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GAMEFOUR PIC ONE WORD
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___NOIGILER
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ T OI NAI CNUMMOC
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __T TIDAR NOI
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___B EE I FL S
___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___T EYM S R Y
MYSTICISMPREPARED BY:
JAYCELYN G. VALMONTE
MYSTICISMThe term ‘mysticism,’ comes from the Greek
meaning “to conceal.” and from the word ‘mystikos’ meaning an initiate.
In the Hellenistic world, ‘mystical’ referred to “secret” religious rituals.
MYSTICISMSince this article pertains to mysticism and
philosophy, it will concentrate chiefly on topics philosophers have discussed concerning
mystical experience.
William James
The Varieties of Religious Experience.
“Mystical Experiences.”
Formsof
Mysticism
MYSTICISMCan be found in all religious traditions, form
indigenous religions and folk religions.
ShamanismA shaman is a person regarded as having access to, and
influence in, the world of benevolent and malevolent spirits, who typically enters into a trance state during a
ritual, and practices divination and healing.
Is a practice that involves a practitioner reaching altered states of consciousness in order to perceive and interact
with a spirit world and channel these transcendental energies into this world.
Christian Mysticismrefers to the development of mystical practices and theory within Christianity. It has often been connected to mystical theology, especially in the
Roman Catholic.They range from ecstatic visions of the soul's mystical union with God to simple prayerful
contemplation of Holy Scripture
Jewish MysticismIn the common era, Judaism has had two main kinds of mysticism:
Merkabah mysticism and Kabbalah.
Kabbalah originally developed entirely within the realm of Jewish thought. Kabbalists often use classical Jewish sources to explain and
demonstrate its esoteric teachings.
Traditional practitioners believe its earliest origins pre-date world religions, forming the primordial blueprint for Creation's philosophies,
religions, sciences, arts, and political systems.
TantraTantra is the name given by scholars to a style of meditation
and ritual which arose in India no later than the fifth century AD.
The Tantric practitioner seeks to use prana to attain goals which may be spiritual, material or both.
Tantric practice includes visualization of deities, mantras and mandalas.
Sant-tradition or SikhismThe goal of Sikhism is to be one with God.
Sikhs meditate as a means to progress towards enlightenment; it is devoted meditation simran that enables a sort of communication
between the Infinite and finite human consciousness.
There is no concentration on the breath but chiefly the remembrance of God through the recitation of the name of God and
surrender themselves to Gods presence often metaphorized as surrendering themselves to the Lord's feet.
Sant-tradition or SikhismGuru Nanak
that God must be seen with 'the eye', or the 'heart', of a human
being.
TaoismTaoist philosophy is centered on the Tao, usually translated "Way", an
ineffable cosmic principle.
The contrasting yet interdependent concepts of yin and yang also symbolize harmony, with Taoist scriptures often emphasing the Yin
virtues of femininity, passivity and yieldingness.
Taoist practice includes exercises and rituals aimed at manipulating the life force Qi, and obtaining health and longevity.
The Secularization of Mysticism
Richard Jones That is the separation of
meditation and other mystical practices from their traditional use in religious ways of life to
only secular ends of purported psychological
and physiological benefits.
Types of
Mystical Experiences
Theistic and non-theistic
Theistic Mysticism pertains to some sort of union or else identity with God.
Non-theistic experiences can be allegedly of an ultimate reality other than God or of no reality at
all.
Bernard of Clairvaux(1090–1153)
describing unification as “mutuality of
love,”
Jan van Ruysbroeck(1293–1381)
describing union as “iron within the fire and the fire within
the iron”(Pike,1992,Chapter
2).
---The Jewish Kabbalist, Isaac of
Acre(book. 1291?)
“who wrote of the soul being absorbed into God “as a jug of water into a
running well.”
Apophatic vs. Kata phatic Apophatic mysticism (from the Greek, “apophasis,”).
Apophatic mysticism, put roughly, claims that nothing can be said of objects or states of affairs which the mystic experiences. These are absolutely indescribable, or “ineffable.”
Kata phatic mysticism (from the Greek, “kata phasis,”)
Kata phatic mysticism does make claims about what the mystic experiences.
Apophatic vs. Kata phaticKata phatic preparation, he states, employs reason,
imagination, memory, and visualization for getting into position for mystical consciousness.
Apophatic preparation involves a practice of “emptying”
out of other conscious content in order to “make room” for the apprehension of God, who is beyond our discursive,
sensual natures .
-Brahma Sutras
“Whenever we deny something unreal, it is in reference to something real”.
QUESTIONS
ARE YOU READY??
1. It is comes from the Greek meaning “to conceal.” and from the word ‘mystikos’
meaning an initiate.A. MysticismB. Mysticism ExperienceC. ShamanismD. Taoism
Answer: A
2. He influence “The Varieties of Religious Experience” heavily centered on people's conversion experiences.A. Richard JonesB. Guru NanakC. William JamesD. Jan van Ruysbroeck
Answer: C
3. It is can be allegedly of an ultimate reality other than God or of no reality at all.
A. Kata phatic mysticismB. Non-theistic experiencesC. Theistic experiencesD. Apophatic mysticism
Answer: B
4. He said, “iron within the fire and the fire within the iron.”
A. Jan van RuysbroeckB. Guru Nanak C. William JamesD. Richard Jones
Answer: A
5. There is no concentration on the breath but chiefly the remembrance of God through the recitation of the name of God and surrender
themselves to Gods presence often metaphorized as surrendering themselves to the Lord's feet.
A. Jewish MysticismB. The Secularization of MysticismC. TantraD. Sant-tradition or Sikhism
Answer: D
THANK YOUAND
GOD BLESS
Reference https://www.google.com.ph/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=OPHUV_e7Fc6EmwW4mK3A
Ag&gws_rd=ssl#q=mysticism+philosophy
http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/mysticism/
https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Mysticism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mysticism