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16 June 2014 marks the start of the 200 day countdown to 1 January 2015. On that date significant VAT changes will come into effect in relation to the place of supply rules for business to consumer (B2C) supplies of telecommunications, broadcasting and electronically supplied services (TBES). To comply with these new rules businesses need to decide whether or not they want to register to use the EU VAT mini one stop shop (MOSS) simplification scheme.
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16 June 2014 marks the start of the 200 day countdown to 1 January 2015. On that date significant VAT
changes will come into effect in relation to the place of supply rules for business to consumer (B2C)
supplies of telecommunications, broadcasting and electronically supplied services (TBES). To comply with
these new rules businesses need to decide whether or not they want to register to use the EU VAT mini
one stop shop (MOSS) simplification scheme.
With only 200 days to go, are you preparing for the 2015 VAT changes?
What is changing?
The rules determining the place of supply of TBES supplied B2C are
to change from the Member State where the supplier belongs to the
Member State of the consumer. The result of this is that VAT will be
chargeable at the applicable rate in each of the Member States in
which TBES supplies are made. To ensure compliance with this,
suppliers have the choice to either register for VAT in each Member
State or elect to register under the EU VAT MOSS simplification
scheme in a single Member State.
MOSS registration
Registration for both EU based and non-EU based suppliers will be
available in the UK from 1 October 2014.
Registration is voluntary; giving suppliers the choice to operate the
simplified scheme or not. If suppliers decide against the MOSS,
registration will be required in each Member State where B2C supplies
of TBES are made. With no de-minimis turnover threshold,
registration will be required regardless of the value of TBES in each
Member State.
To qualify for the MOSS, suppliers will have to be VAT registered
in the UK. Therefore, businesses not registered for VAT in the UK
with turnover below £81,000 will not be eligible to use the simplified
scheme and will be required to register and account for VAT in the
Member State in which the customer belongs, through a 'local' VAT
return.
Businesses with multiple establishments in the EU can choose
which Member State to operate MOSS. However, the MOSS cannot
be used in a Member State in which suppliers of TBES have a
business establishment. In such scenarios, suppliers will be required to
account for VAT through that establishment's local VAT return.
The representative member of UK VAT groups will be entitled to
register for MOSS under one application and subsequently account
for the VAT of all group members through that sole registration.
Member States have legislated for VAT groups in different ways and
so the particular rules in the relevant countries will need to be
examined in detail before filing a MOSS return.
MOSS returns
MOSS returns must be used to account for VAT on all B2C TBES
in Member States where the supplier is not established. Returns are
required to be submitted together with payment, electronically
within 20 days of the quarter end. In quarters where no TBES have
been made, a nil return is required to be submitted.
MOSS compliance
To ensure compliance with the MOSS rules and regulations,
periodic audits will be completed by the tax authorities in the
Member State within which the supplier is registered for MOSS. It
is likely that such audits will take place alongside ordinary VAT
inspections.
Next steps
Businesses electing to register for MOSS in the UK will be able to
apply to HMRC from October 2014
Contact one of our specialists for further information:
Karen Robb
VAT Partner
T 020 772 82556
Issued: June 2014
Headlines
• 16 June 2014 = 200 days to go
• Suppliers of TBES must decide whether to operate
MOSS
• VAT registration will be available from 1 October 2014
• Only VAT registered businesses can register