The adverbs of frequency IndefiniteRuleThey go before the verbs.ExceptionThey go after the verb to be.

Definite They go at the end of the Sentence.

SometimesUsuallyOften

Can go at the beginning of The sentence

QuantifiersSomeAnyA lot of/Several

A littleMuchA fewMany

Count and non-count

Uncountable or non-count

Countable or count

StatementsAffirmativeNegatives and questions

SingularUse a or an

Plural Use s or es(x,sh,ch,s,o)

demasiadoEnough at the end of negative sentenceToo use it in affirmative sentence

(Only in singular)

What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to stay home this weekend.Are you going to do anything this weekend?Yes, I am. I'm going to stay home this weekend.No, I am not. I am going to visit my family this weekend.Yes, I’m going to do something this weekend.No, I’m not going to do anything this weekend.

What date is today?It’s august 17th Today is 08 – 17 – 2005What day is today?It’s Tuesday.When is your birthday?It’s october 21st.My birthday is october 21st.

-Talking about health and health problems, including names for parts of the body, common illnesses and medication.

- Introduces have + noun and feel + adjective and imperatives.

IYouWeThey

FeelHaveDo

HeSheIt

FeelsHasDoes

How do you feel? How does she feel?I feel fine. She feels fine.

How does he feel?He feels well.

What’s the matter?I have a headache.

<eik>

She has a stomachache

<eik><k>

-Expressions for shopping and for giving directions.-The names of stores and tourist attractions.- Prepositions of place and the imperative for giving directions.

Location Where is the drug store?It’s on the corner of 1st and 2nd Ave.

Direction How do we get to Mcdonald?Go straight ahead two blocks, it’s on the right.

Where can we buy bread?We can buy bread at the supermarket or the bakery.

Prepositions of place

OnOn the corner ofAcross fromInIn front ofIn back ofBehindBetweenNearCloseNext toFarAt

Where do you live? I live in Maracaibo.

-Talking about the weekend using the simple past.- Statement Yes – No questions with regular and some irregular verbs.

Did you have a good weekend?Yes, I did.No, I didn’t

Yes, I had a good weekend.No, I didn’t have a good weekend.

Yes, I did. I had a good weekend.No, I didn’t. I had a terrible weekend.

RegularCleanedClosedPlayedStartedWorkedWatchedVacuumedShoppedStoppedDancedInvitedFixedAdmittedWhisperedVisitedListenedStudiedCriedTried

IrregularRun – ran-runFeel – felt-feltBuy – bougth-boughtSwim – swam-swumPay – paid-paidDo – did-doneGo – went-goneSee – Saw-seenMeet – Met-metSleep – Slept-sleptDrink – Drank-drunkLie – Lay-Lain (mentir,descansar)Lay – Laid-Laid (SVOC) ponerFly – Flew-FlownPut – Put-Put

1. cvc + c + ed2. Ends “e “ add “d “3. Exception (w,y,x)4. 2 syllable

When the question startswith the verb to be, the

Answer will be yes or no.

IHeSheItWe YouThey

was

were

Wh-questions Negative ContractionsOne syllable Two syllable

aren´t isn´tWeren´t wasn´tdon´t doesn´t

didn´t

Simple Past To Be

1. When were you Born? I was born in 1974.2. Where were you? I was at home.3. Were you at your parents house? Yes, I was or

No, I wasn`t.

-Expressions for leaving and for taking telephone messages and for making plans with your friends.- It introduces objects pronouns and the pattern verb + to + verb with want to, need to, have to, would like to, would love to.

Subject Object Pronoun

I meYou youHe himShe herIt itWe usYou youThey them

IN - Inside of something / GeneralAT - to be specific (hour, place)ON - over something (floor, Ave)Do you want to see a movie with me tomorrow? Yes, I`d love to

(see a movie with you tomorrow).Do you want to have dinner with me on Friday night? I`m sorry but I can´t.

I have to study.Sorry, I need to stay home with my mother.

Would