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講講 講講講講講 講講講講講講講 講講講講講講 () 講講 講講 講 講 2014223 Presented By: Maciej Winiarek (Poland) Date: 23.02.2014 講講講講講講講 TOC 講講講 TOC TOOLS IN EARLY YEARS 講講講講講講講講講講講講講講 TOC 講講講講講講 How to teach TOC tools children who can’t write or read?

Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

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Prezentacja na temat efektów pracy z Kuferkiem Tajemnic. Zaprezentowana podczas "TOCFE Japan Seminary". Wersja angielsko-japońska

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Page 1: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

講演:マチェック・ウィニアレック(ポーランド)

2014年2月23日Presented By: Maciej Winiarek (Poland)

Date: 23.02.2014

子どものための TOC ツールTOC TOOLS IN EARLY YEARS

読み書きができない子ども達にTOC を教える方法

How to teach TOC tools children who can’t write or read?

Page 2: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference
Page 3: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

小さな子ども達のための TOC ツールTOC TOOLS IN EARLY YEARS

「子どもにお手本を見せるのもひとつだが、その後、子どもがお手本を超えることは、より難しいのである」"It is one thing to show your child the way, and a harder thing to then stand out of it."

R. ブラウトR.Brault

Page 4: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

小さな子ども達の特徴は?What are small children like?

• やかましい  noisy

• 非常に活発  hyperactive

• 衝動的  impulsive

• 反抗的  confrontational

• 感情が不安定  emotionally unstable

• 集中力に欠ける  lacking concentration

Page 5: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

• ルールは知っているが、それに従うことがむずかしい

   They know the rules but they have problems with obeying them.

• 自分の行動の結果を考えない  They never think of consequences of their actions.

• 自分のやることを計画できない They cannot plan their work.

• ご褒美をもらうことを我慢できない They cannot wait for their reward.

• すぐに評価し、褒めてもらうことを要求する   They require you to assess and praise their work immediately.

小さな子ども達の特徴は?What are small children like?

Page 6: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

TOC ツールは小さな子ども達に役立つでしょうか?Can TOC tools help small children?

もちろんです。 

DEFINITELY YES, 正しく適応することができたなら、こんなニーズを満たすことができますsince, if properly adapted, they meet their needs of:• 楽しむ  having fun,• 現実の世界を整理する helping to organize physical world,• 常に動きまわる  moving around constantly,• (大人に批判される代わりに)結論を導きだせるhelping to draw conclusions (instead of being criticized by adults), • 感覚を刺激する polysensory engagement,• 主体性や独立心をもつ agency and independence.

Page 7: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

(先生によってアレンジされた)一連の行動の中で、誰がよりアクティブであるべきでしょうか?

WHO, in the course of action (arranged by the teacher) should be more active?

Children

Teacher

先生、それとも子ども達?  The teacher or the children?

Page 8: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

(先生によってアレンジされた)一連の行動の中で、誰がよりアクティブであるべきでしょうか?

WHO, in the course of action (arranged by the teacher) should be more active?

TOCTeacher

TOCChildren

先生、それとも子ども達?  The teacher or the children?

Page 9: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

(先生によってアレンジされた)一連の行動の中で、誰がよりアクティブであるべきでしょうか?

WHO, in the course of action (arranged by the teacher) should be more active?

TOCTeacher

TOCChildren

先生、それとも子ども達?  The teacher or the children?

Page 10: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

どうすれば良い?HOW SHALL WE DO IT?

Page 11: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

学びの責任は、子ども達に持たせるMove the responsibility for learning on the children’s shoulders

先生の役目を変える  CHANGE OF TEACHER’S ROLE

Page 12: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

創造性を育む環境を作り出す Create environment for Creativity

Page 13: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

子どもをchild

主役にin a center

Page 14: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

先生はコーチとしてTeacher as a coach

Page 15: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

ツールをあたえるGive them the tools

Page 16: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

ブランチBRANCH

クラウドCLOUD

アンビシャスターゲットツリーAMBITIOUSTARGET TREE

TOC ツールTOC Tools

Page 17: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

プレゼンテーションについてABOUT PRESENTATION

どのように行ったのかHow it works?

1. 何が問題か(どんな状況を)      What is the problem (situation like)?

2. 何をしたか(どうやって変えるのか)      What we did (how to change)?

3. 効果はどうだったか( TOC の効果)   What is the effect (TOC effect)?

Page 18: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

ほとんどの子どもは、短い話を聞いた後、もっとも重要な事実を覚えていることに苦労する。先生が追加で質

問をして、

話のつながりを見せることが必要である。Almost every child has problems with remembering the most important facts

having listened to a short story. They need the teacher to ask them

additional questions to see the coherence of the text.

Page 19: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

物語を聞いている間、子ども達は自分達の目でその話の道筋を表している絵を探します。While listening, children, with their eyes, look for pictures representing the plot

Page 20: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

物語を聞いている間、子ども達は自分達の目でその話の道筋を表している絵を探します。While listening, children, with their eyes, look for pictures representing the plot

論理的な順序に絵を並べますThey put pictures in a logical order

Page 21: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

物語を聞いている間、子ども達は自分達の目でその話の道筋を表している絵を探します。While listening, children, with their eyes, look for pictures representing the plot

論理的な順序に絵を並べますThey put pictures in a logical order

まずは、ブランチのうち大きな話の流れに取り組みますAt first, they work on a big ”framework” of a logical branch

Page 22: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

TOC の効果  TOC effect

2 ヶ月(約 6 回)ブランチを使った後、子ども達はたった一度話を読んだり聞いたりするだけで、より長い文を再現することができました

  After two months of using the logical

branch (about 6 times) children have the

ability to reconstruct longer texts, just

after one reading or listening to them.

Page 24: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

ほとんどの子ども達はひとつの単語、

又はとても短い、シンプルな文章で

コミュニケーションしているMost of children use single words or very short, simple sentences

to communicate.

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 25: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

シンプルな文章で話す(写真や絵をことばで表す)Children make simple sentences (they orally label photographs / pictures)

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 26: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

シンプルな文章で話す(写真や絵をことばで表す)Children make simple sentences (they orally label photographs / pictures)

文章の初めを思い出すためにメモを持つ(もし〜だとすると)They hold in hand a note to recall the beginning of the sentence (when / if)

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 27: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

シンプルな文章で話す(写真や絵をことばで表す)Children make simple sentences (they orally label photographs / pictures)

文章の初めを思い出すためにメモを持つ(もし〜だとすると)They hold in hand a note to recall the beginning of the sentence (when / if)

話が進むにつれて、物語のひとつのシーン(絵)から別のシーンに移動するThey move from one piece of the story (a photograph) to another (they move as the story continues)

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 28: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

After the first month children are able to

create grammatically correct compound

sentences. Far more children feel comfortable

to make statements in class. Some children

talk in pairs more easily.

TOC effect

Page 29: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

After the first month children are able to

create grammatically correct compound

sentences. Far more children feel comfortable

to make statements in class. Some children

talk in pairs more easily.

TOC effect

Page 30: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

子ども達は物語を話そうとするとき、

ほとんどの場合まとまりがないIf they make attempts to tell a story, it is rarely coherent.

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 31: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 32: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

子ども達にタスクカードを使って因果関係を作ってもらいます。

結果はそのうち原因となることに気がつきます。Children use job cards to make cause effect relationships. They notice that the effect soon

becomes the cause.

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 33: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

After a few weeks children

start to construct stories

naturally.

TOC effect

Page 34: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

After a few weeks children

start to construct stories

naturally.

TOC effect

Page 35: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

物語の一部を質問したとき、子ども達はそれをほとんど

思い出せません。そのような状態では、物語から

覚えていること全てを話そうとします。When you ask children about a part of the story, they can rarely refer to it.

Children, in such a situation, tend to tell everything they have remembered

from the plot.

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 36: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

子ども達は初めに、絵を描いたり話したりしながら、物語の次の部分を埋めます

Children first, complete the next part of the story, drawing and telling.

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 37: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

次にまた絵を描いたり話したりしながら、物語全体の中で欠けている部

分を埋めますChildren than complete the missing parts of

the whole story, by drawing and talking

子ども達は初めに、絵を描いたり話したりしながら、物語の次の部分を埋めます

Children first, complete the next part of the story, drawing and telling.

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 38: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

With the help of a logical branch, children are

able to locate, in the plot, a particular element

of the story. They can present what had

happened before and what happened after.

TOC effect

Page 39: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

With the help of a logical branch, children are

able to locate, in the plot, a particular element

of the story. They can present what had

happened before and what happened after.

TOC effect

Page 40: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

読むことが怖い子ども達もいて、彼らは短い文章を記憶や勘で学ぼうとしている。

Some children are afraid of reading, they learn short texts by heart or make guesses.

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 41: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

絵や絵文字から物語を解読する(読む)ことを学んでもら

いますChildren learn to decode (read) the story from

pictures and pictograms.

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 42: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

非言語表現(サイン、図式、顔文字)を使って書くと、子ども達はより早く単語や文章を読む能力を身に付けることができます。

By introduction of wordless writing (pictograms, schematic drawings, emoticons) children obtain the ability to

read single words and sentences more quickly.

TOC 効果  TOC effect

Page 43: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

非言語表現(サイン、図式、顔文字)を使って書くと、子ども達はより早く単語や文章を読む能力を身に付けることができます。

By introduction of wordless writing (pictograms, schematic drawings, emoticons) children obtain the ability to

read single words and sentences more quickly.

TOC 効果  TOC effect

Page 44: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

小さい子ども達は往々にして、より深く理解することなく、人やものの善し悪しをそのまま受

け入れる。Little children often accept, without deeper understanding,

that somebody or something is good or bad.

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 45: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

子ども達に、物語の登場人物の感情を識別させます。自分自身の感情を識別し、それに名前をつけさせます。Children identify emotions of the characters in the story.

Children identify and name their own emotions.

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 46: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

なぜ、顔文字(エモティコン)?Why emoticons?

If I take somebody’s thing.

If the fact I took somebody’s thing is

revealed.

If somebody takes my thing.

もし、誰かの物を自分のものにすることができ

たら?

もし、自分が誰かのものを取ったことがバレた

ら?

もし、誰かが自分のものを取ったとしたら?

Page 47: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

なぜ、顔文字(エモティコン)?Why emoticons?

If I take somebody’s thing.

If the fact I took somebody’s thing is

revealed.

If somebody takes my thing.

もし、誰かの物を自分のものにすることができ

たら?

もし、自分が誰かのものを取ったことがバレた

ら?

もし、誰かが自分のものを取ったとしたら?

Page 48: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

なぜ、顔文字(エモティコン)?Why emoticons?

If I take somebody’s thing.

If the fact I took somebody’s thing is

revealed.

If somebody takes my thing.

もし、誰かの物を自分のものにすることができ

たら?

もし、自分が誰かのものを取ったことがバレた

ら?

もし、誰かが自分のものを取ったとしたら?

Page 49: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Thanks to the application of the cloud and the

branch, children analyze, verify their assumption

about people and events (they become

empathic).

TOC effect

Page 50: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Thanks to the application of the cloud and the

branch, children analyze, verify their assumption

about people and events (they become

empathic).

TOC effect

Page 51: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

対立しているときはお互いに告げ口し、喧嘩し、ばかにしあって、泣く。大人に助けを求めると、たいていは解決策がある。時を経て、大人そのものが解

決策となる。In conflict situations children tell on each other, fight, insult each other and cry.

When they turn to an adult for help, they often get a solution. Over time an adult

becomes their solution!

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 52: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

子ども達に対立を分析させます。対立が起きた時に、最初に起きる感情はどのようなものか考えさせます。気持ちをエモティコンから選び、濃紺の雲に配置させます。Children analyze the conflict. They think what emotions occur in the first phase of the conflict. They present the mood with an emoticon and a dark color of the cloud.

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 53: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

子ども達に対立を分析させます。対立が起きた時に、最初に起きる感情はどのようなものか考えさせます。気持ちをエモティコンから選び、濃紺の雲に配置させます。Children analyze the conflict. They think what emotions occur in the first phase of the conflict. They present the mood with an emoticon and a dark color of the cloud.

子ども達同士で話しをさせましょう。どうなりたかったのか(要望)について話しをさせ、なりたかった状態と、そうなれた時の気持ちをサインやエモティコンから選択し、水色の雲に配置させます。  Children talk to each other. They talk about their needs

and assign a prop to the situation (a light-colored cloud and an emoticon).

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 54: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

対立する場面で子ども達に話し合ってもらいます。子どもが自分達の問題を自ら解決します。

In conflict situations children talk to each other. They solve thier problems by themselves

TOC 効果 TOC effect

Page 55: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

小さい子ども達は、行動の結果を想像することができない。

何をして、どういう振る舞いをしたかを考えるのは、後からである。

往々にして、自分の振る舞いは何も悪いとは思っていない。Little children are unable to imagine further consequences of some actions.

They think afterwards about what they have done and how they have behaved. Very often they

cannot see anything wrong in their behavior.

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 56: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

ブランチを使うことで、実際に行動を起こす前に、その行動の結果を考えることを学びます。Through using Branch they learn to think

about consequences of their potential actions

before they actually do anything.

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 57: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children are aware of the

consequences. They discuss more

and analyze in difficult situations.

TOC effect

Page 58: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children are aware of the

consequences. They discuss more

and analyze in difficult situations.

TOC effect

Page 59: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

対立に陥ると、子ども達は解決方法を探しつつも、いい方法が見出せなかったり、ひとつしか見つけられない。

In a conflict situation, while looking for solutions, children do not see them or see only

one solution.

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 60: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

By using the sun of happy solutions,

children notice that every situation has a

few possible solutions.

どのように変える?How to change the situation?

Page 61: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

By using the sun of happy solutions,

children notice that every situation has a

few possible solutions.

どのように変える?How to change the situation?

Page 62: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

When children concentrate on the needs, analyze

”calmly”, common sense prevails over anger and

shouting. Then different solutions and satisfaction arise.

TOC effect

Page 63: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

When children concentrate on the needs, analyze

”calmly”, common sense prevails over anger and

shouting. Then different solutions and satisfaction arise.

TOC effect

Page 64: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

多くの子どもは、自分が選んだたったひとつのことにさえ、その理由をきちんと説明できない。そしてこう言うこと

が多い・・「そうだからそうなの」

Not many children can justify even a simple choice, they often use the words –

”just because…”

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 65: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

子ども達に考えさせ、話し合いをさせ、様々な解決方法を選ばせます

Children think, discuss, choose different solutions.

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 66: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

They justify their choices in a

logical and clear way.

TOC effect

Page 67: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

They justify their choices in a

logical and clear way.

TOC effect

Page 68: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

小さな子ども達は、大人(先生や親)に こうやって解決しましょうと言われるまで待つ

Little children wait for solutions proposed by adults (teacher, parents)

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 69: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

アンビシャスターゲットツリーを使用して、クリスマスパーティーや 旅行、博物館への遠足などの企画を手伝ったり

できます。With the help of the ambitious target tree they can plan and join up to help organizing a

Christmas party, a trip to museum..

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 70: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children after few weeks

become very creative, finding

many solutions by themselves

TOC effect

Page 71: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children after few weeks

become very creative, finding

many solutions by themselves

TOC effect

Page 72: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

難しいことに直面したときよく泣いたり、避けようとする

When children face difficulties they often cry or back out.

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 73: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

異なる障害をどうやって「見る」か、そして言語化するかを学んでもらいます

Children learn how to foresee and name

different obstacles.

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 74: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

When children use the ambitious

target tree they see obstacles (they

have not noticed so far in real life).

TOC effect

Page 75: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

When children use the ambitious

target tree they see obstacles (they

have not noticed so far in real life).

TOC effect

Page 76: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

子ども達にとって、グループワークは難しいようである。小さな子どもの中には、2人一組のペアで取り組むことさえも

できない子もいる。Group work seems to be difficult for children.

Some of little children cannot even work in pairs.

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 77: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

最初は、 2 人一組でワークを行い、徐々に大きなグループで活動できるようにしていきます。At first, children work in pairs, and later on they start

working in larger groups.

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 78: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Thanks to the use of the TOC tools, children

tend to believe in themselves more, they feel

more secure, because they do everything

together but respect each other’s ideas.

TOC effect

Page 79: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Thanks to the use of the TOC tools, children

tend to believe in themselves more, they feel

more secure, because they do everything

together but respect each other’s ideas.

TOC effect

Page 80: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

親はよく、子どもが怠けているとか、言うことに従わない、

という愚痴をこぼす。Parents often complain that children are lazy or disobedient.

どんな状況?What is the situation like?

Page 81: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

様々な障害を予測し、考えることを学んでもらいます

Children learn to anticipate and called various obstacles

© A.Guła, A.Urbańska, K.Witkowska, TOC dla Edukacji Polska

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 82: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

様々な障害を予測し、考えることを学んでもらいます

Children learn to anticipate and called various obstacles

© A.Guła, A.Urbańska, K.Witkowska, TOC dla Edukacji Polska

障害を乗り越えるための戦略や行動を探し出してもらい

ますChildren learn to find strategies, actions

bypassing obstacles

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 83: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children learn, step by step, how

to organize their work well and

become very independent in

proces of planning.

TOC effect

Page 84: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children learn, step by step, how

to organize their work well and

become very independent in

proces of planning.

TOC effect

Page 85: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children are bored in the class often, because teachers use old fashion methods – transmission learning

Page 86: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children are bored in the class often, because teachers use old fashion methods – transmission learning

Page 87: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children are bored in the class often, because teachers use old fashion methods – transmission learning

Page 88: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children are bored in the class often, because teachers use old fashion methods – transmission learning

Page 89: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children are bored in the class often, because teachers use old fashion methods – transmission learning

Page 90: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

In the program we use innovative methods:

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 91: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

In the program we use innovative methods:

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 92: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

In the program we use innovative methods:

どうやって変えるの?How to change the situation?

Page 93: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

TOC effect

Innovative methods combined with TOC

make children very motivated to learn,

enjoy of classes and being engagded during

all sessions .

Page 94: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

TOC effect

Innovative methods combined with TOC

make children very motivated to learn,

enjoy of classes and being engagded during

all sessions .

Page 95: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

TOC の実践的なツールのおかげで、子ども達が親の「先生」になり、大人達が送る生活の中でどのようにツールを使うかを教えているのです。親の目からは、子ども達

は真なる賞賛に値し、誇りに満ち溢れています。Thanks to a practical application of the TOC tools children become ”tutors” for their

parents, teaching them how to use the tools in adult life. They deserve, in the eyes

of their parents, a true admiration and are filled with pride.

TOC effect - SUMMARY

Page 96: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

TOC の実践的なツールのおかげで、子ども達が親の「先生」になり、大人達が送る生活の中でどのようにツールを使うかを教えているのです。親の目からは、子ども達

は真なる賞賛に値し、誇りに満ち溢れています。Thanks to a practical application of the TOC tools children become ”tutors” for their

parents, teaching them how to use the tools in adult life. They deserve, in the eyes

of their parents, a true admiration and are filled with pride.

TOC effect

Page 97: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

TOC のツールは小さい子ども達への教育にとても役立っています。

ツールを子ども達の能力に合わせるだけで十分なのです。

推薦されたアクティビティやエクササイズ、ユニークな品々(マット、小道具、絵文字、タスクカード)のおかげで、小さな子ども達が完ぺきにツールを使えるだけでなく、それらを日常生活に落とし込んで親にまで教えて

いるんです。The TOC tools are very useful in education of small children. It is enough to adapt them to

children’s abilities.

Thanks to suggested activities, exercises and unique objects (mats, props, pictograms,

emoticons, job cards) little children can, not only, apply the tools perfectly but also

transfer them to everyday life situations and even teach their parents!

TOC effect - SUMMARY

Page 98: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

TOC のツールは小さい子ども達への教育にとても役立っています。

ツールを子ども達の能力に合わせるだけで十分なのです。

推薦されたアクティビティやエクササイズ、ユニークな品々(マット、小道具、絵文字、タスクカード)のおかげで、小さな子ども達が完ぺきにツールを使えるだけでなく、それらを日常生活に落とし込んで親にまで教えて

いるんです。The TOC tools are very useful in education of small children. It is enough to adapt them to

children’s abilities.

Thanks to suggested activities, exercises and unique objects (mats, props, pictograms,

emoticons, job cards) little children can, not only, apply the tools perfectly but also

transfer them to everyday life situations and even teach their parents!

TOC effect

Page 100: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

„Chest of Secrets” - authors

Agata Urbańska Alicja Guła Karolina Witkowska

Page 101: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Children of the „Chest of Secrets”

Page 102: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference
Page 103: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Package for school:• Scenarios • Resources• Mats• Game

学校向けパッケージ :• 物語のシナリオ• リソース• マット• ゲーム

Page 104: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Guide with 30 scenarios:•Aims for each session•Clear and precise procedure• which resources to use• proposals for games at home

30 のシナリオがついたガイド :• 各セッションのねらい• どの教材を使うかの 明確な手順• 家でできるお勧めの遊び

Page 105: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

5 oryginal stories (not fairy tales):

• Each story is analyzed by 3 tools: Cloud,

Branch, Ambitious Target Tree

• 2 session for each tool – 6 sessions for each

story

• stories from children’s life

5 つのオリジナルの物語 ( おとぎ話でないもの ):• 各物語は、3つのツールで分析される:クラウド、ブランチ、アンビシャスターゲットツリー• 各ツールに2セッション – 各物語に 6 セッション• 子どもの生活に基づいた物語

Page 106: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

物語を分析するためのカード :• カラフルで、高品質• 物語の筋に結びつけやすい

Cards to analyze the stories:

•Coloroful, good quiality

•Easy to connect with plots of story

Page 107: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Resources for whole package:• Almost 100 cards• Resources for teacher to run the session• Part is colorful • Part os b&W – for additional copying• Very good quality

全パッケージの教材 :• 約 100枚のカード• セッションを行う先生のための教材• 一部カラー• 一部白黒– 予備用• 高品質

Page 108: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Two beach mats to walk on:

• Colorful

• Good quality, long lasting

• To use in all classes

上に乗って歩くことのできるマット2枚 :

• カラー• 高品質で長持ち• 全てのクラスで使用可能

Page 109: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

学校用セットはこの箱にまとめて入っています。One box in each school set

Page 110: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

子ども向けセット :•ひとりひとりが使うセット•各家庭ベースでの購入•1セットで1年間分の学習

Package for a child:

•Individual

•Paid by parent

•One for whole year of learning

Page 111: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Resurces for child/parent:

• Colorful, good quality

• B&w for coloring

• Game for whole family

親子向けの教材 :• カラー、高品質• 塗り絵のための白黒• 家族みんなで遊べるゲーム

Page 112: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

Chest of Secrets

Chest for Humanists

Chest for Math

TOC Packages

Chest full of emotions

チェストオブ

シークレット

チェスト フォー

マス(算数)

チェスト フル オブ

エモーションズ(感情)

チェスト フォーヒューマニスト(人

文)

Page 113: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

全ての学びの課題にHealthy and all learning

difficulties

個人またはグループIndividual or group

Chest of Secrets

チェストオブ

シークレット

チェスト フル オブ

エモーションズ(感情)

チェスト フォーヒューマニスト(人

文)Chest full of emotions

Page 114: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

8-9 歳Age 8-9

SF シナリオScience Fiction scenarios

教えるための論理Teaching logic

シナリオとリソースがパッケージに

Scenarios and resources in

package

Chest for Math

チェスト フォー

マス(算数)

Page 115: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

10-12 歳Age 10-12

分析、結論Analisys, conclusions

文学と歴史のレッスンLiterature and history lessons

チェスト フォーヒューマニスト(人

文)Chest for Humanists

シナリオとリソースがパッケージに

Scenarios and resources in

package

Page 116: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

家族についてのお話Story about the familly

El の開発Development of EI

チェスト フル オブ

エモーションズ(感情)

Chest full of emotions

8-12 歳Age 8-12

シナリオとリソースがパッケージに

Scenarios and resources in

package

Page 117: Chest of secrets - 23.02.14 - presentation during TOCFE Japan Conference

THANK YOU!!!

提携にご興味ある方はこちらまで

Interested in cooperation ???

[email protected]