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A story should be told eye to eye, mind to mind, heart to
heart. Stanley Robertson
(storyteller)
Tale Time
• Introduction
• Chapter I. From the History of English Fairy Tales.
• Chapter II. Types of English Fairy Tales.
• Chapter III. Comparison of English and Russian Tales.
• Conclusion.
• Literature.
19th century – Joseph Jacobs
England
France
Germany
• Charles Perrault’s “Tales of Mother Goose” – France
• Wilhelm and Jacob Grimm’s “Nursery and Household Tales” – Germany
• Joseph Jacobs’s “English Fairy Tales” – England
• Andrew Lang’s “Fairy books” – folktales from around the world
Fairy Tales
Animal Tales Household Tales Tales of Magic
enchantmentmagicalobject
magicalperson
Supernatural Wonder
Positive Characters
Negative Characters
Household tales “The Gingerbread Man” and «Колобок»
Russian fairy tale English fairy tale
Characters Старик со старухой, колобок, заяц, волк, медведь, лиса.
A Gingerbread Man, old woman, old man, pig, cow, horse, fox.
Opposites заяц, волк, медведь, лиса - колобок
pig, cow, horse, fox – a Gingerbread Man
Problems characters solve Fight for life
Place where the story happens
Деревня, лес countryside
Beginning Жили-были … Once upon a time …
Ending … а лиса его и съела. That was the end of a Gingerbread Man.
Epithets Хитрая лиса, лиса-плутовка, прозорливый колобок.
Small fox, poor old woman.
Tales of Magic«Девушка в колодце» and “Catskin”
Russian fairy tale English fairy tale
Characters Отец, мачеха, падчерица, дочь, старик, старушечка
Princess, king, cook, hunters
Opposites Дочь – падчерица Catskin - princess
Problems characters solve Борются за счастье Fight for happines
Place where the story happens
Деревня Kingdom
Beginning Жили-были … There was once …
Ending … так и пропали от зла своего.
… lived happily ever afterwards.
Epithets Трудолюбивая падчерица, неумелая дочь, злая бабка, грубая дочь
Beautiful, hardworking girl, rich king
Animal Tales“The Three Little Pigs” – «Зимовье зверей»
Russian fairy tale English fairy tale
Characters Бык, баран, свинья, гусь, петух, лиса, медведь, волк.
Three little pigs, wolf
Opposites Бык, баран, свинья, гусь, петух – лиса, медведь, волк
Pigs – wolf
Problems characters solve Борются за жизнь Want to stay alive
Place where the story happens
лес Forest
Beginning Шел бык лесом, ему навстречу баран …
There was once …
Ending … lived happily ever afterwards.
Epithets Братцы-товарищи, хитрая лиса, трусливый волк, испуганный медведь.
Little pig, nice house, straw house, angry wolf.