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René Descartes (1596-1650)
philosopher mathematician joined algebra
and geometry credited with Cartesian
plane
3
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Formed by intersecting two real number lines at right angles
5
End
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Horizontal axis isusually
called thex-axis
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x-y plane rectangular coordinate system
9
Also called:
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Divided intoFour Quadrants
10
End
Divides intoFour Quadrants
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I
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Divides intoFour Quadrants
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III
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Divides intoFour Quadrants
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III
III
End
Divides intoFour Quadrants
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III
III IV
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The intersectionof the two axes
is called the origin
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Each point in thex-y plane is
associated with an ordered pair, (x,y)
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(x,y)
(x,y)
(x,y)
(x,y)
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The x and y of the ordered
pair,(x,y), are called
its coordinates
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(x,y)
(x,y)
(x,y)
(x,y)
End
Math AlertThere is an
infinite amount of points in the Cartesian plane
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