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Folk Arts and
Designs of LuzonJuditha A. Longakit
MAPEH - 7 TeacherJLNHS
LUZON = largest island in the country
Islands in Luzon1.Batanes
2. Babuyan groups of Island3. Catanduanes4. Marinduque 5. Masbate6. Romblon 7. Palawan8. Mindoro
= capital city of LuzonManila
Motif= In visual arts it means a repeated pattern or theme. = In textile arts such as weaving it is a recurring fragment of that piece when joined together makes a larger work.
Textile= Refers to a cloth that involves weaving or making of cloth using a natural or artificial threads or fibersFolk arts= expressions of the community
in their crafts that are usually made because of their utilitarian and functional purpose instead of their mere aesthetics. Aestheti
cs = the science of judging beauty.
Dye Coloring materials that are made of natural or synthetic pigments for coloring fibers used in cloth weaving.
Loom weaving Is a process of weaving using a loom .
loom= a device used to weave a cloth
Ilocos Region
Ilocanos = The largest ethno-linguistic groups in the country
Majority of them are living in…1. La Union
2. Abra3. Isabela
Iloco or inabel fabric= special fabric made from cotton which undergo a painstaking binatbatan.
Binatbatan = beating of the cotton balls using a bamboo sticks to separate the seeds during the initial stage.
sagut= natural dye made from the sap of black plum.
Products from Ilocos Region blankets bags
Products from Ilocos Region Camisa chino Bed linens
Panagabel = Oldest ilocano weaving tradition that they have inherited from their ancestors.
Main ingredients of panagabel weaving 1. Tilar
2. Sinulid
3. Pasensya (patience)
Famous foods of the Ilocanos
1. Dininding 2. pakbet
Pangasinan = Known as the salt capital of the region during pre – Hispanic times.
1. Bolinao MatsArts and crafts from Pangasinan
Arts and crafts from Pangasinan2. Bamboo crafts
Arts and crafts from Pangasinan3. bagoong 4. Tasty tapang bangus
Cordillera Autonomous Region ( CAR )
Cordillera Autonomous Region ( CAR ) Benguet = located in CAR. Home of the
Cordilleran (politically correct term for Igorots)
People living in Benguet1.Igorots= Hillside dwellers
2. Tagalogs 3. IbaloisPeople living in Benguet
People living in Benguet4. ilocanos 5. Kankaney
People living in Benguet6. ikalahan
Tinalik = Baskets made from rattan
Kalinga = also great weavers Kalinga textiles
Characterized by……1.Dominant red stripes 2.Motif of geometric patterns 3.Natures symbols interlaced with white, yellow and black fibers .
Ifugao = means people from the hills Ikat = loincloth weave by the ifugao = an Indonesian term meaning to bind together.
Ikat = Loincloth weaved by ifugaos = a Indonesian term meaning to bind together.
Amulets = Made of gold, beads and bronze and other materials
Kinds of amulets lingling Dinumog
Used as fertility symbol and worn around the neck.
Mountain Province= Located in the codillera central mountain and known for its hanging coffins and mummified bodies.
Mountain Province
3 types of mummiesFire mummies Benguet mummies
3 types of mummiesKabayan mummies
Kadangyan Burial cloth= Burial cloth for rich people and only grandmothers are allowed to weave it during the olden times.
Tattoo art= another form of folk art in mountain province = it is a part of their clothing and is considered as decoration= signifies a rite of passage from youth to adult life= heroism= status in the community= bravery
Tattoo art
siniwsiwan = cloth fabric for the people of bontoc used as blanket
wanes= mens G- string
Lufid = womans wrap around
Motifs of bontoc 1. Geometric shapes2. Man3. Lizard 4. Mountain5. Rains 6. Flower
Ginaspala = A type of belt worn by married woman
Inawin Designs Designs composed of continuous zigzag pattern woven in a double faced with braided warps that ends in tassels.
Types of baskets in Bontoc1. bobo= A type of basket used to catch fish
2. suklang = an everyday hat used by men for their matches ,tobacco and beetle nut for chewing