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Presentation given at a Centre for Information Literacy Reserach seminar by Kate Coleson and Chloe Furnival on 6th August 2009
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DEVELOPING A DRAFT IL THESAURUSKate Coleson and Chloe Furnival August 2009
Outline
Introduction IL thesaurus development
Selection of terms Testing of terms
Thesaurus construction Decisions involved
Possible uses Future developments
Introduction to the project
Develop a draft Information Literacy Thesaurus Using the literature and the IL weblog Gathering views from potential users Potential applications of thesaurus
IL Thesaurus developmentTerm Selection
Initial questions How many terms? How long to spend on selection? Where to look? What words to use when searching? Relevance of term? How deep to go?
Term selection...
How many terms & how long to spend? Limited by 3 month timescale: Approx 1 month on selecting terms Approx 200 terms
8 top terms
Where to look & what search terms to use? IL Journals and books plus the IL Weblog Easier than first thought, but the harder part was yet to
come
Term selection....
Relevance of the term? How to decide whether a term should be included Popularity in literature Relevance to other terms
How deep to go? How many definitions or variations of a term Partly decided by timescale Partly decided by perceived usefulness
IL Thesaurus developmentTerm Testing Initial questions
How many terms should be tested? How do we test them? What do we use to test them? Databases, journals, thesauri?
How long to spend testing? How useful are they? Key IL figures to approach? Constrained by timescale
Term testing
How long, how many and what to use? Limited by timescale so chosen by: Possible ambiguities/ more than one definition Rarity of term – would it generate enough results Gut feeling! (educated guess)
Preferred tools of developers LISA
Produced very good list of results for many terms tested JIL and American JIL
Not easy to search which resulted in disappointing results IL Weblog
Key area for IL so used to judge term relevance
Term testing
How useful are the terms? Early stages of development initial terms tested by
colleagues of another project Proved many of the terms were useful and helped in
identifying more
Key IL figures to approach Limited by timescale and contacts Early stages of development – initial thoughts wanted
for future development ideas
Thesaurus construction
Initial questions How do you construct a thesaurus? Having never done one before
What theories should be followed?More theories than envisaged
What structure should we use? Not over complicated
How to link terms together? Easily readable and useable
Thesaurus construction...
Construction, theory & structure choice Gilchrist et al (2000) Thesaurus Construction and Use: A
Practical Manual Inductive construction: Descriptors Non-descriptors
Use of Top Terms to provide overall construction to group together words and phrases under which more broader terms could be linked
Thesaurus construction...
Linking terms together Top terms followed by: Broader Narrow Use/Use For (UF) Related
Possible uses
Indexing tool for journals, databases & blogs Standardises terminology
Search term generator Using the same words as the indexers
Generate a more definitive definition Create visibility & publicity for the discipline
Future developments
Delphi Study Informed decisions by IL protagonists & experts Ongoing process – needs to be managed Constant modification to keep up with IL
TT of Information Literacy Debate on what terms it should contain: Simplistic ‘IL’ terms narrower than IL?Or terms that form part of the Thesaurus but not the
concept?
Questions?
Any other uses? Timescale for development? Term selection process? Who should be involved?