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1854
Available online through - http://ijifr.com/searchjournal.aspx
www.ijifr.com
Published On: February 12, 2016
International Journal of Informative & Futuristic Research ISSN: 2347-1697
Volume 3 Issue 6 February 2016 Research Paper
Abstract
Present study was undertaken to find the effectiveness of EDUSAT programme in mathematics at senior secondary school level. The study was conducted on 40 lecturers of 22 Government schools of Haryana. A Self prepared questionnaire was used as a tool for the collection of data and that data was analyzed by making use of percentage method. The result of the study revealed significant positive response of the lecturers
towards EDUSAT and its educational implications.
1. INTRODUCTION
Twenty first century is the age of science and technology. Now man has stepped in to
the age of ultra-modern information technology i.e. internet age. With a click of mouse;
one can make entry into researches done, on the computer screen. The traditional notion
of literacy (including so-called numeracy) was based on the three R’s: Reading, writing and arithmetic, together with accurate hand writing (preferably calligraphic), and
memorizing certain experts from text books and classical poetry by heart. However, with
the advent of EDUSAT this meaning has changed to three R’S as. [Reading]- finding information by searching in written sources, observing, collecting
and reading.
[Writing]- communicating in hypermedia involving all types of information and all
media
[Arithmetic]- Designing objects and actions.
EDUSAT- It is the acronym for educational satellite –A satellite dedicated to education
with 74 channels –brain child of Dr. K .K. Kasturirangan and carefully nurtured by
Effectiveness Of EDUSAT Programme
In Mathematics At Senior Secondary
School Level In Haryana Paper ID IJIFR/ V3/ E6/ 002 Page No. 1854-1858 Subject Area Education
Keywords EDUSAT, Mathematics, Senior Secondary School
Priti Kalsia
Assistant professor
Malwa Central College of Education for Women
Civil Lines, Ludhiana, Punjab
1855
ISSN: 2347-1697
International Journal of Informative & Futuristic Research (IJIFR)
Volume - 3, Issue -6, February 2016
Continuous 30th Edition, Page No.:1854-1858
Priti Kalsia :: Effectiveness Of EDUSAT Programme In Mathematics At Senior Secondary School Level In Haryana
development and educational communication unit(DECU) of ISRO under the leadership
of Sh. B.S.Bhatia; concept, project documentation and contributions of Pro. Marmar
Mukhopadhyay of NIEPA. Actually , EDUSAT is a technology network of uplink
stations in select national and state locations and downlink stations or facilities in
various educational institutions(as learning ends) supported by satellite. EDUSAT or
GSAT-3 was launched in September 2004 by the Indian space research organization
(ISRO). EDUSAT is the first Indian communication satellite built executively to serve
the educational sector. It is mainly intended to meet the demand for an interactive
satellite based on distance system for the country. It discourages memorization of facts
and rules. It stresses the ability to find facts and imagine unprecedented options.
2. OPERATIONAL DEFINITIONS
Effectiveness: it deals with qualitative aspects of the program(objective, content
and presentation)
EDUSAT: it is communication satellite build exclusively to serve educational
sector- primary and senior secondary level.
Senior Secondary School: A school comprising any span of grades beginning
with the next grade following an elementary or middle school and ending with or
below grade 12.
Mathematics: Mathematics is the body of knowledge and academic discipline
that studies such concepts as quantity, structure, space and change.
3. OBJECTIVES
1. To study the opinions of the lecturers regarding the effectiveness of EDUSAT
program in Mathematics.
2. To give suggestions for the improvement in the EDUSAT program.
4. DELIMITATIONS
Study was confined to the EDUSAT program in Mathematics only.
Study was confined to the opinions of lecturers only.
Study was confined to the Ambala District only.
5. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Method used: For the present study, investigator decided to adopt descriptive
method (survey) because only this method could be appropriate for the present
problem of research.
Sample: The sample of the present study was consisted of 40 lecturers of 22
Govt. senior secondary schools of Ambala District.
Tool used: A questionnaire used as a tool for getting the opinions of lecturers of
mathematics regarding the effectiveness of EDUSAT program in teaching of
Mathematics at senior secondary school level in Haryana.
1856
ISSN: 2347-1697
International Journal of Informative & Futuristic Research (IJIFR)
Volume - 3, Issue -6, February 2016
Continuous 30th Edition, Page No.:1854-1858
Priti Kalsia :: Effectiveness Of EDUSAT Programme In Mathematics At Senior Secondary School Level In Haryana
5. RESULT AND DISCUSSION:
Interpretation of the data that was collected through questionnaire is given below:
Q1. Give your views about program of Mathematics:
Sr. No. Question Yes % No %
1a. The topics were covered according to the
prescribed syllabus
40 100 - 0
1b. Only those topics of mathematics are
covered through EDUSAT program which
are important from examination point of
view.
21 52.5 19 47.5
1c. The content of the program is according to
prescribed books
40 100 - 0
1d. The language used is according to the level
of the students.
28 70 12 30
1e. Extra topics of mathematics are covered. 16 40 24 60
1f. Do audio- visual aids are used in teaching of
Mathematics.
38 95 2 5
1g. Do you have to repeat the lesson in the class
again, if once relayed through EDUSAT?
31 77.5 9 22.5
Q2. Rate the following statements:
Sr. No.
Question Total Number of respondents
SA A U D SD
2a. Matrices are easy to teach through
EDUSAT
19
(47.5)
18
(45)
3
(7.5)
- -
2b. Three dimensional geometry is easy to
teach through EDUSAT
4
(10)
31
(77.5)
2
(5)
3
(7.5
)
-
2c.
Statistics is easy to teach through
EDUSAT
12
(30)
23
(57.5)
3
(7.5)
2
(5)
-
2d.
EDUSAT is helpful in arousing curiosity
among the students regarding
Mathematics.
7
(17.5)
31
(77.5)
2
(5)
-
-
2e. Objectives of Mathematic are fulfilled
through EDUSAT program.
14
(35)
26
(65)
-
-
-
NOTE: ( ) parenthesis indicates % of respondents.
Q3. Do EDUSAT program helps the teachers in teaching of Mathematics?
Sr. No. Question Total Number of respondents
SA A U D SD
3a. Increase the knowledge of teachers
regarding his/her subject
18
(45)
14
(35)
6
(15
2
(5)
-
3b. Widens the mental horizon of the
teachers
14
(35)
20
(50)
3
(7.5)
- 3
(7.5)
1857
ISSN: 2347-1697
International Journal of Informative & Futuristic Research (IJIFR)
Volume - 3, Issue -6, February 2016
Continuous 30th Edition, Page No.:1854-1858
Priti Kalsia :: Effectiveness Of EDUSAT Programme In Mathematics At Senior Secondary School Level In Haryana
3c. Has improved the performance of the
teachers
6
(15)
27
(67.5)
2
(5)
4
(10)
1
(2.5)
3d. Saves a lot of time of the teachers. 3
(7.5)
31
(77.5)
3
(7.5)
2
(5)
1
(2.5)
NOTE: ( ) parenthesis indicates % of respondents.
Q4. Suggestions regarding measures of facilitate the above process in your school.
Sr. No. Question Total Number of respondents
SA A U D SD
4a. Increase the no. of periods for
EDUSAT programs
10
(25)
9
(22.5)
6
(15)
9
(22.5)
6
(15)
4b. Compulsory EDUSAT program for
each class
6
(15)
10
(25)
13
(32.5)
7
(17.5)
4
(10)
4c. Extension of school timing 10
(25)
12
(30)
4
(10)
8
(20)
6
(15)
4d. Introducing new EDUSAT lab 3
(7.5)
22
(55)
7
(17.5)
2
(5)
6
(15)
NOTE: ( ) parenthesis indicates % of respondents.
Q5: How EDUSAT can be useful for facilitating learning?
Sr. No. Questions Total Number of respondents
SA A U D SD
5a. EDUSAT can be used to reinforce
class room teaching
12
(30)
17
(42.5)
2
(5)
6
(15)
3
(7.5)
5b. Children are more comfortable
while studying through EDUSAT
than teachers
1
(2.5)
17
(42.5)
2
(5)
12
(30)
8
(20_
5c. EDUSAT make more impact
because of audio- visual medium
13
(32.5)
15
(37.5)
7
(17.5)
5
(12.5)
-
5d. EDUSAT makes students more
motivated
18
(45)
20
(50)
2
(5)
- -
5e. Students do not take lessons on
EDUSAT seriously.
3
(7.5)
16
(40)
18
(45)
2
(5)
1
(2.5)
5f. EDUSAT helps to enhance
interest of students.
14
(35)
22
(55)
2
(5)
- 2
(5)
5g. EDUSAT has improved the
performance of the students.
14
(35)
13
(32.5)
8
(20)
3
(7.5)
2
(5)
NOTE: ( ) parenthesis indicates % of respondents.
6. EDUCATIONAL IMPLICATIONS
After studying this programme it is found that this programme is very useful innovation
in the field of education. It has educational implications not for teachers only but for
students and parents also.
1858
ISSN: 2347-1697
International Journal of Informative & Futuristic Research (IJIFR)
Volume - 3, Issue -6, February 2016
Continuous 30th Edition, Page No.:1854-1858
Priti Kalsia :: Effectiveness Of EDUSAT Programme In Mathematics At Senior Secondary School Level In Haryana
Using this technology a teacher can improve his performance and can integrate
EDUSAT in teaching –learning process in an effective manner.
EDUSAT cover all type of learners, both within and outside the educational institutions
like, students in schools, women, working children and youth in phases.
The satellite provides free and equal education to all the students. It helps the parents
who cannot afford the facility of education as well as technology to their children due to
poverty.
7. MAJOR RECOMMENDATIONS
i.) It is recommended that Government of Haryana should facilitate such
organizations that can play an important role in the success of the program.
ii.) It is recommended that the extra topics related to syllabus of Mathematics should
be relayed through EDUSAT programme.
iii.) The member of the organization should visit the schools time to time to resolve
the problems and should give directions to the further committees to make this
program a great success.
iv.) It is suggested that the Government should provide the facilities of special grants
so that there can be constructed an EDUSAT laboratory in the schools to cater
the needs and increase the number of students in Government schools.
v.) There should be extra and proper training for the teachers to use the EDUSAT
equipment’s and re-orientation programs, so that they can make the best use of it
in the class room teaching.
8. REFERENCES
[1] Bhatnagar,S.(1998).Education and Communication Technology. New Delhi: Ess Ess
Publication.
[2] Burns, A. (1984). New Information Technology, Chichester: Ellis Horwood Publishers.
[3] Chauhan, S.S. (1979). Innovations in taching- Learning Process, New Delhi: Vikas
Publishing House Private Ltd.
[4] Dubey, A. & Adhikari, R. (1999). “Effectiveness of CAI in terms of Acievement of students
and its comparison with traditional method”. Journal of Educational Technology.11 (4),
207-211.
[5] Layton, D. (1988). Innovation in science and Technology Education. UNESCO
Publications.
[6] Miller,J.D.(1990).”Information Technology in schools”. The educational review, vol.106,no.
11387, Banglore: Mahalakshmi Layout.
[7] http:// www. Isro.org
[8] http:// www. Edusat.in
[9] http://www.isro.gov.in