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TU Bachelor of Science (Honours) (Architecture) 1 | Page SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING AND DESIGN Center for Architecture Studies in Southeast Asia (MASSA) Bachelor of Science (Honours) (Architecture) Architecture and Culture History 2 [ARC 60203] Lecturer: Siti Balkish Roslan [email protected] Nor Hayati Ramli [email protected] , [email protected] Shahrianne Mohd Shah [email protected] Ida Marlina Mazlan [email protected] Patmaselvi [email protected] Zahra Namavar Shirin [email protected] ______________________________________________________________________________________ Project 1 Research Time-line Analysis 20% Group - Hardcopy of research write up, class presentation and time-line book publishing Presentation & Submission Date: Week 5 30th September 2015 – Digital and Hard Copy of Research Write Up, Class Presentation & Timeline & 30th September 2015 Introduction The greatest architectural transformation followed Merdeka, or Independence in 1957. Kuala Lumpur and other parts of Malaysia was transformed from a colonial town into the new nation and Kuala Lumpur the new nations capital. Proud symbols of nationhood were expressed in new and daring forms. Innovative construction techniques and industrialized components changed the scale of commercial buildings and enabled the erection of the first prominent buildings and sky scrapers that shaped the nations architectural modern scene. According to Ar. Chan Seong Aun, president of Persatuan Akitek Malaysia (2013-2015), most Malaysian architecture of the modern movement are not documented thoroughly and have not made the list of heritage buildings. The Subang airport for example has been replaced by a non descript warehouse. It is therefore important that we properly record the heritage of Malaysian architecture before it is destroyed and lost forever. This research project adopts document analysis methodology that involves documenting, analyzing, producing, and presenting orally a critical chronological interpretation of Modern Malaysian architectural history. This project emphasizes critical analysis of the post Merdeka/Independance of Malaysian architecture in the effort to understand the influences of post-modernism to architectural design and construction, building science and technology, and urban design. The project is to distinguish the way in which many diverse factors contribute to the development of Modern Malaysian architecture. The development of the project would involve active discussion, analysis interpretation and consultation with the tutor.

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TU Bachelor of Science (Honours) (Architecture) 1 | P a g e

SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING AND DESIGN Center for Architecture Studies in Southeast Asia (MASSA)

Bachelor of Science (Honours) (Architecture)

Architecture and Culture History 2 [ARC 60203] Lecturer :

Siti Balkish Roslan [email protected] Nor Hayati Ramli [email protected] , [email protected] Shahrianne Mohd Shah [email protected] Ida Marlina Mazlan [email protected] Patmaselvi [email protected]

Zahra Namavar Shirin [email protected]

______________________________________________________________________________________ Project 1 Research Time-line Analysis 20% Group - Hardcopy of research write up, class presentation and time-line book publishing Presentation & Submission Date:

Week 5 30th September 2015 – Digital and Hard Copy of Research Write Up, Class

Presentation & Timeline & 30th September 2015

Introduction

The greatest architectural transformation followed Merdeka, or Independence in 1957. Kuala Lumpur and other parts of Malaysia was transformed from a colonial town into the new nation and Kuala Lumpur the new nations capital. Proud symbols of nationhood were expressed in new and daring forms. Innovative construction techniques and industrialized components changed the scale of commercial buildings and enabled the erection of the first prominent buildings and sky scrapers that shaped the nations architectural modern scene. According to Ar. Chan Seong Aun, president of Persatuan Akitek Malaysia (2013-2015), most Malaysian architecture of the modern movement are not documented thoroughly and have not made the list of heritage buildings. The Subang airport for example has been replaced by a non descript warehouse. It is therefore important that we properly record the heritage of Malaysian architecture before it is destroyed and lost forever.

This research project adopts document analysis methodology that involves documenting, analyzing, producing, and presenting orally a critical chronological interpretation of Modern Malaysian architectural history. This project emphasizes critical analysis of the post Merdeka/Independance of Malaysian architecture in the effort to understand the influences of post-modernism to architectural design and construction, building science and technology, and urban design. The project is to distinguish the way in which many diverse factors contribute to the development of Modern Malaysian architecture. The development of the project would involve active discussion, analysis interpretation and consultation with the tutor.

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Objective

The objectives of this project are as follows: To allow students to undertake a research analysis process on Modern Malaysian architecture practices throughout history through literature review and document analysis and present an appropriate chronology account of the Malaysian architecture based on the understanding gained through the analysis procedure. To familiarize students to the activities of culmination and production of a research analysis through assemblage, chronologically indices and evaluation of information; composing and organization of study; assembly of illustration and text; design layout composition; poster and presentation.

Learning Outcomes of this Project

Analyze and discuss the relationship of the Modern Architecture of Malaysia with social, cultural, environmental and intellectual context of Malaysian architecture post Merdeka/Independence.

Differentiate the way in which many varied factors contribute to the development of Modern Malaysian Architecture

Produce, illustratively, orally and in text, a critical chronology analysis interpretation of Modern Malaysian architecture.

A continuous chronology poster.

An on-line data account of the Modern Architecture chronology analysis interpretation of Malaysian architecture also containing references and bibliography.

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Task & Submission

Modern Malaysia Architectural Chronology of:

1. Kuala Lumpur i) North East Kuala Lumpur – Balkish ii) South East Kuala Lumpur - Shirin iii) North West Kuala Lumpur – Patmaselvi iv) South West Kuala Lumpur – Norhayati Ramli

2. Selangor i) Klang Town - Ida ii) Petaling Jaya – Shahrianne

Group work: The first outcome of the project will be an A3 sized illustrative chronology poster of Modern Malaysian Architecture (hard-copy) (20%) that interprets the Modern Malaysian Architectural language and architecture influences to the architectural development of Malaysia in particular. Submission format: Size: Continuous Timeline Analysis Poster of A3 width, with updated data and visual of chosen topic. APA Referencing and sourcing is a must. Example of Buildings:

1. Federal House, Kuala Lumpur

2. General Hospital, Kuala Lumpur

3. Chin Woo Stadium, Kuala Lumpur

4. Sime Darby Building, Kuala Lumpur

5. Federal Hotel, Kuala Lumpur

6. Concorde Hotel, Kuala Lumpur

7. Menara Dewan Bahasa Dan Pustaka, Kuala Lumpur

8. Wisma Angkasapuri, Kuala Lumpur

9. Petaling Jaya Civic Centre, Petaling Jaya, Selangor

10. Standard Chartered Building, Kuala Lumpur

11. Old JKR Building, Kuala Lumpur

12. Bank Negara Malaysia,Kuala Lumpur

13. Dewan Tunku Canselor, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur

14. Stadium Negara, Kuala Lumpur

15. TNB Headquarters, Bangsar, Kuala Lumpur

16. Bangunan Getah Asli, Kuala Lumpur

17. Parliament Building, Kuala Lumpur

Marking Criteria

Marks shall be distributed as follows: Research time-line poster submission: (Group 20%) (Marks below are translated from 100%) Clarity of illustrative content 20%

Historical Architectural Advances through chronology 30%

Modern architecture principles analysis discussion 30%

Organization and structure of timeline + APA references & citations 20%

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Text Books 1. Curtis, William J.R. 2002. Modern Architecture since 1900. New York: Phaidon. 2. Fazio, M., Moffet, M., Wodehouse,L., 2009. A World History of Architecture. London: Lawrence King

Publishing 3. Frampton, Kenneth. 2000. Modern Architecture: A Critical History. London: Thames and Hudson. 4. Weston, R. 1996. Modernism. London: Phaidon Press 5. Weston, R. 2011. 100 Ideas that Changed Architecture. Laurence King Publishing. 6. Azaiddy, A. 2015. The Living Machines, Malaysia’s Modern Architectural Heritage. Pertubuhan Akitek

Malaysia with Taylor’s University 7. Voon Fee, C. 2007. The Encyclopedia of Malaysia Architecture. Archipelago Press. 8. Yeang, Ken. 1992. The Architecture of Malaysia. Pepin Press. 9. Yeang, Ken. 2007. Building Merdeka: Independence Architecture of Kuala Lumpur.

Recommended Reading 1. Blaser, Werner. Mies Van Der Rohe . Berlin: Birkhauser Verlag Carter, 2. Frampton, Kenneth. 2000. Modern Architecture: A Critical History. London: Thames and Hudson. 3. Ghirardo, Diane. 1996. Architecture after Modernism. Thames and Hudson Ltd. 4. Gossel, Peter. Leuthauser, Gabriele. 2005. Architecture in the 20th Century. Berlin: Taschen 5. Jencks, Charles. 2000. Le Corbusier and the Continual Revolution in Architecture. New York: The

Monacelli Press 6. Kostoff, Spiro. 1985. A History of Architecture: Settings and Rituals. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 7. Mc Carter, Robert. 2001, . Frank Llyod Wright Architect. New York: Phaidon 8. Norberg-Schulz, Christian. 1976. Meaning in Western Architecture. New York: Praeger Publishers. 9. Peter. 2005. Mies Van Der Rohe at Work . New York: Phaidon 10. Ray, Katerina R. 2010. Bauhaus Dream- House: Modernity and Globalization. New York : Routledge 11. Scully, Vincent Jr. 1975. Modern Architecture. New York: George Braziller, Inc. 12. Snibble, Patricia. M, Richard W. 1999. The New Modernist in World Architecture. New York:

McGraw Hill 13. Watkinson, Gordon. Bauhaus Twenty 21. An ongoing Legacy. Boston: Birkhauser

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*Appendix A: Group Tutorial Progression Log Sheet for Week 2-5 - To be kept by Tutor when it is fully completed

*(Group leader please print a copy. Students please fill up the details. Bring to tutorial session)

Tutorial Group: ____________ State: ____________________ Tutor’s Name:

(Leader) 1. Name:__________________________ ID:_____________________ H/p:_________ 2. Name: ________________________________ ID: ______________________ H/p: _________ 3. Name: ________________________________ ID: ______________________ H/p: _________ 4. Name: ________________________________ ID: ______________________ H/p: _________

(To be filled by students)

Name

Task assigned: Principle of Islamic Architecture Analysis: Written/ Sketches:

Date Description of Task: Progress/Completed

Tutor’s Signature : Student’s Signature :

Name:

1. Week 3

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

2. Week 4

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

3. Week 5

(Tutor’s Signature :) (Student’s Signature :)

Name:

1. Week 3

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

2. Week 4

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

3. Week 5

(Tutor’s Signature :) (Student’s Signature :)

Name:

1. Week 3

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

2. Week 4

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

3. Week 5

(Tutor’s Signature :) (Student’s Signature :)

Name:

1. Week 3

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

2. Week 4

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

3. Week 5

(Tutor’s Signature :) (Student’s Signature :)

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*Appendix B: Group Tutorial Progression Log Sheet for Week_____- To be kept by Tutor when it is fully

completed *(Group leader please print a copy. Students please fill up the details. Bring to tutorial session)

Tutorial Group: ____________ State: ____________________ Tutor’s Name:

(Leader) 1. Name:__________________________ ID:_____________________ H/p:_________ 2. Name: ________________________________ ID: ______________________ H/p: _________ 3. Name: ________________________________ ID: ______________________ H/p: _________ 4. Name: ________________________________ ID: ______________________ H/p: _________

(To be filled by students)

Name

Task assigned: Principle of Islamic Architecture Analysis: Written/ Sketches:

Date Description of Task: Progress/Completed

Tutor’s Signature : Student’s Signature :

Name:

1. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

2. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

3. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :) (Student’s Signature :)

Name:

1. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

2. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

3. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :) (Student’s Signature :)

Name:

1. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

2. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

3. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :) (Student’s Signature :)

Name:

1. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

2. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

3. Week

(Tutor’s Signature :) (Student’s Signature :)

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*Appendix C: Individual Tutorial Progression Log Sheet for Week ______. To be kept by Tutor when it is fully completed *(Group leader please print a copy. Students please fill up the details. Bring to tutorial session)

Tutorial Group: ____________ Site/Building: ____________________ Literature Scope: ___________ Tutor’s Name: Mdm Nor Hayati binti Ramli Name:__________________________ ID:_____________________ H/p:_________

(To be filled by students)

Date Research Task / Required:

Literature Analysis: Written/ Sketches:

Description of Task: Progress/Completed

Tutor’s Signature : Student’s Signature :

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

(Tutor’s Signature :)

(Student’s Signature :)

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(Student’s Signature :)

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Example of Klang Map