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Eyal Winter The Center for the Study for Rationality The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Eyal Winter

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Eyal Winter The Center for the Study for Rationality, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

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Page 1: Eyal Winter

Eyal Winter

The Center for the Study for Rationality

The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Page 2: Eyal Winter
Page 3: Eyal Winter
Page 4: Eyal Winter

Prefrontal Cortex

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Behavioral Economics Bridging between the classical decision models (mainly in

econ) and experimental/empirical findings.

Classical models assume primarily the maximization of material preferences.

Behavioral models look also at mental and emotional preferences.

Most of the literature in behavioral economics is focusing on mental fallacies and biases that drive us away from our material objectives.

I am instead trying to point out at cases in which our biases and emotions serve our interests sometimes even the narrow and immediate material interest

Page 6: Eyal Winter

Anger Sorry your flight has been canceled

Al-Jazira interview

Mental Equilibrium

“Incentivising” Emotions

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Mental Equilibrium and The Prisoners’ Dilemma

5,04,4

1,10,5Material

-10,-104,4

1,1-10,-10Mental

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Cockatoos risk their lives to protect the flock

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Turdoides squamiceps (Syrian African rift) Feed the entire flock not only their offspring

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Altruism and Rationality Zahavi’s Handicap Principle

Kin Selection

Group Selection

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Kin Selection Altruism is more common in social environments

which are ethnically homogenous.

James Andreoni: A 10 percentage point increase in ethnic diversity secuder donations yb14%

Tax Evasion in Norway!

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The biological mechanisms for altruism, cooperation and trust Oxytocin

Autism and William’s Syndrome