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How to Start: Project Funding Lessons & Strategies
LA Metro Funding Commitments Inventory
October 27, 2015
RAIL~VOLUTION
Los Angeles County:County with the Largest Economy in the United States
• 88 incorporated cities
• Large Area › Total area of 10,574 square kilometers› Larger than the states of Rhode Island
and Delaware combined
• Large Population› 10 million people in LA County; 17.6
million in surrounding counties› More people than 42 states
• Diverse › More than 40% foreign-born› Over 220 languages spoken
• 17th largest economy in the world
2
For Los Angeles County, Metro is…
3
The Regional Planner• Long Range Plan• Capital Plan• Corridor Plans/Environmental Clearance
The Regional Builder/Funder • Rail and Bus• Highway• Major Roads
The Regional Operator• Metro Buses: 2,228 vehicles covering 1,433
square miles and 183 routes • Metro Rail: 88 miles, 6 lines, 80 stations• Bus Ridership Week Day: 1,058,021
Transit Project Construction Cost: $8.5 B
Includes $4.6 B in borrowing
Highway Project Construction Cost: $5.5 B
Includes $1.5 B in borrowing
Note: Costs include prior expenditures.
Sources: Local, State & Federal (SRTP 2015 – 2024)
$84.8 Billion
Countywide Sources Metro-Controlled Sources
$54.5 Billion
Uses: Transportation Public Investments by Mode:Countywide and Metro Controlled Spending Forecast
Countywide UsesFY 2015 – FY 2024 Metro Controlled Uses
FY 2015 – FY 2024
$84.8 Billion TotalFY 2015 – FY 2024
$54.5 Billion TotalFY 2015 – FY 2024
* Includes safety net program, agency-wide capital, and regulatory oversight.
Improving Capital Program Firewalls: 58% Operating Eligible & 25% Capital Only (FY 2015 - FY 2024)
Prop A
Prop C Measure R
TDA
But Combined Sales Tax is 58% Ops Eligible:
(millions)
$32.1 B
Sales Tax Firewalls Improving Over Time:
SRTP Planned Debt Service Uses less than 6% ($1,867 M) of Eligible Funds
(Used for Ops)
(Used for Capital)
Sum = 58%
Capital Cap or Ops
Operations Local Return
Operating Eligible Bond Funds Critical to Capital Program
$1,867 M(6%)
SRTP Planned Debt Service Uses 6% of Eligible Funds (Debt service for FY 2015 to FY 2024)
This 6% = $6.6 B in bond proceeds(FY 2015 to FY 2024)
Borrowing Key to Transformative Plan
Prop A & C Bonds
* Excludes Beginning Balances
Metro’s Transformative Financial Strategy…
• Capital improvement program exceeds $14 B– Transit & Highway
• Almost all under construction
• Borrowing brings in $6.6 B
• Debt capacity maximized– $1.5 B subordinate federal
loans critical to success» America Fast Forward
Legislation
Transit Improvements
Highway Improvements
Leads to Transformative Results:
Travel demand forecasted to increase by 6%
• Transit boardings increase to 2.6 M per day o a 13% increase from 2.3 M in 2014
• Rail transit track miles increase by 31%o Complementary bus service stays level
• Greenhouse gas emissions reduced by 9%o Surpasses the Air Resources Board per capita
passenger vehicle target of 8% in 2020
• Highway lane-miles increase by only 1.1%o High Occupancy Vehicle Laneso Freeway speed reductions mitigated, but can’t
increase without pricing o 2014 = 27.8 MPH o 2024 = 25.8 MPH