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“Being an archivist: fun and nurturing experience” 3rd National Congress of Special Libraries of the Philippines with the theme "The Modern Strategist: Accelerating the Career Path of an Information Professional” October 24-25, 2013 at Hotel H20 - Manila By Fe Angela M. Verzosa

Being an archivist

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Page 1: Being an archivist

“Being an archivist: fun and nurturing experience”3rd National Congress of Special Libraries of the Philippines with the theme "The Modern Strategist: Accelerating the Career Path of an Information Professional” October 24-25, 2013 at Hotel H20 - Manila

By Fe Angela M. Verzosa

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What’s an archivist?

One who works in an Archives…One who does archival work…One who works on archival materials…

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Sometimes, also known as (but not really)

Record KeeperRecords ManagerRecords CustodianManuscript CuratorManuscript CustodianClue-seekers (detectives)

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What is an archives?

Archives" is one of those words that can be either singular or plural, though it is relatively common to drop the "s" when referring to the singular.

"Archives" can refer to a collection of archival materials, or

the facility in which the materials are stored, or

the organization that collects and maintains them.

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Archivesare the non-current records

of individuals, groups, institutions, and governments that contain information of enduring value and selected for permanent preservation

Include unpublished letters, diaries, and other manuscripts

photographs, films, video and sound recordings, maps and plans, computer tapes and similar electronic records, and video and optical disks

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In 1967…

Organized, arranged, described and

microfilmed the presidential papers of

Manuel L. Quezon as a joint project of the

University of Michigan and the National

Library

My job position ~ Temporary Historiographer

Qualifications ~ background in historywriting and research skillsno previous training – nothing to unlearn

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For 2 years (1967-1969)

What I did:• Learned to process Quezon

Presidential Papers (sort, classify, arrange)

• Prepared a descriptive finding aid and index

• Learned to decode, translate, decipher, make true copies

• Trained in microfilming using planetary camera and 35mm films

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For 2 years (1967-1969)What I enjoyed:• Working on the floor as I sorted out

the manuscripts• Brushing on my Spanish language

skill• Communicating with the ghosts

inside the Filipiniana Reading Room• Assisting renowned scholars like

Prof. Theodore Friend, David Sturtevant, Ben Kerkvliet, and others

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Organized the microfilm section of the UP Diliman Main Library, trained staff to microfilming work, and serviced the microfilm collections of the Library.

Organized, arranged and described the papers of Carlos P. Romulo, and other personal papers and private manuscript collections at the Rare Books and Manuscript collection of the Library.

Organized, arranged, and microfilmed the Hukbalahap records of the Court of Appeals in Manila City Hall, and other radical collections.

Then in 1969-1971

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Organized, arranged and described the UP Diliman Library manuscript collections, such as the papers of UP President Carlos P. Romulo, the Faustino Aguilar Literary Collection, Jorge Bocobo Papers, and the court records of Amado Hernandez. Organized and arranged the presidential papers of the late Carlos P. Garcia at his residence in Bohol Avenue, and facilitated their transfer to the National Library.

In 1972-1973

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For 3 years (1969-1972)

What I enjoyed:• Job rotation – a balancing act as head of the

Microfilm Section, manuscript curator at the Rare Books & Mss Room, and cataloger of microfilmed collections

• Enrolling in MLS units free • Taking the Civil Service

Exam for Librarian, and• Working independently

on project basis

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At Ateneo’s Rizal Library in 1974-1975

Took over the Microform Section as microform librarian

expanded the collection to include the Theses Microfiche Project and the ERIC Collection

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From 1975-1987

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With Judge Jose D. Inglesand granddaughter Jojo Laurel

With Chief Justice Roberto Concepcion, Senator Sotero Laurel and family

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The FHL has digitized 110,000 pages out of the 200,000+ in 130 boxes

of the presidential papers of former President Elpidio

Quirino.

The Presidential Papers of Elpidio Quirino at the Filipinas Heritage Library, Makati City

This prestigious collection of over 200,000 pages, a historical and scholarly treasure, was originally housed at the Syquia Mansion in Vigan. In 1977, I facilitated their transfer from Vigan to the Ayala Foundation Library, where I organized, arranged and described them, in time for inclusion in my thesis on Presidential Papers, submitted for my Master’s in Library Science in 1978.

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What archivists doArchivists perform a wide variety of tasks:acquire, select, store and provide access to materials

(that may come in the form of written documents, maps, photographs, films, memorabilia, etc) by providing description and finding aids to these collections…

assist users in using the collections; answer inquiries, give talks to groups, mount exhibitions, and publish…

plan and organize systems and procedures for the safekeeping of records and valuable documents to keep them secure, well-maintained, and preserved for posterity.

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What archivists doThe time archivists spend on these activities varies

depending on where they work. In local government offices, archivists work with a

variety of local records (local/oral histories). Those who work in the national libraries often look

after literary Manuscripts collections or Personal Papers.University archivists may manage university records,

or look after collections that belong to the institution’s illustrious alumni or faculty, and those relating to specific subjects.

In businesses, archivists look after records about company history and product development.

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What archivists doSome archivists specialize in the acquisition,

management, description, and preservation of photographic or audiovisual materials or electronic records.

Other aspects of the job may include records management, digitization, public outreach, writing, and teaching or mentoring.

Archivists may keep records for local governments, educational institutions, business companies, churches, religious organizations, family estates, courts, hospitals, or charities.

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What archivists doArchivists record and catalogue each

document, identify those that need repairing, and select the best way to store them.

They also decide which documents to keep for their historical value and which to discard.

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Initially, I was hired to work on the Aurelio Calderon Papers for 6 months, and to do a study-proposal on the establishment of a university archives for DLSU. Then I drew up and took charge of the implementation of the institutional archival program.

In 1988

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From 1989 to 2006Directed all archival operations.Managed a regular staff of three assistant librarians

and four library clerks.Conducted regular training courses on archives and records

management both within the university, the DLSU System and consortium member-schools.

Established a separate Special Collections under the management of the University Archives in 1989. and expanded the Special Collections to include the collections of: Felipe Liao (Numismatic Collection), Daniel Tantoco (Earthenware Collection), Lorenzo M. Taňada, Francisco Ortigas, Jr., Local and Oral History Collection, and the Faculty Collections of Aurelio Calderon, Isagani R.Cruz, Emerita Quito, Wilfrido Villacorta, Andrew Gonzalez, FSC, Marcelino Foronda, Efren Abueg, Clodualdo del Mundo, Roberto Salazar, Tereso Tullao, Jr., etc.

Embarked on the digitization of the university theses and dissertations, the Lorenzo Tanada Papers, rare Filipiniana materials, and other special collections.

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Publications of the De La Salle University Archives

…and publish or perish…!

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Finding Aids

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DLSU Diary

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Entrance to the De La Salle University Archives

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De La Salle University Archives Reading Room

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Selected archival materials on display at DLSU Archives

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Felipe Liao Numismatic Collection at the DLSU Archives

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Daniel R. Tantoco Jr. Collection of Museum Artifacts at DLSU Archives

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Memorabilia Display at De La Salle University Archives

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De La Salle University Archives La Salliana Collection

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De La Salle University Archives Theses and CDs on display

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De La Salle University Archives Special Collections

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A peak inside the mobile shelf

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De La Salle University Archives Publications

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De La Salle University Archives Processing Area

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My Archives team

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As a DLSU ranked faculty, I was active as a Board director of the Faculty Association, contributing my skill and expertise in negotiating for a new Faculty Manual (1993 and (2002) as a member of the Technical Panel for its Revision. I was the first faculty to be promoted to the highest rank for non-teaching faculty ~ as Associate Professor, Rank 3-5 in 2003.

Archivists who work in the academe are usually tenured members of the faculty.

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Among her published articles are: •“The Japanese Reparation Papers on Microfilm,” (in Southeast Asia Microfilms Newsletter 17: 1-8, July 1979) •“Archiving the Presidents’ Papers,” (in Philippine Panorama 22, no. 37: 7, 26, Sept. 12, 1993)•“Developing an Archival Curriculum,” (in Tanglaw 2, no. 2: 51-56, January 1994) •“Building environments for library and archival collections,” (PAARL Bulletin 1, no. 1: 27-35, 1997). •Among the in-house publications and books she has authored/co-edited/compiled are the following: Filipiniana on Microfilms (1971), Andrew B. Gonzalez, FSC: a Bibliography of his Writings, 1960-1990 (1990), As Others Saw Us: a Chronicle of the Works of the Brothers of the Christian Schools (1990), Faculty Publications and Other Writings (1991), and DLSU Chronicle, 1993-1994 (1994). •Her recent paper on “Library Automation And Its Impact On Strategic Planning For Academic Libraries” appeared as an electronic publication of Asian Libraries, a quarterly publication of MCB University Press (1997). Other articles appeared in the Asia Library News, namely: “Occupational Safety and Health Concerns in Library Work Places”, and “The State of the Filipiniana Collections at DLSU Library”.

PublicationsPublications

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Is it fun…?a nurturing experience? What Archivists Do…

Identify/appraiseAcquire/selectArrange and describePreserveMake Available

. . . . If there’s time, Promote, or

reach out

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Outreach activitiesexhibitstours, open house, visitsbrochures, flyers, leaflets, etc.seminars or workshopsbooks, other major publicationsany activity demonstrating the value

and diversity of archival collections

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Personal Qualities and Skillsmethodical and pay attention to detail.communication skills to interact with different kinds of

people, to advise the public and to give lecturesresearch skills are important in this work as you need to find

out about the background of materials. background in history is useful as is good literary skills

(writing)comfortable with new technologyWork independently and without much supervision (can work

in dirty conditions and carry heavy volumes)

Discerning ~ be aware that some documents are confidential.

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Opportunities

Undergraduate degree necessary, preferably in relevant discipline or field of study; graduate degree is desirable….

no upper age limit for entry to this occupation mature entrants with relevant skills and

experience, such as that gained in library or information profession, have a fair chance of entry

salary and benefits depend on financial capacity of employing institution, and on how they value archival work, and appreciate your qualifications, skills and experience

Welcome to a rare breed of professionals…

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Unsolicited advice to potential archivists…Take on the challenges as they come; just

believe you can do it, motivate yourselfBe a lifelong learner; don’t stop learning; there

are so many things in an archivist’s job that are not taught in school; you learn on the job

There are no hard and fast rules; the only archivist’s motto to go by ~ “create order from chaos”

Do the best with what you have ~ there’s no such thing as a perfect workplace