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Curriculum Development
Aim
to plan for a specific purpose intendAim
V.
learnknow
understandappreciate
Aims are general statements that provide direction
or intent to educational action. Aims are usually
written in amorphous terms using words like:
And these are not directly measurable
The aims of the curriculum are the reasons for
undertaking the learning 'journey' - its overall
purpose or rationale from the student's point of
view.
The curriculum should enable all
young people to become:
The aims of the curriculum
Successful learners who enjoy learning, make progress and achieve.
Confident individuals who are able to live safe, healthy and fulfilling lives
Responsible citizens who make a posi-tive contribution to society
Successful learners who…
Have the essential learning skills
of literacy, numeracy and informa
-tion and communication
technology
Are creative, resourceful and able
to identify and solve problems
Have enquiring minds and think
for themselves to process inform
ation, reason, question and evalu
ate
Communicate well in a range of
Ways
Understand how they learn and
learn from their mistakes
Are able to learn indepen-dently and with others
Know about big ideas andevents that shape our world
Enjoy learning and are motivated to achieve the best they can now
and in the future.
Have a sense of self-worth and
Personal identity
Relate well to others and form
Good relationships
are self-aware and deal well
with their emotions
Have secure values and beliefs
and have principles to
distinguish right from wrong
Become increasingly
independent, are able to take
the initiative and organize
themselves
make healthy lifestyle choices
Confident individuals who…
Are physically competent and confident
Take managed risks and stay safe
Are willing to try new things and make the most of
opportunities
Are open to the excitement and inspiration offered by the
natural world and human achievements
Confident individuals who…
Are well prepared for life and work
Appreciate the benefits of diversity
Are enterprising
Are able to work cooperatively with others
Understand their own and others’ cultures and traditions, within the context of Philippine
heritage, and have a strong sense of their own place in
the world
Respect others and act withintegrity
Responsible citizens who…
Appreciate the benefits of diversity
Challenge injustice, are committed to human rights and strive to
live peaceably with others
Sustain and improve the environment, locally and
globally
Take account of the needsof present and future
generations in the choices they make
Can change things forthe better
Responsible citizens who…
Sample
THE AIMS OF ENGLISH ARE:
to enable children to speak clearly and audibly in ways which take account of their listeners;
to develop confident, independent readers through an
appropriate focus on word, sentence and text-level
knowledge;
to encourage children to become enthusiastic and
reflective readers through contact with challenging
and lengthy texts;
to help children enjoy writing and recognize its value;
to enable children to write with accuracy and meaning
in narrative and nonfiction;
Aims and DLOs
Aims are not the same as desired learning outcomes
Aims should relate to the combined impact of the
curriculum, the pedagogy and the assessment of the
various elements .
Desired learning outcomes, need to be student
oriented, and should point to the knowledge, skills,
competencies and attitudes of those students who
successfully complete the course.
DLOs are referred to in the Course
Profile System as ‘Learning Objectives’.
Aims and Objectives
So, aim statements are…
broad and all encompassing.
(The big vision stuff)
While, desired learning outcomes
are specific, behavioral,
student- focused
statements.
Aims are what you want to
achieve
Desired learning outcomes are
what your students should
achieve
An alternative angle on aims and
desired learning outcomes/
objectives