25
Student Page Title Introduction Task Process Evaluation Conclusion Credits [Teacher Page ] Based on a template from The WebQuest Page A WebQuest for 8th Grade (Algebra 1) Designed by Dawn Kissler [email protected]

To Fly or Not To Fly

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

Students will be able to investigate the most cost efficient methods of traveling across the country while solidifying basic mathematical computations.

Citation preview

Page 1: To Fly or Not To Fly

Student Page

Title

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

[Teacher Page]

Based on a template from The WebQuest Page

A WebQuest for 8th Grade (Algebra 1)

Designed by

Dawn [email protected]

Page 2: To Fly or Not To Fly

Student Page

Title

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

[Teacher Page]

Gas prices have been sky-rocketing the past couple of months and the family trip to Nashville, TN to see Aunt Jo Willa is in jeopardy. Your parents are trying to cut back on expenditures do to the rising cost of daily necessities. It will be your job as the child to determine whether the family should fly or drive to Nashville, TN.

?Before beginning the assignment write down your

prediction of which mode of transportation will cost the

most.

Page 3: To Fly or Not To Fly

Student Page

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

[Teacher Page]

Title

1. The family car is a Honda Accord

3.The family car is a Dodge Durango

2.The family car is a Dodge Caravan.

As a member of the Kennikot family it is your duty to help your parents determine whether it would be more cost efficient to drive the family car to Aunt Jo Willa or fly to Nashville from Denver, CO.

The class will be separated into three groups:

The Task cont’d

Page 4: To Fly or Not To Fly

Student Page

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

[Teacher Page]

Title

In order for the Kennikot’s trip to be the most cost

efficient they must compare the amount it would

cost for them to fly versus the amount it would cost

to drive the family car.

Page 5: To Fly or Not To Fly

Student Page

Title

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

[Teacher Page]

During this Web Quest NEVER give any personal

information to any website and NEVER confirm any

reservations. This activity is completely hypothetical,

we are only using the websites for prices, not actual

reservations.

WARNING!!!

Process Cont’d

Page 6: To Fly or Not To Fly

Student Page

Title

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

[Teacher Page]

To find the cost of traveling by plane:

1. Find the price of airplane tickets to and from Nashville, TN for

the family of 4.

2. Find the price of a rental car suitable for the entire family, the

most economical, for the 10 day vacation.

3. Add the total amounts together disregarding taxes.

Process

Helpful Website:

Car Rentals-

Budget

Hertz

Alamo

Airline Reservations-

Expedia

Travelocity

Orbitz

Page 7: To Fly or Not To Fly

Student Page

Title

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

[Teacher Page]

To find the cost of traveling by car:

1. Find the miles per gallon for your family car and how many

gallons of gas the tank can hold and how many miles the car

can go on one tank of gas.

• Information on Gas Consumption.

2. Create a Road Trip Itinerary. Find places along the way to stop

and gas before your tank runs out of gas.

• Check “Avoid Toll ways”

• Check “Discount Gas”

3. Keep track of the cost at each stop and add $7 at each stop

for munchies and drinks in the car.

Process Cont’d

Page 8: To Fly or Not To Fly

Student Page

Title

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

[Teacher Page]

To find the cost of traveling by car:

3. Find the cost of 2 hotel rooms in Topeka KS, the half way point.

Hotel Reservations:

Ramada

Marriott

Holiday Inn

4. Along the way choose places to stop for:

• 1 breakfast in Topeka KS,

• 2 lunches – 1 lunch in Salina KS, and 1 lunch in Columbia,

MO

• 1 dinner in Topeka, KS.

5. Choose reasonable restaurants, look over the menus and find

each member of the family a meal, drink and dessert. Add

everything up and add in a tip but do not worry about the taxes.

4. Add everything up and find the grand total.

Page 9: To Fly or Not To Fly

Student Page

Title

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

[Teacher Page]

CATEGORY 4 3 2 1

Mathematical Concepts

MathematicalComputations show complete understanding of the mathematical concepts used to solve the problem(s).

MathematicalComputations show substantial understanding of the mathematical concepts used to solve the problem(s).

MathematicalComputations show some understanding of the mathematical concepts needed to solve the problem(s).

MathematicalComputations showvery limited understanding of the underlying concepts needed to solve the problem(s) OR is not written.

Strategy/Procedures Typically, uses an efficient and effective strategy to solve the problem(s).

Typically, uses an effective strategy to solve the problem(s).

Sometimes uses an effective strategy to solve problems, but does not do it consistently.

Rarely uses an effective strategy to solve problems.

Labeled Answer All answers have correct labels

All answers have labels but some are incorrect or not all answers have labels

Not all answers have labels.

Very few or no answers have labels.

Neatness and Organization

The poster is presented in a neat, clear, organized fashion that is easy to read.

The poster is presented in a neat and organized fashion that is usually easy to read.

The poster is presented in an organized fashion but may be hard to read at times.

The poster appears sloppy and unorganized. It is hard to know what information goes together.

Conclusion This work has a well written conclusion and justifies the conclusion that has been reached.

This work has a brief conclusion but no justification for the reached conclusion.

This work has no written conclusion but the totals are visible.

This work has not conclusion and the totals are not visible, the data is only available.

Student Name: ________________________________________

Page 10: To Fly or Not To Fly

Student Page

Title

Introduction

Task

Process

Evaluation

Conclusion

Credits

[Teacher Page]

Congratulations!!! You have done your research and you and your family will have a fabulous family vacation in Nashville, TN to see Aunt Jo Willa. With your help your parents can relax and enjoy the vacation and do not have to worry about pinching pennies since you found the most economical way to get to Nashville.

In this activity you learned to calculate the miles per gallon your family car gets , how far a car can go on one tank of gas, and how to research hotel and car reservations allowing your family to find the best deal and the best way around the country.

To conclude your findings make a poster, divide it in to two halves, one side adding up the expenses of flying and the other half adding up the expenses of driving. Circle each total amount and write a brief conclusion of what you have found.

Remember, $Money$ doesn’t grow on trees!

Page 12: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

Based on a template from The WebQuest Page

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

Designed by:

Dawn [email protected]

A WebQuest for 8th Grade (Algebra 1)

Page 13: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

Introduction

This lesson was developed since the economy is changing and with

prices to live drastically increasing, I felt that students should be

aware of the strains that their parents are going through. So by

putting a family decision on the student this may open their eyes to

the rising price of living. I just want students to be aware of how the

changes are effecting the parental decisions on a daily basis.

This lesson will help to open students’ eyes to the ever changing

world by letting them investigate the fluctuating prices of everyday

and how this can effect how the family income is spent. The

students will be asked to compare the prices of flying versus driving

to Nashville, TN to see their Aunt Jo Willa. The driving scenario will

then be divided into three groups of “family cars”- group one will

have a gas efficient Honda Accord, group 2 will have a Dodge

Durango, and group 3 will have a Dodge Caravan. Since each car

receives different gas mileage this will allow for variance in actual

answers, which helps to detect if there was any copying of work

throughout the project.

Also using different cars will help to see that fuel efficiency is

important and the different cars may actually determine whether or

not the family drives or flies to Aunt Jo Willa’s house.

Page 14: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

Describe the grade level and course that the lesson is designed to cover. For

example: "This lesson is anchored in seventh grade language arts and involves

social studies and math to a lesser extent." If the lesson can easily be extended to

additional grades and subjects, mention that briefly here as well.

Describe what the learners will need to know prior to beginning this lesson. Limit this

description to the most critical skills that could not be picked up on the fly as the

lesson is given.

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

This lesson is described for 8th grade algebra course where students have

been introduced to single and multiple step equations. This lesson will help

students use their critical thinking skills to develop ideas how to interpret

word problems and put them into mathematical equations. This lesson

helps students to apply single and multiple step equations to real world

situations.

Prior to this lesson students will need to have the basic knowledge up

solving single and multiple step equations. Without these skills this lesson

plan simply will not be effective for any of the participants. Also basic

knowledge of interpreting word problems is another imperative skill that

students must have to complete this Web Quest.

Page 15: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

What will students learn as a result of this lesson? Describe the outcomes succinctly. Use the

language of existing standards. For example:

Mathematical Standards Addressed

•Standard 2:

Students use algebraic methods to explore, model, and describe patterns and

functions involving numbers, shapes, data, and graphs in problem-solving situations

and communicate the reasoning used in solving these problems.

Benchmarks:

1. represent, describe, and analyze patterns and relationships

using tables, graphs, verbal rules, and standard algebraic

notation;

2. describe patterns using variables, expressions, equations,

and inequalities in problem-solving situations;

5. solve simple linear equations in problem-solving situations

using a variety of methods (informal, formal, graphical) and a

variety of tools (physical materials, calculators, computers).

•Standard 3:

Students use data collection and analysis, statistics, and probability in problem

solving situations and communicate the reasoning used in solving these problems.

Benchmarks:

1.Evaluate arguments that are based on statistical claims;

2.Formulate hypotheses, draw conclusions, and make convincing arguments

based on data analysis;

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

In addition to the developed mathematics skills this lesson also increasing critical

thinking skills, creative ways of displaying information, comparison of cost efficient

ways of travelling, comparison of gas consumption based on type of vehicle,

predictions based on prior knowledge.

Page 16: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

To find the cost of traveling by plane:

1. Find the price of airplane tickets ,roundtrip, to Nashville, TN

for the family of 4.

2. Find the price of a rental car suitable for the entire family, the

most economical, for the 10 day vacation.

3. Add the total amounts together.Helpful Website:

Car Rentals-

Budget

Hertz

Alamo

Airline Reservations-

Expedia

Travelocity

Orbitz

To find the cost of traveling by car:

1. Find the miles per gallon for your family car and how many

gallons of gas the tank can hold and how many miles the car

can go on one tank of gas.

• Information on Gas Consumption.

2. Create a Road Trip Itinerary. Find places along the way to

stop and gas before your tank runs out of gas.

3. Keep track of the cost at each stop and add $7 at each stop

for munchies and drinks in the car.

Process Cont’d

Page 17: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

To find the cost of traveling by car:

1. Find the miles per gallon for your family car and how many

gallons of gas the tank can hold and how many miles the car

can go on one tank of gas.

• Information on Gas Consumption.

2. Create a Road Trip Itinerary. Find places along the way to

stop and gas before your tank runs out of gas.

3. Keep track of the cost at each stop and add $7 at each stop

for munchies and drinks in the car.

Process Cont’d

Page 18: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

Steps to finding the miles per gallon and distance a car can go on one

tank of gas:

1. Go to Gas Consumption

2. Search Specified Car Type –Ex. Dodge Durango

3. Find Highway Miles per gallon – Ex.19 mpg highway

4. Fuel Capacity – Ex. 27 gallons

5. Multiply Miles per gallon by tank capacity –

• Ex. (19 x 27) = 513

6. Create a trip Itinerary

• Check Avoid Tollways

• Check Discount Gas on Step 4

7. Knowing the distance the car can go on one tank of gas find a gas

station that is within the distance the car can go. From the itinerary,

Google the city in which the gas station is and search for inexpensive

gas.

8. Subtract the total miles you can go on a tank of gas from the miles you

actually travelled. – Ex. Salina Kansas 513-424 = 89 miles left over.

9. Divide miles you have left in the tank by the miles per gallon to see how

many gallons you have left in the tank – Ex. 89/17=5.23 gallons left

over.

10. Subtract the total numbers of gallons the tank holds from how many

you have left. – Ex 27-5.23= 21.77 gallons needed to fill the tank

11. Multiply the cost per gallon by the number of gallons to fill the tank.- Ex.

Filling up in Salina, KS @ $3.27 per gallon. 21.77 x 3.27= $71.18

12. So $71.18 to fill the tank and then add $7 for snacks. So the grand total

at that stop is $78.18

Process Cont’d

Page 19: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

To find the cost of traveling by car:

3. Find the cost of 2 hotel rooms in Topeka KS, the half way point.

Hotel Reservations:

Ramada

Marriott

Holiday Inn

4. Along the way choose places to stop for:

• 1 breakfast in Topeka KS,

• 2 lunches – 1 in Salina KS, and 1 in Fairview, ILL

• 1 dinner in Topeka, KS.

5. Choose reasonable restaurants, look over the menus and find

each member of the family a meal, drink and dessert. Add

everything up and add in a tip but do not worry about the taxes.

4. Add everything up and find the grand total.

Process Cont’d

Page 20: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

The lesson is organized to be broken down into sections so the students will not

get overwhelmed with all of the research that is required for this activity. This activity will most

likely take between two and three days for students to finish. On the first day most students will

be able to find the total amount for flying. From there the students’ pace will vary through the

activity. Some students may finish up on the second day and if they do then they can work on the

poster displaying all of their information in class on the third days. While other students may

need the third day to finish up the research they are then responsible for creating the poster as

homework that night and turning it in the following class period. This is a single disciplinary

activity for a math class.

There is a division of the class since there are three different types of family cars.

Although the splitting of class can be done in any way a couple of suggestions would be to go

by last names, so split the class roster into three sections by last names. The first third of class

will have the Honda as a family car, the second third will have the Durango as the family car,

and the final third of the class will have the Caravan. Another way to split the class would be

by birthdays so students will birthdays in the months January – April will have the Honda, May-

August will have the Durango, and September-December will have the Caravan. How this

class is split is not important just make sure the groups are as close to even as possible.

This activity is pretty self-explanatory so the amount of experience the teacher

needs is minimal. Going through this activity as the teacher may help to explain any “sticky”

spots a student may have but all of the math is basic algebra, setting up and solving single and

multiple step equations.

Page 21: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

Needed Materials:

•Computers with Internet access for each student

• Poster Board

•Markers

•Calculators

Car.com – Website to get information about miles per gallon on each type of

car.

Freetrip.com – Road trip Itinerary so students can find distances between

cities.

Ramada.com

Marriott.com

HolidayInn.com

Information on Hotel

Room Rates

Websites Used In This Activity:

Budget.com

Hertz.com

Alamo.comInformation on Car Rentals

Expedia.com

Travelocity.com

Orbitz.com

Information on Flight Reservations and

Costs

This lesson could be run with only one teacher but it would be helpful to have an

assistant such a volunteer parent, or librarian ,or someone who was familiar with

the activity to help any questions the students may have.

Page 22: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

CATEGORY 4 3 2 1

Mathematical Concepts

MathematicalComputations show complete understanding of the mathematical concepts used to solve the problem(s).

MathematicalComputations show substantial understanding of the mathematical concepts used to solve the problem(s).

MathematicalComputations show some understanding of the mathematical concepts needed to solve the problem(s).

MathematicalComputations showvery limited understanding of the underlying concepts needed to solve the problem(s) OR is not written.

Strategy/Procedures Typically, uses an efficient and effective strategy to solve the problem(s).

Typically, uses an effective strategy to solve the problem(s).

Sometimes uses an effective strategy to solve problems, but does not do it consistently.

Rarely uses an effective strategy to solve problems.

Labeled Answer All answers have correct labels

All answers have labels but some are incorrect or not all answers have labels

Not all answers have labels.

Very few or no answers have labels.

Neatness and Organization

The poster is presented in a neat, clear, organized fashion that is easy to read.

The poster is presented in a neat and organized fashion that is usually easy to read.

The poster is presented in an organized fashion but may be hard to read at times.

The poster appears sloppy and unorganized. It is hard to know what information goes together.

Conclusion This work has a well written conclusion and justifies the conclusion that has been reached.

This work has a brief conclusion but no justification for the reached conclusion.

This work has no written conclusion but the totals are visible.

This work has not conclusion and the totals are not visible, the data is only available.

Page 23: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page•To begin let the student read the synopsis on the Introduction page, and on the Task pages. Once

everyone has read the first three slides ask if anyone has any questions.

•To begin running through the process start with letting the student read the first page of the process

which explains how to find the price of airline tickets and rental car. The websites at the bottom of

the page are used to help find the least expensive airline tickets, you may want to mention search all

three websites since prices can vary from the different websites.

•Also clarify what an “economical car” is to rent. Mention that a sports car is not economical nor is

an SUV. Look into compact cars and minivans but make sure to check that the car can hold four

people with luggage comfortably.

•This is going to be the most difficult part of the activity since there is quite a bit math involved in

finding the miles per gallon, and how far the car can go and how much it will cost to fill the tank up.

•Explain the student must use the website to research the vehicle, find miles per gallon – on the

highway- how many gallons the tank holds all together. They must then realize to find the total

distance they can go on one tank of gas they must multiple (miles per gallon)x ( total # of gallons) =

total distance

•Then using the Itinerary they have created they have to find a gas station within the distance they

can go on one tank of gas.

•Once they find the gas station they must search the city that the station is in and find the least

expensive gas.

•To find out how much gas they need they are going to have to do some more mathematical

computations. First they have to see how many miles they have left:

•(Total distance the car can go on one tank of gas)-(Distance they have gone)= left over gas

•(leftover gas)/(miles per gallon)= # of gallons leftover

•(total # of gallons in one tank of gas)-(#of gallons leftover)= # of gallons needed to fill up the tank

•(# of gallons needed to fill up) x ( prices of gas per gallon)= cost to fill up the tank.

•This needs to be done until they reach Nashville

•They also need to search restaurants in the given cities to stop and eat on the trip to Nashville, TN.

•They will also need to search hotel rooms in Topeka, KS at the three given hotels. They will need to

rent two rooms for one night.

•Finally add up all the expenditures and create a poster with all the information and write a

conclusion on what is the most economical way to travel.

This page is linked to the Process segment off of the Teacher Page

Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion

Page 24: To Fly or Not To Fly

[Student Page]

Title

Introduction

Learners

Standards

Process

Resources

Credits

Teacher Page

This Web Quest is important because it helps to answer the most

famous question of all time…” When am I ever going to use this?” This will help to

show students that math is in everyday life and it helps families when they are

having to live on a tight budget. This activity also helps students to see that prices

are rising so drastically these days that traveling is no longer an easy decision

because it has become so expensive to travel to any part of the country. Not only

does this lesson help students to see that math is in everyday life it helps them

become familiar with turning word problems into mathematical equations. This also

helps students become more familiar with using the internet to price shop hotels,

flight prices, and rental cars. From creating the poster the student will be able to

interpret the data they have found and solve linear equations.

I hope that the students will enjoy this real-world application of math

and how they will and do use these math skills on a daily basis. Evaluation

Teacher Script

Conclusion