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Erika Julieth Díaz Ángel
AUTONOMOUS
LEARNING
• Definition and misconceptions
• Implications to the learning process
SOME IMPORTANT POINTS
MISCONCEPTIONS
• AUTONOMY IS NOT
• Working without supervision process
• Feeling free to do anything
• Just teaching strategies
• Just outside the classroom
• Individualism
SOME DEFINITIONS
Bergen Definition
«Learning autonomy is characterized by a readiness to take charge of one’s own learning in the service of one’s needs and purposes»
Holec
«The ability to take charge of one’s own learning»
• Determining the objectives
• Defining contents and progressions
• Selecting methods and techniques
• Monitoring procedure of acquisition
• Evaluating what has been acquired
ASPECTS OF LEARNER AUTONOMY
Taken from: Sinclair, B., Mcgrath, I. and Lamb, T.(eds)(2000). Learner Autonomy
Teacher Autonomy: Future Directions. Essex: Longman - British Council.
• Construct of capacity
• Responsibility of the learning process
• Degrees of autonomy: unstable and variable
• Awareness of the learning process
• Constant reflection
• Decision making
• Social and individual dimension
IMPLICATIONS IN THE LEARNING PROCESS
Enable control over:
• Discipline
• Metacognitive techniques (Technical autonomy)
• Responsibility with the learning process (Psychological autonomy)
• The learning process and contents (Political autonomy)
LEARNER RESULT