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M.JAYANTHI, Research Scholar, Department of Management studies, Periyar Maniammai University, Vallam, Tanjavur.

Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

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Page 1: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

M.JAYANTHI,Research Scholar,

Department of Management studies,

Periyar Maniammai University,

Vallam, Tanjavur.

Page 2: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Research Guide

DR. K.V.R. RAJANDRAN,

Head, Department of Management Studies,

Periyar Maniammai University,

Vallam-Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu - India

Page 3: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Title

Diversity Challenges:-

From Multicultural Team

Perspective

Page 4: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Culture Culture means

the ideas,

customs and

social

behaviour of a

particular

people or

society

Page 5: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

• Multicultural Team

• A Multicultural team is a group of employees selected from two or more countries who are brought together to coordinate, develop, or manage some aspect of a firm’s goal.

(Steers & Nordon, 2006).

Page 6: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Diverse work groups

experience strong

conflicts (Pelled, 1999)

Page 7: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Review of LiteratureCommunication

between group

members becomes

more difficult

(Caldwell, 1992)

Page 8: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

• The willingness to cooperatewith fellow group members diminishes (Thomas, 1999)

Page 9: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Methodology

• Sample size: 45

• Convenient sampling method

• Multicultural team from countriesIndia and Mexico

• Data Collection through: E- Mail

• Data analysis done using: Chi-square Test, Correlation, Regression analysis.

Page 10: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Objectives

1.To identify the challenges of

multicultural team.

2. To identify the relationship

between attitudinal issues, perception

issues and unawareness of other culture

3. To identify the relationship

between the influences of cultural

diversity on teams and impact of

culture on decision making process.

Page 11: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Data Analysis1.Influences of Cultural diversity on Team

2.Communication challenges3.Unawareness of other culture4.Attitudinal issues5.Perception issues and 6.Impact of cultural diversity on decision making process.

Page 12: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective
Page 13: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Communication Challenges

Page 14: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Percentage analysis table for the Dependent Variables

Variables Strongly

agree

Agree Neither

agree nor

disagree

Disagree Strongly

disagree

Unawareness of

culture Issues

38.1 31 19 9.5 2.4

Attitudinal Issues 40.5 35.7 14.3 9.5 -

Perception Issues 38.1 35.7 14.3 9.5 2.4

Cultural diversity

impact on decision

making process

35.7 47.6 2.4 9.5 4.8

Page 15: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

To Identify the opinion difference between onshore and off shore respondents with regards to communication

challenges

• H01: There is no significant difference in the opinion between onshore and off shore respondents with regards to communication challenges.

• Ha1: There is a significant difference in the opinion between onshore and off shore respondents with regards to communication challenges.

Page 16: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Chi-Square Tests

Value df Asymp. Sig.

(2-sided)

Pearson Chi-Square .038a 1 .845

Likelihood Ratio .038 1 .845

Linear-by-Linear Association .037 1 .847

N of Valid Cases 42

a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 5.71.b. Computed only for a 2x2 table

Page 17: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Relationship between unawareness of other culture and attitudinal issues

Unawareness of Culture

Attitudinal Issues

Unawareness of Culture

Pearson Correlation 1 .810**

Sig. (2-tailed) .000

N 42 42

Attitudinal Issues

Pearson Correlation .810** 1

Sig. (2-tailed) .000

N 42 42

Page 18: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Relationship between unawareness of other culture and perception issues

Unawareness

of Culture

Perception

Issues

Unawareness of

Culture

Pearson

Correlation1 .939**

Sig. (2-tailed) .000

N 42 42

Perception

Issues

Pearson

Correlation.939** 1

Sig. (2-tailed) .000

N 42 42

Page 19: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Relationship between influences of cultural diversity on teams and impact of culture on decision making process

• H02 : There is no a significant association between influences of cultural diversity on teams and impact of cultural diversity on decision making process.

• Ha2 : There is a significant association between influences of cultural diversity on teams and impact of cultural diversity on decision making process.

Page 20: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Cultural diversity Vs Decision makingModel Unstandardized Coefficients Standardi

zed

Coefficients

t Sig.

(p)

B Std. Error Beta

1

(Constant) 2.078 .335 6.207 .000

Impact of Cultural

Diversity on Decision

making Process

.540 .081 .727 6.688 .000

Page 21: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Conclusion• Communication challenges are major problems of

Multicultural teams.

• There is no significant difference in the opinion between onshore and off shore respondents with regards to communication challenges.

• If unawareness of other culture increases then attitudinal issues and perceptional issues also tend increases.

• If cultural diversity does have impact on multicultural teams then decision making process also influenced by the culture.

Page 22: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

•BHC, Trichy.

•Dept of Commerce, BHC.

•Organising Committee and Volunteers.

•PMU, Vallam

Page 23: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

My Sincere Thanks to

Research Guide

PROF. DR. K.V.R. RAJANDRAN,Head, Department of Management

Studies,Periyar Maniammai University,

Vallam-Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu - India

Page 24: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective
Page 25: Diversity Challenges : From Multicultural Team Perspective

Questions Please!