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Carol Gilligan Women’s moral development

Carol Gilligan

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Page 1: Carol Gilligan

Carol Gilligan

Women’s moral development

Page 2: Carol Gilligan

Carol Gilligan’sBiography

She

was

bor

n in

Nov

embe

r 28th

of 1

936

She

was

rais

ed in

a Je

wis

h fa

mily

She

was

the

only

chi

ld o

f a la

wye

r and

a

nurs

ery

scho

ol te

ache

r

She

is m

arrie

d to

Jam

es G

illig

an, M

.D.,

who

di

rect

ed th

e Ce

nter

for t

he S

tudy

of V

iole

nce

at

Har

vard

Med

ical

Sch

ool

She

is c

urre

ntly

a v

isiti

ng p

rofe

ssor

with

the

Uni

vers

ity o

f Cam

brid

ge (C

entr

e fo

r Gen

der

Stud

ies)

Gill

igan

left

Har

vard

in 2

002

to jo

in N

ew Y

ork

U

nive

rsity

as

a fu

ll pr

ofes

sor

1998

4th

Ann

ual H

einz

Aw

ard

in th

e H

uman

Co

nditi

on

In 1

997,

she

was

app

oint

ed to

the

Patr

icia

Al

bjer

g G

raha

m C

hair

in G

ende

r Stu

dies

1996

Tim

e M

agaz

ine-

one

of t

he 2

5 m

ost

influ

entia

l Am

eric

ans

Gill

igan

rece

ived

her

B.A

. sum

ma

cum

laud

e in

En

glis

h Li

tera

ture

Mas

ter's

deg

ree

in C

linic

al p

sych

olog

y Ph

.D. i

n So

cial

psy

chol

ogy

from

Har

vard

U

nive

rsity

Sh

e be

gan

her t

each

ing

care

er a

t Har

vard

U

nive

rsity

in 1

967

rece

ivin

g te

nure

with

the

Har

vard

Gra

duat

e Sc

hool

of E

duca

tion

in 1

988

Gill

igan

taug

ht fo

r tw

o ye

ars

at th

e U

nive

rsity

of

Cam

brid

ge (1

992-

1994

)

Page 3: Carol Gilligan

• What does stand out to you from her biography?

Page 4: Carol Gilligan

Gilligan v/s Kohlberg• She suggested that Kohlberg's theories were

biased against women, as only males were used in his studies. By listening to women's experiences, Gilligan offered that a morality of care can serve in the place of the morality of justice and rights espoused by Kohlberg.

Page 6: Carol Gilligan
Page 7: Carol Gilligan

Thoughts from the book

Page 8: Carol Gilligan

Emotional girl v/s rational boy

• Men see danger in connection• Women see danger in competence

Page 9: Carol Gilligan

Care(mercy) v/s justice

• Men tend to do things on their own, individualistic trend.

• Protection (masculine care), single minded• Working in groups, socializing, collaboration• Nurture (feminine care) multitasking

Page 10: Carol Gilligan

Impact in education

• How has this theory influenced the educational system?

• “the ideal of care is thus an activity of relationship, of seeing and responding to need, taking care of the world by sustaining the web of connection so that no one is left alone”

Page 11: Carol Gilligan

Problems?