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CINEMA: General CINEMA: General ConceptsConcepts SINOPSIS:SINOPSIS: It’s a short description of the It’s a short description of the

main parts of the story.main parts of the story. COSTUMECOSTUME:: Clothes that characters wear. Clothes that characters wear. TRAILER:TRAILER: A short film advertisement for a A short film advertisement for a

film.film.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OfnUvYn6http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OfnUvYn6HoMHoM

EDITINGEDITING:: Joining together of clips of film Joining together of clips of film into a single filmstrip.into a single filmstrip.

FLASHBACK / FLASFORWARDS:FLASHBACK / FLASFORWARDS: The The order of the events in the plot no longer order of the events in the plot no longer matches the order of events in the story.matches the order of events in the story.

CINEMA: General CINEMA: General ConceptsConcepts FREEZE FRAME:FREEZE FRAME: A device A device

which allows you to pause which allows you to pause the film and freeze the the film and freeze the image.image.

MISE-EN-SCÈNEMISE-EN-SCÈNE: All : All things that are shown in a things that are shown in a scene. scene. (picture)(picture)

SCRIPT / SCREENPLAY: SCRIPT / SCREENPLAY: A written description of a A written description of a film’s dialogue and action.film’s dialogue and action.

SHOT:SHOT: Series of frames Series of frames uninterrupted by editing. uninterrupted by editing. Shots can be divided into Shots can be divided into angles and sizes.angles and sizes. LAS MENINAS by Velázquez

CINEMA: CINEMA: Types of shotsTypes of shotsAnglesAngles

AERIAL SHOT:AERIAL SHOT: A shot A shot taken from a crane, taken from a crane, plane or helicopter, plane or helicopter, restricted to exterior restricted to exterior locations.locations.

BIRD’S EYE VIEW:BIRD’S EYE VIEW: A A shot in which the camera shot in which the camera photographs the scene photographs the scene directly overhead. directly overhead. (picture)(picture)

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AMERICAN BEAUTY

CINEMA: CINEMA: Types of shotsTypes of shotsAnglesAngles

CRANE SHOTCRANE SHOT: A shot : A shot taken from a taken from a mechanical device. It mechanical device. It carries the camera.carries the camera.

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crane_shohttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crane_shot.jpgt.jpg

HIGH ANGLE SHOT:HIGH ANGLE SHOT: A shot taken from A shot taken from above the subject.above the subject.

http://filmenglish.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/pshttp://filmenglish.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/psycho-high-angle1.jpegycho-high-angle1.jpeg

LOW ANGLE SHOTLOW ANGLE SHOT: A : A shot taken from below shot taken from below the subject.the subject.

CRANE SHOT

High Angle Shot, PSYCHO

CINEMA: CINEMA: Types of shotsTypes of shotsSizesSizes

EXTREME EXTREME LONG SHOT:LONG SHOT: A A framing in which the scale of framing in which the scale of the object shown is very the object shown is very small. A building, landscape…small. A building, landscape…

LONG SHOT (or Full Shot):LONG SHOT (or Full Shot): A type of long shot that A type of long shot that includes human body in full, includes human body in full, with the head near the top of with the head near the top of the frame and the feed near the frame and the feed near the bottom.the bottom.

http://media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/236x/4a/http://media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/236x/4a/28/34/4a2834dbcaa2e5e444ef965a4355593b.jpg28/34/4a2834dbcaa2e5e444ef965a4355593b.jpg

MED IUM LONG SHOTMED IUM LONG SHOT: : Human body is framed from Human body is framed from knees to head. It was used in knees to head. It was used in Western genre because of the Western genre because of the importance to keep cowboy’s importance to keep cowboy’s weapon in the image.weapon in the image.

http://filmenglish.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/medium-long-shot-http://filmenglish.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/medium-long-shot-eastwood.jpgeastwood.jpg

VIEW OF DELFT, Vermeer

LONG SHOT, Atonement

MEDIUM SHOT

CINEMA: CINEMA: Types of shotsTypes of shotsSizesSizes

MEDIUM CLOSE MEDIUM CLOSE UP:UP: It is a close It is a close shot revealing the shot revealing the human figure from human figure from the waist up.the waist up.

http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3289/30878358http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3289/3087835894_5e7e35cb18_o.jpg94_5e7e35cb18_o.jpg

CLOSE UP:CLOSE UP: A A detailed view of a detailed view of a person or an object. person or an object. It fills the frame.It fills the frame.

http://filmenglish.files.wordpress.com/2009/1http://filmenglish.files.wordpress.com/2009/11/close-up-the-shining.png1/close-up-the-shining.png

The Wizard of Oz

Jack Nicholson, The Shining

CINEMA: CINEMA: Types of shotsTypes of shotsSizesSizes

EXTREME CLOSE UP:EXTREME CLOSE UP: Faces are the most Faces are the most recurrent images in recurrent images in extreme close-ups. It extreme close-ups. It usually shows the usually shows the actor’s eyes or mouth.actor’s eyes or mouth.

http://www.proprofs.com/flashcards/upload/q110863http://www.proprofs.com/flashcards/upload/q11086360.jpg60.jpg

POINT OF VIEW POINT OF VIEW SHOT:SHOT: It shows what It shows what the character would the character would see. It is usually used in see. It is usually used in horror/thriller films.horror/thriller films.

http://img6.bdbphotos.com/images/orig/j/e/jev0najjxhttp://img6.bdbphotos.com/images/orig/j/e/jev0najjx98yjaxv.jpg?skj2io4l98yjaxv.jpg?skj2io4l

HARRY POTTER

THE CORPSE BRIDE

CINEMA: CINEMA: Types of shotsTypes of shotsSizesSizes

REACTION SHOT:REACTION SHOT: It It shows the character’s shows the character’s immediate emotional immediate emotional response.response.

https://c1.staticflickr.com/https://c1.staticflickr.com/3/2078/2172894374_df25e76f7a_o.jpg3/2078/2172894374_df25e76f7a_o.jpg

TWO / THREE SHOT:TWO / THREE SHOT: A medium featuring A medium featuring two/three actors in the two/three actors in the same frame.same frame.

http://data2.whicdn.com/images/3001748/http://data2.whicdn.com/images/3001748/thumb.jpgthumb.jpg

http://www.pandora-magazine.com/wp-content/http://www.pandora-magazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/vampiros.jpguploads/2013/11/vampiros.jpg

The Shining

Becoming Jane Interview with the vampire

CINEMA: CINEMA: Your own projectYour own project

http://www.youtube.com/watch?http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NG3-GlvKPcgv=NG3-GlvKPcg

Different shots of Different shots of Alfred’s HithcockAlfred’s Hithcock

PSYCHOPSYCHOhttp://39escalones.files.wordpress.com/2010/04/hitch.jpghttp://39escalones.files.wordpress.com/2010/04/hitch.jpg

CINEMA: CINEMA: Your own projectYour own project Extreme close upExtreme close upThis shot is used at the This shot is used at the

beginning of the film in beginning of the film in order to attract the order to attract the audience attention.audience attention.

Extreme long shot Extreme long shot It is used to show the It is used to show the

scene where the scene where the action take place. action take place.

It is also a Crane shot It is also a Crane shot because of the because of the movement.movement.

CINEMA: CINEMA: Your own projectYour own project Point of view shotPoint of view shotIn this scene we have In this scene we have

got the character’s got the character’s perspective. What perspective. What s/he sees.s/he sees.

Two shotTwo shotHere appear two of the Here appear two of the

characters in the characters in the same frame.same frame.

CINEMA: CINEMA: Your own projectYour own project Close up shotClose up shotIn these scene the In these scene the

envelope with money envelope with money is reinforced by the is reinforced by the close up shot.close up shot.

Medium long shotMedium long shot This shot shows us the This shot shows us the

main character in her main character in her bedroom.bedroom.

CINEMA: CINEMA: Your own projectYour own project HHigh angle shotigh angle shotThe scene is seen from The scene is seen from

above. It is a kind of above. It is a kind of perspective.perspective.

Low angle shotLow angle shotThe camera focuses the The camera focuses the

scene from bellow.scene from bellow.

CINEMA: CINEMA: Your own projectYour own project

Mise-en-scèneMise-en-scèneHere the viewer can see Here the viewer can see

the whole scene. S/he the whole scene. S/he can see the character can see the character and what is happening and what is happening behind her.behind her.

CINEMA: CINEMA: Your own projectYour own project Reaction shotReaction shotThe main character’s The main character’s

face shows surprise face shows surprise for something that she for something that she is seeing.is seeing.

Extreme Extreme close close upup

The eye is focused, and The eye is focused, and it shows that the it shows that the character is observing character is observing something.something.

CINEMA: CINEMA: Your own projectYour own projectInstructionsInstructions

Class groupsClass groups Choose a trailerChoose a trailer Do at least 5 screen shots (one per Do at least 5 screen shots (one per

person). All shots must be different.person). All shots must be different. Describe: What kind of shot is it? Describe: What kind of shot is it?

What can you see? Why is it used to?What can you see? Why is it used to? Create a presentation (28th March)Create a presentation (28th March) You can follow the example You can follow the example

CINEMA: CINEMA: Your own projectYour own projectVocabularyVocabulary

Vocabulary work in class Vocabulary work in class Useful sentences: Useful sentences: • It is a… shotIt is a… shot• In this shot appears…In this shot appears…• It is used to… It is used to… • We can see... We can see... • It focuses on…It focuses on…• Characters wear costumes… (for example Characters wear costumes… (for example

in The Wizard of Oz)in The Wizard of Oz)