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Consumption Characteristics & Disposal
Consumption Characteristics
Services Sector Underdeveloped services
sector Services sector on average
accounts for 30% of GDP Huge opportunities in
Telecom, Tourism & travel, Financial services
Consumer Goods Industry Poor product quality &
Mediocre Marketing Demand for products like
toiletries, Cars, Health Care Products, Processed foods etc likely to go up.
Products sold in LDC & W. Europe must have balance between technological sophistication & Affordability.
The west should not treat western Europe and LDC as the dumping ground for obsolete Products
Consumption Characteristics
Cultural Orientation ( Traditional Vs Modern) Most Cultures Fall In Traditional-Modern Dimensions There is a segment of consumers who Believe in
traditional life style & do not share western consumer values
Very persuasive techniques are required to overcome strongly entrenched believes & values.
Young Population of these countries are inclined towards modernity.
Differences among countries of LDC must be taken in to consideration.
Consumption Characteristics
Social Class/Reference Group Influences Social Class is important Variable in marketing strategy Social classes in developing country have triangular
distribution. Product appealing to all social classes will have greater
chances of success in LDCs. Middle class is the main target of Marketers in LDCs. The middle class is more traditional while the upper
middle class and upper class are more westernized. The upper class is portrayed in most advertising for
trickle down effect
Consumption Characteristics
Rural Consumption The population in rural areas of LDC is high. Changing consumption trends in Villages;
0- Increased Amount spent on Durable Goods
0- Buying goods manufactured in Urban sector. These changing trends represent big opportunities for
marketers.
Disposal
Disposal of product is important because the people cannot afford to discard used durable goods
Resale Value is important consideration in product purchase.
Reliability and low repair frequency of the product is encouraged by buyers of LDCs.
Providing adequate repair services and spare parts should be components in any marketing strategy targeting LDCs.
Disposal
Recycling Environment at present in not a
prominent issue in LDCs but its gaining importance.
Goods from Europe can be recycled in LDCs that can generate new opportunities.
Remanufacturing It involves bringing existing
equipment to new like condition.
Benefits involve lower capital investments, improved cash flows, use of semi-skilled labor & energy conservation.
Strategy of remanufacturing extends life of durable goods & make them affordable.
Disposal
Social Responsibility and Environmental implication Of Product Developing countries are increasingly becoming sensitive to this
issue. Lack of education prevents the people to understand the hazards of
plastics & other waste materials. The companies should ensure safe disposal of waste materials to
avoid tragedies. The government steps for reducing pollution will increase demand
for innovative products. Disposal of the product is the most neglected area of marketing
strategies in LDCs.