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LNG—The Update Good News and Bad News GOOD: Still big LNG gains in Canada BAD: Waiting for catalysts— everything in limbo now

LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

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LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

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Page 1: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

LNG—The Update

Good News and Bad News

GOOD: Still big LNG gains in Canada

BAD: Waiting for catalysts—everything in limbo now

Page 2: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

PROFIT FROM LNG?TODAY’S TALK

The US experience LNG Economics The BC Opportunity

Page 3: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

LNG—THE OPPORTUNITY

Page 4: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

LNG—THE OPPORTUNITY

Page 5: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

US LNG

SEXY, BUT EXPENSIVE!!Valuations now ultra highCash flows 2 years away4-6% yield baked in, lots of debtPositives?

-Asia desperate for supplier competition

-Panama Canal

Page 6: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

CANADIAN LNG STOCKS—

IT’S HAPPENING NOW

Page 7: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

CANADIAN LNG STOCKS—

IT’S HAPPENING NOW

Page 8: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

CANADIAN LNG STOCKS—

IT’S HAPPENING NOW

Page 9: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

LNG PRICING

Source: Kootenay Capital,Calgary AB

Page 10: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

LNG PRICING/SUPPLY COST

Page 11: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

LNG PRICING/SUPPLY COST

Page 12: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

• Liquefaction Plant Capital Costs $2.00 per Mcf– Based on $1,200 mln per mtpa construction costs at 8% cost of capital

• Natural Gas $4.00 per Mcf

• Pipeline Transportation $ .75 per Mcf

• Liquefaction and Refrigeration Costs$ .80 per Mcf

• Plant Maintenance Costs $ .50 per Mcf

• Operational Costs $ .20 per Mcf

• LNG Shipping Costs $1.12 per Mcf

• Total Delivered LNG Cost to Asia from BC $9.37 per Mcf

Page 13: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

N. AMERICA LNG BUILD OUTUSA

6 Proposals Approved to ship LNG8.5 bcf/d=13% current US production

1st export Sabine Pass late 2015

Brownfield—changing import to export—16 bcf capacity idle ($100 billion white elephant)

CANADA 14 Proposals; none approved—total 13 bcf/d 1st export Q4 15—but very small; #2 not until 2018 Greenfield—from scratch—higher risk

Page 14: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

14

Ambitious plans – consortiums ahead

Source: Transport Canada, Kootenay

Terminal Capacity by Project (bcf/d)

Prince Rupert

Initial FullXOM 1.6 4.0BG 1.8 2.8Petronas 1.6 2.4Total 5.0 9.2

Kitimat

KLNG 1.3 1.3LNGCan 1.6 3.2DCEP 0.2 0.2Total 3.1 4.7

Total 8.1 13.9

Page 15: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

BC LNG

Potential Multi-Year Run for service companies Huge spending to develop reserves $7.5 billion in construction per bcf export 13 bcf=$97.5 billion 13 bcf=all the natgas Canada produces today Like to see 3-5 bcf by 2020

Page 16: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

Where’s the BIG Money Going?

New gas pipelines = $4 billion in GDP/45,000 job years

Terminal facilities (Rupert/Kitimat) 8350 job years

Production profits from upstream gas extraction=$134 billion to 2035

Page 17: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

Where’s the BIG Money Going?

Page 18: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

SMALL TechnologyCould Win Big in BC LNG

BC LNG Cooperative / Golar LNG New Technology—Small Scale Floating Export

Terminals by Golar--FSRU 1st to production—2015/2016 Golar—GLNG-NASD—LNG shipper—make BIG

money They capture most of the “arb”—price difference

Page 19: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

Leading Edge Technology

2nd FSRU in the world I think BC could have multiple small scale

FSRUs $300 million capex vs. $10 billion 18 months to build vs 5 years I expect FID very quickly—big catalyst

Page 20: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

Who Will Be First in BC?1. Petronas—Malaysia—FID late 2014

(Pacific Northwest LNG)

2. Golar/Haisla—small scale floating barge

(BC LNG)

3. Woodfibre north of Vancouver

Page 21: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

Conclusion

Easy Money already made in US LNG Canadian LNG needs catalyst for next leg

GOLAR Makes FID should be that catalyst

But $100 billion spending will happen soonMulti year run for services stocks

Page 22: LNG Investment Conference 2014 - LNG - The Update by Keith Schaefer

Questions?