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STEM and Innovation from Australian Nanotechnology
Dr Warren McKenzie
Business Development Manager
Australian National Fabrication Facility Ltd.
Providing nano and micro-fabrication facilities for Australia’s researchers
Introduction
• Australian National Fabrication Facility (ANFF)
• Australian Nanotechnology STEM jobs in the future
• The importance of STEM:A lesson from Silicon Valley.
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
ANFF is a network that:
Supports Australian
Nanotechnology Research
Australian National Fabrication Facility
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
ANFF is a network of:
8 Nodes across
21 institutions
supporting a
500 facility portfolio
Australian National Fabrication Facility
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
ANFF is a network of:
8 Nodes
across
21 institutionssupporting a
500 facility portfolio
Australian National Fabrication Facility
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
ANFF is a network of:
8 Nodes
across
21 institutions
supporting a
500 facility portfolio
Australian National Fabrication Facility
Providing nano and micro-fabrication facilities for Australia’s researchers
Australian National Fabrication Facility
The ANFF Network
employs
94 staff
supports
2190 researchers
training
over 3000 students / post docs
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
“global market for nano-systems forecast to reach $US 3,000B by 2020”
Australia’s per-capita share (0.33%) = $US 10B industry
Match Australia’s contribution to science (2.5%) = $US 75B industry
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
• Printed Electronics and PV
• Quantum Computing
• Microfluidics
• Optics and photonics
• 3D printing / advanced materials
• Sensors
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
Printed (organic) electronics, and solar cells
Organic electronics have a rapid path to market through the
established printing industry - and they are very cheap to manufacture.
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
Printed media Integrated PV, and OLED lighting
Printed (organic) electronics, and solar cells
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
Mending broken nerves Surgery and body parts
3D Printing
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
There is an explosion in science of new types of sensors that will drive “the internet of things”
• Strain
• Electric field
• Temperature
• Cancer
• Stress (biomarker)
• Carbon monoxide
• Chemical warfare agents
• Electrolytes in sweat (whether
you need a Gatorade)
• Sulphates in wine
• Blood glucose, from saliva
• Etc.
Flu Virus SensorSensors
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
Sensors + microfluidics = Point-of-care (POC) diagnostics devices
The microfluidics field has provided a platform to effectively
translate sensors into easily manufacturable POC devices.
Cancer cell
detection
device
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
Considered to be potentially as significant as the discover of the silicon transistor in the 1950’s.
Quantum Computing
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
The NanoPatch drug delivery system
Vaccine delivery without an injection
Drug Delivery
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
Lasers
Large range of applications, which will provide both disruptive and incremental innovations.
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
Silicon carbide – Bright LEDs, non-volatile memory devices, high power electronics
Australia’s best opportunity for a semiconductor industry in Australia
- many opportunities for niche technologies.
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
Providing micro and nano fabrication facilities for Australian R&D
Infra-red imaging
A platform sensor technology very well suited to Australia
Australian Nanotechnology: STEM jobs in the future
The importance of STEM:A lesson from Silicon Valley.
Radio Jammers, developed by the secret Harvard Radio Research Lab
German Freya radar station.Over 1000 built.
The importance of STEM:A lesson from Silicon Valley.
• Harvard Radio Research Lab
• 1941 – 44 (WWII), 800 people
• Stanford Systems Engineering Lab
• from 1955 (Cold War), 800 people
A critical mass of electrical engineering skills in San Francisco Bay Area
• Encouraged students William Hewlett and David Packard
to start a company!
The importance of STEM:A lesson from Silicon Valley.
University of California, Berkeley (UCB), Integrated Circuit Lab
• Silicon transistor discovered 1954
• All students at UCB Electrical Engineering trained in Integrated Circuit Lab from 1962
The importance of STEM:A lesson from Silicon Valley.
Prof. Bob Meyer,
University of California,
Berkeley
1960’s - present
“One of the biggest contributions of the
[integrated circuit] lab to the continues
to be training students without which
the whole semiconductor industry
would stall.”
Conclusion
• ANFF supports Australian Nanotechnology research, development and education
• Emerging Nanotechnology will create Australian STEM jobs of the future
• The lesson from Silicon Valley• STEM skills and education will be the cornerstone of any
future nanotechnology industry in Australia