• REALIZED THAT THIS WORLD IS FULL OF SUFFERING AND WAS IN SEARCH OF LASTING HAPPINESS. AT THE AGE OF 29 HE LEFT THE LUXURIES OF THE PALACE, RETIRED TO THE FOREST AND FOLLOWED A LIFE OF MEDITATION.

• ATTAINED ENLIGHTENMENT UNDER THE BODHI TREE IN BODH GAYA, INDIA.

• SPENT REST OF HIS LIFE, TEACHING OTHERS TO REALIZE WHAT HE HIMSELF HAD DISCOVERED.

Right Livelihood

Right Conduct

Right Speech

RightMeditation

Right Knowledge

Right Resolve

Right Mindfulness

Dharma is understood as the practice (paripatti) of the truth. To take refuge in the Dharma is to take refuge in Buddha.

Karma is intentional action, physical, verbal or mental. Good karma brings happiness, bad brings suffering.

Avijja and Tanha is ignorance or not knowing the true nature of things and craving are the two root causes of Karma.

Cycle of Rebirth – We are born and reborn in six realms of exhistence based on one’s previous Karma.

Nirvana (Enlightenment) – To go beyond the cycle and achieving blissful state is Nirvana.

•Suttapitaka – Budha’s sermons

•Vinayapitaka – Monastic rules

•Abhidhammapitaka – Early philosophical treatises

Theravada or Hinayana – Sri Lanka, Thailand, Burma, Cambodia

Mahayana – China, Japan, Vietnam, Korea

Vajrayana – Tibet, Mongolia, Japan

The Main schools of Buddha that he opened

Variety of practices aid in the journey to enlightenment. As Buddh’s idea spread from India across many parts of Asia, it absorbed many local religious beliefs and traditions. Therefore practices differ widely in various parts of the world.

Five Rules to abstain from: killing, stealing, sexual misconduct lying, taking intoxicants such as alcoholic drinks

Meditation: Various types of meditation in various traditions

Chanting: Hymns of homage to Buddha, refuge in Buddha, Dhamma and Sangha etc.

Budda’s Ideas Budda’s Ideas