies, Grade 4Images retrieved from Google.