10

Anatomy of liver

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Anatomy of liver
Page 2: Anatomy of liver
Page 3: Anatomy of liver
Page 4: Anatomy of liver

2 anatomical lobes -right and leftRight lobe further divided into caudate lobe on the posterior surface and quadrate lobe on the inferior surface. A fold of peritoneum called falciform ligament separates the right and left lobe anteriorly.

Image source: Sherlock, S., & Dooley, J. (2008). Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System. Chichester, GBR: Wiley. Retrieved from http://www.ebrary.comhttp://site.ebrary.com/lib/cduni/reader.action?ppg=19&docID=10236665&tm=1427937381757

Page 5: Anatomy of liver

Liver is separated posteriorly by a fissure for ligamentum venosum.

Image source: Sherlock, S., & Dooley, J. (2008). Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System. Chichester, GBR: Wiley. Retrieved from http://www.ebrary.comhttp://site.ebrary.com/lib/cduni/reader.action?ppg=19&docID=10236665&tm=1427937381757

Page 6: Anatomy of liver

Inferior part of the liver is separated by the fissure for ligamentum teres.

Image source: Sherlock, S., & Dooley, J. (2008). Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System. Chichester, GBR: Wiley. Retrieved from http://www.ebrary.comhttp://site.ebrary.com/lib/cduni/reader.action?ppg=19&docID=10236665&tm=1427937381757

Page 7: Anatomy of liver

Porta hepatis is the fissure on the inferior surface of the right lobe through which the poral triad which are portal vein, heopatic artery and bile duct enter the liver.

Image source: Lindor, K. D., & Vargas, H. E. (2010). Practical Gastroenterology and Hepatology : Liver and Biliary Disease. Hoboken, NJ, USA: Wiley-Blackwell. Retrieved from http://www.ebrary.comhttp://site.ebrary.com/lib/cduni/reader.action?ppg=20&docID=10419293&tm=1427942102004

Page 8: Anatomy of liver

Blood supplyLiver receives about 70% of its blood supply via the portal vein and 30% from the hepatic artery.

Hepatic artery divides into right and left branches . Right branch divides into anterior and posterior branches.Left branch divides into medial and lateral branches.

Page 9: Anatomy of liver
Page 10: Anatomy of liver

There are 3 main hepatic veins which drains into the Inferior vena cavaA large central vein runs between the right and left halves of the liver and receives blood from each. Then right and left veins which lie further lateral to the central vein.