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Presentation given at Pantego Christian Academy by the PCA Technology Department to middle and high school students during their enrichment series. Principles covered include: Digital Golden Rule, Digital Consciousness, and Personal Security in the Global Village
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CYBER – SAFETYAND
DIGITAL CITIZENSHIP
Finally brothers, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable – if there is anything excellent or worthy of praise, think on these things.
Phil. 4:8
Physical Safety – freedom from physical harm
Psychological Safety – freedom from cruelty, harassment, exposure to potentially disturbing materialReputational Safety – freedom from unwanted social or professional consequences that could affect a careerIdentity or Property Safety – freedom from theft of identity and property
FOUR TYPES OF ONLINE SAFETY
It can be Public and PermanentYou have no control who sees it and what they
do with itInformation can be copied, pasted and
modifiedIt may not be received in the way it was
intended
Unlike face to face when tone, expression give clues, there are none with the net
THE NET EFFECTsome unique characteristics of this cyber world
Stranger dangerViewing inappropriate contentPosting inappropriate contentCyber-bullying Privacy and reputation Online addictionOnline inappropriate activitiesDevice security
CYBER CONCERNS
Like it or not, personal information sites continue to be more accurate, dig deeper and reveal more and more of your digital life
These entities gather information about you, your digital activities and your contacts
Welcome to the Global Village
Lost in the rapid progress of technology is a consistent, safe code of use
Most digital users do not realize how quickly their online activities can be public and permanent
The Problem
Poor digital decision-making starts in the mind of the user
Abusing technology, such as sexting and cyber-bullying are the effects of poor digital choices
There will be consequences that usually creates a chain reaction that is very difficult to take back
What is the cause?
Development of a “Digital Consciousness”Golden Rule for the 21st century“Develop and maintain a mindset that you are prepared for your digital actions to be
“public and permanent”
Realize that you must operate powerful digital tools and technologies with the same preventative mindset that you would use for other things like fire or the automobile
This mindset would have you evaluate risk vs. reward before you post information
THE SOLUTION!!
Report: Teen gets 15 years for Facebook blackmail
Nude picture on phone lost in McDonald’s ends up online
Sexting in Maryland school gets student expelled
Teen sentenced to 12 months in jail for sexual bullying on Facebook
Weiner resigns after sexting scandal
Public and Permanent in the News
Provide you with information necessary to understand that you are accountable and responsible for maintaining a Digital Consciousness
What can we in school do?
Concerns:People may not be who they say they are so have a
parent approve anyone you meet online before you talk to them
If the conversation turns to sex or starts to make you uncomfortable, get off immediately
If someone tries to meet you, contact an adult immediately
Never meet up with someone you first meet onlineIf you must take a parent or group
of friends and meet in a very public place
Stranger Dangermost people on the web are nice and have positive intentions
Your online life is a reflection of youInsist that you and people around
you are treated respectfullyRespect other people’s digital
propertyStuff you created belongs to you and
you should control what is done with it
Be original or cite your sourcesHave your work reflect excellence
Digital Citizenship
Protect your passwordsCreate secure passwords Use phrases that are easy to
remember but hard to guessDon’t sue the same password for multiple sites
Passwords
Make sure that you have security software
Be careful of WiFi hotspots – hotel lobbies, airports, etc.
Don’t download anything from a source you don’t trust
Always back up your data
Security
It’s up to you to control what other people know about you
If it’s private, don’t post it online, even email
Anything can be copied, pasted and forwarded
Once it is posted, you cannot take it back
Don’t post information that could get you in trouble now or in the future
Protect your Privacy
Do not give out personal information
Name Where you livePhone number BirthdateHome Address School/church
You can give out impersonal information
Sports teams you like favorite movies(Other likes and dislikes)
Email and Messages
Cyber-bullying – the use of technology to harm another person in a deliberate, repeated and hostile manner
Cyber-Mobbing – a form of cyber bullying involving a group sharing the same malicious mindset or intent to harm
Flaming – hostile interaction between internet users usually in a internet forum or chat room
Cyber-stalking – using electronic means to gather information for the purpose of harass an individual or group; false accusations, threats
Common Cyber Risks
Sexting – The act of sending an image, video, text, etc. of a sexual nature to another individual (digital), smart phone, etc.
Outing – Publically revealing personal information without the person’s consent
Impersonation – pretending to be another person in order to deceive
Phishing – attempting to acquire sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, credit cart information through faking authenticity
Malware – deliberate attempt to send a virus crippling the computer’s ability to call up data
It is against the lawIt could haunt you laterDon’t let provocative pictures be
made of youDon’t send them online, even to
someone you care aboutIf you get them, don’t share themDon’t carry them around in your
phone
Sexting
Bullying has been around a long time but cyber-bullying is a recent phenomenon
Bullies can be invisible – victims don’t know who the bully is or why they are being targeted
Viral – hurtful actions of the bully can spread to a large group of people, the school, the city,.. The perception is everyone is in on the joke
Cyber-bullying
Don’t respond or retaliateTalk to someone you trust especially
an adultSave the evidence; it could be a
police matterBe a friend not a bystanderAncomm
Response to a Cyber-bully
I want you to be wise about what is good and innocent about what is evil.Romans 16:10
With great power comes great responsibility.
Ben Parker – Spiderman
Advice
Sources:“Social media snares”Safe surfing kidsSafe kids.com
1. Which screen name is best to have?A. cheergirl9393B. chrisp1990C. sandysmith999D. horseluvr01E. tphscheergrl
CYBER – SAFETY QUIZ
2. While surfing the internet, you get an error message from your internet provider; it says that it will delete your account unless you type in your password again, should you send the information?
A. YesB. No
3. If someone online tells you they are a sophomore in high school, and they are taking Driver’s Education classes, they are probably how old?
A. 14 B. 15 C. 16 D. No way to tell
4. If you have been talking on the internet to a person for a long time and the person wants to meet, which is okay to do?
A. Meet them as long as both of you bring a friend
B. Meet them in a public placeC. Tell a trusted friend where you will
be before you goD. Ask your parent first, then have
them go with you to a public place
5. If someone online sends you a message that is insulting or obscene, you should A. Erase them from your “friends” list
B. Delete the messageC. Insult them backD. Tell a responsible adult
6.You are talking to someone online, they know some of the same people that you know. Since they have many of the same friends, is it okay for you to give them your phone number if they ask?A. Yes B. No
7. It is okay to send someone online your picture when
A. They send you theirs firstB. You send them an old pictureC. As long as you don’t send them your
address tooD. Only if a parent/guardian is present and you have their permission
8. While surfing the internet, you see a website that makes you feel uncomfortable. What should you do?
A. Write down its name and don’t go there again
B. Tell you friends so that they can avoid it to
C. Tell a parent, guardian or teacherD. Shut down the computer
1. I HAVE A PERSONAL SOCIAL WEB PAGE (Facebook Linked in, etc)(yes is 10 points)2. I have posted my personal phone or
cell number on my social website or chat room.
(yes is 10 points)3. I have posted my home address on
my social website.(yes is 10 points)
DIGITAL RISK ASSESSMENT
4. I have posted my school/work name on my social website.
(yes – 10 points)5. I post current and future status
updates (going on vacation, going to the mall, etc).
(yes – 10 points)6. My understanding is that deleting a
pictureor test file from my Digital Tools removes them permanently.
(yes – 10 points)
7. I have anti-virus and anti-spyware programs installed on my computer.
(no – 10 points)8. I run my anti-virus and anti-spyware
programs daily.(no – 10 points)9. In the digital world, I feel that I am
anonymous.(yes – 20 points)10. My social website passsword is truly
able to keep my contents private.(yes – 10 points)
11.I have taken digital pictures/video of myself which I would not feel comfortable showing my parents.
(yes – 50 points)12.I shared pictures, video, texts about
myself that I would not show my parents.
(yes – 100 points)13.I so and say things in front of my
webcam that I would not show my parents.
(yes – 50 points)
14.I have, for what ever reason, harassed or bullied others through digital technology.
(yes – 100 points)
1-30 appear to be using digital technology responsibly; chances are low of being involved in an issue40 – 120 moderately high risk of identity theft or exploitation130 – high risk to face a severe or dangerous situation