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Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

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Page 1: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

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Page 2: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

Introduction

2015 Mobile Trends & Innovations

2016 and Beyond

About Us

Table of Contents

• Wearable Technology

• 3D Force Touch

• Widgets & Previews

• Transactions

• Mobile Account Openings

• Security

• Mobile Innovators

• Wearables

• Virtual & Augmented

Reality

• Bitcoin Wallet Security

• Key Takeaways• Corporate Insight

• Mobile Monitor

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Page 3: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

Introduction

Page 4: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

2015 saw financial institutions continue their shift toward a mobile-centric approach, as this channel

quickly becomes the primary means of interaction between consumers and firms. According to a March

2015 report from the Federal Reserve, 35% of mobile phone users with a bank account used mobile

banking in 2014, up 150% from 2010. Additionally, 52% of all smartphone owners have used mobile

banking in the last 12 months.1 Building a strong mobile offering can help reinforce a positive relationship

with clients, especially younger, more tech-focused Millennials. As a result, mobile finance apps continue to

evolve to provide consumers with the information they want, when they want it.

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Consumer and Mobile Financial Services 2015. Federal Reserve Board. March 2015.

Financial services firms continued to improve and refine their smartphone capabilities,

and have begun to capitalize on new and trendy devices such as wearables. Traditional,

established players are also taking inspiration from fintech firms and bitcoin wallet

providers to provide a better experience to their clients.

In December 2014, we published our year-end review of noteworthy mobile finance trends

that had occurred that year. Now, at the start of 2016, we take at look at how those trends

have advanced and highlight some new developments that have emerged. We

supplement this report with our recent research on mobile account opening, Apple Watch

apps, money movement and fintech mobile innovators.

Keeping up with Mobile Finance

Page 5: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

2015 Mobile Trends & Innovations

• Wearable Technology

• 3D Force Touch

• Widgets & Previews

• Transactions

• Mobile Account Openings

• Security

• Mobile Innovators

Page 6: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• The Apple Watch was released on April 24,

2015 and had an immediate impact on the

financial services industry

• While other wearable devices had been on the

market for several years (e.g., Pebble), few

financial services firms had invested any effort

in developing apps on these platforms

• In less than a year since its release, many

financial services firms have already updated

their iPhone apps to support the Apple Watch,

including Bank of America, Capital One, Charles

Schwab, Citi, Discover, E*TRADE, Fidelity, TD

Ameritrade, USAA and Wells Fargo

The release of the Apple Watch reenergized the wearables market

58%

17%

9%

8%

2015 Smart Wristwear Market Share

Apple Watch Android Wear Pebble RTOS

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Wearable Technology

Source: IDC

Page 7: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• While the Apple Watch may one day offer robust functionality,

financial services firms are limited in what they currently

provide clients

Banks and credit card providers tend to only offer account

balance details

Most brokerage firms only provide basic information about

markets and watch lists

• Charles Schwab and TD Ameritrade stand out for allowing

clients to initiate trades via the Apple Watch, though the

transactions must be completed on the synched iPhone

• Fidelity offers detailed market information and charts that

effectively utilize the Apple Watch’s limited screen space

Apple Watch capabilities from traditional firms remain limited in scope

Charles Schwab Initiate Trade

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Fidelity Markets Fidelity Details

Wearable Technology

Page 8: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• Robinhood allows clients to complete a trade directly through its Apple Watch app

Fintech investing, budgeting and P2P firms provide more robust transaction capabilities

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Robinhood Trade Process

Square Cash Payment

• Additional transaction capabilities at other firms include deposits and contributions toward goals (Acorns

and Betterment) and P2P payments (Square Cash)

Acorn Deposits Betterment Deposits

Wearable Technology

Page 9: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• 3D Touch provides different interactions depending on how

hard the user presses on the screen, including what Apple

calls “Peek and Pop” and “Quick Actions”

• Users can tap firmer than usual on a screen component to get

a peek at what it consists of, and then tap more firmly to

“pop” the window into full view

On the USAA credit card Transactions screen, clients can use 3D

Touch on a transaction to view additional details without

navigating to a separate details screen

• Quick Actions menu options appear when users press firmly

on app icons from the phone’s Home screen

USAA and Vanguard clients can use 3D Touch on an app icon to

gain quick access the most commonly used sections of the apps

Vanguard Quick Actions

USAA Quick Actions

USAA Peek and Pop

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3D Force Touch

Apple introduced 3D Touch capabilities to its iPhone 6s, providing users with a new way to interact with apps

Page 10: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

Widgets

Firms including Discover, E*TRADE, Fidelity, Fifth Third and

Merrill Lynch/Edge all offer iOS and Android widgets

Widgets and previews offer quick access to account information without logging in

10Discover Card Widget -iPhone

E*TRADE & Charles Schwab Widgets - Android

• Access to account balances is a vital aspect of any firm’s mobile app

• With that in mind, firms have developed two ways to provide clients with quick access to their balances:

In-App Account Previews

Firms including Discover, Fidelity, Fifth Third, PNC and Wells

Fargo offer account previews without having to log in

Citibank Mobile Snapshot - Android

Widgets & Previews

Page 11: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• Ally Bank and U.S. Bank introduced rush delivery

on bill payments

• Retirement firms introduced new IRA contribution

capabilities

USAA now allows customers to make contributions to

their IRA

Voya Financial’s MyOrangeMoney retirement projection

tool allows participants to update their contribution rate

• TD Ameritrade clients can create new custom

option strategies from the firm’s thinkorswim app

by choosing up to four option legs

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thinkorswim Custom OptionU.S. Bank Express Bill Pay

Transactions

Several firms improved or enhanced their existing transaction capabilities

Page 12: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• Bank of America, Fidelity, KeyBank, USAA, and

Vanguard allow clients to open a new account directly

from their mobile apps

Expedited applications with pre-filled information for

existing clients help to streamline the process

• USAA and Wells Fargo (mobile site) offer an innovative

feature that auto-populates key fields in the

application with information drawn from a photo of

one’s drivers license

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Bank of America Expedited Application

USAA Photo Capabilities

• Of the 27 firms tracked by Mobile Monitor, 19% now offer the ability to start a new relationship via their

mobile app, while 52% provide access to a mobile-optimized account application when visiting the firm’s

site from a mobile device

Mobile Account Opening

Leading firms have finally begun to offer a mobile account opening experience

Page 13: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• Discover, USAA and Capital One Wallet’s apps

include the ability to temporarily lock or freeze

a credit card if it is misplaced or stolen

• Biometric security is increasingly prevalent

with Touch ID as the most common

implementation

44% of the firms covered in Mobile Monitor now

provide Touch ID login

• Bank of America and Chase provide an

alternative second-factor authentication option

to log in with the use of a token

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Discover Freeze Account

Chase – Use Token

Security

Mobile security continues to be a focus for enhancements

Page 14: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• Innovators such as Square Cash and Venmo borrow mobile-first social design characteristics to simplify the registration and use of the app

Venmo customers can link a Facebook account and send money to people on their friends list

Square Cash’s payment activity mimics that of a messaging interface, drawing inspiration from outside of financial services

• Acorns, Coinbase and Robinhood use account integration to quickly link multiple external accounts

Customers can simply choose their bank from a set of logos and enter their online banking username and password to establish a connection

14Venmo Enrollment Coinbase Account IntegrationSquare Cash Payment Activity

Mobile Innovators

Fintech startups are offering a more streamlined registration/aggregation experience

Page 15: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

Mobile Finance: 2016 and Beyond

• Wearable Technology

• Virtual & Augmented Reality

• Bitcoin Wallet Security

• Key Takeaways

Page 16: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• We expect to see more financial services firms introduce new transaction capabilities to their wearable

apps as developers learn the strengths and weaknesses of the platform

Banks will support transfers, P2P payments and bill pay with a tap from the app

Brokerages will allow clients to initiate and even complete trades on the Apple Watch

CIBC - Transfers

16Robinhood - Trade

Wearable Technology

Wearable devices will begin to provide a wider range of transaction capabilities

Page 17: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• With the release of Oculus Rift and Samsung Gear VR last year, firms are beginning to experiment with

virtual reality capabilities to create visual and fun experiences for clients

Fidelity created the StockCity app for Oculus in 2014. It visualizes portfolio data as a city where different building

heights correlate to stocks at different prices.

• On a more practical level, USAA offers a “Specs” feature for homebuyers that uses augmented reality to

view property information

• Magic Leap, the augmented reality startup, secured $793.5 million in funding from several prominent

investors including Fidelity and J.P. Morgan. The technology could allow firms to superimpose 3D imagery

over real world experiences.

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USAA’s Specs FeatureFidelity StockCity Oculus App

Virtual & Augmented Reality

Magic Leap Demo Video

Firms will explore new uses for augmented & virtual reality apps

Page 18: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• While many financial institutions use two-factor authentication at

login, this technology can be leveraged on a per-transaction basis as

an optional layer of additional security

GreenAddress requires two-factor authentication on a per-transaction

basis; Amory requires users to enter their passphrase in order to

conduct an outgoing transaction

• Firms may adopt mnemonic passphrases to replace credentials or

as a password recovery tool

Bitcoin wallets typically use a set of between 6-15 random words (e.g.,

“angry owls cereal carwash bubble curtain”)

Breadwallet goes as far as requiring customers to create a new phrase if

they attempt to take a screenshot of the phrase with their mobile device

• Blockchain offers a password strength tool in the app to ensure

users are creating strong credentials

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Breadwallet Passphrase & Warning

GreenAddress Two-Factor Security & Blockchain Password Strength Tool

Bitcoin Wallet Security

Firms may begin to adopt the tighter security standards used by Bitcoin wallets

Page 19: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• Financial services firms need to recognize that a growing number of clients want a “mobile-only,” or at least

“mobile-first,” relationship with them. Today, this kind of relationship is nearly impossible, at least with the major banks,

brokerages and card issuers, since so many account capabilities and features are only accessible from these firms' websites.

When mobile apps were first introduced, they were viewed as complementary access points to the website for users on the

go. Now a growing consumer segment would prefer to use the mobile channel as the main way of interacting with their

financial services providers. Firms should provide such a "mobile-only" or "mobile-first“ experience, or they may lose clients to

more cutting-edge startups and fintech firms that do provide a truly mobile-focused experience.

• As mobile devices evolve, the possibility to provide a broader range of enhanced capabilities grows. Many of the

most common functions available on today’s mobile platforms were not feasible or compatible with the software or hardware

found on the first generation of mobile devices. As new and improved smartphones are introduced to the market, financial

services firms have the opportunity to provide innovative products, services and experiences.

• Customer experience is being benchmarked across verticals. While innovators such as Betterment, Wealthfront and

Venmo have disrupted the competitive landscape within financial services, customer expectations are being shaped by other

cutting-edge websites they use in their daily lives. The superb experience provided by companies like Apple, Amazon,

Facebook and Google has set a new bar that financial services firms must clear if they hope to delight their customers. With

that in mind, it’s critical that financial institutions look beyond their own industry to benchmark the experience they provide

against the offerings of these best-in-class organizations.

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Key Takeaways for Financial Services Firms

Page 20: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

About Us • Corporate Insight

• Mobile Monitor

Page 21: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• Corporate Insight is a New York-based research and consulting firm that helps financial institutions

improve their customer experience and establish a compelling competitive advantage

• Our Monitor research offers ongoing competitive intelligence by industry vertical, reporting on the

customer experience from a unique firsthand perspective

• Our Consulting Services team provides a range of strategic and tactical research services, with a focus

on emerging technology and disruptive forces. Our services include:

Custom research, including mobile-focused engagements

Survey research, including investor, retirement plan participant and bank customer surveys

Industry-wide studies on key topics (e.g., Millennials, fintech startups, etc.)

User research (e.g., user testing, heuristic reviews, etc.)

Website and Mobile Audits

• For more information about Corporate Insight, please contact Grace Lei at (646) 929-5148 or

[email protected].

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About Corporate Insight

Page 22: Mobile Finance: 2016 Trends and Innovations

• Mobile Monitor is Corporate Insight’s subscription research service that tracks mobile development across the bank, brokerage, credit card and asset management industry segments.

• We provide our subscribers with:

Bi-weekly Updates reporting on mobile platform

developments at over 100 firms

In-depth Quarterly Reports on such topics as:

Mobile Leaders

Mobile Account Opening

Apple Watch Apps

Money Movement

Quarterly capabilities matrix and films

Analyst support

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Mobile Monitor’s Cross-Industry Coverage Set

About Mobile Monitor