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Taggert J. Brooks, PhDProfessor and Chair of Economics

University of Wisconsin-La Crosse

Boom-Time Building

I am an economist.

I am not a prophet, visionary, seer, oracle or a

fortune teller.

Those folks have respectable jobs.

Non-Standard Disclaimer:

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1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018

30-Year Conventional Mortgage

Rate

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1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018

30-Year Conventional Mortgage

Rate

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1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018

30-Year Conventional Mortgage

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30-Year Conventional Mortgage

Rate

?

As weather officer in World War II he and his team determined long range weather forecasts were no better then pulling them out of a hat.

Ken Arrow, Nobel Laureate in Economics

“The Commanding General is well aware that the forecasts are no good. However, he needs them for planning purposes…”

Ken Arrow, Nobel Laureate in Economics

Why are interest rates so

low?

Low inflation and contained expectations

Aggressive action by the Federal Reserve

(QE)

The rest of the world is struggling, leaving

the US as a safe haven for investment.

$0.0

$0.5

$1.0

$1.5

$2.0

$2.5

$3.0

$3.5

$4.0

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Fed Agency Debt Mortgage-Backed Securities

Purch

Liquidity to Key Credit Markets

Lending to Financial Institutions

Long Term Treasury Purchases

Trill

ion

s

-10%

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

2008Q1 2009Q4 2011Q3 2013Q2

Change in GDP since Q1 2008US

France

Germany

Spain

Italy

Oil Prices

$0

$100,000

$200,000

$300,000

$400,000

$500,000

$600,000

$700,000

$800,000

$900,000

$1,000,000

$1,100,000

$0

$50,000

$100,000

$150,000

$200,000

$250,000

$300,000

$350,000

1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014

Construction Spending Millions of

Dollars

Total Public Construction SpendingLeft Axis

Total Private Construction SpendingRight Axis

0

2

4

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1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014

Housing: Vacancy Rates for

Rental Units

1 unit

2 or more units

5 or more units

-

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014

Foreclosure Rate per 1,000 Housing Units

La Crosse

Brown

Outagamie

Winnebago

$100,000

$110,000

$120,000

$130,000

$140,000

$150,000

$160,000

2007 2011 2015

Median Home Prices: Brown

County

$100,000

$110,000

$120,000

$130,000

$140,000

$150,000

$160,000

$170,000

2007 2011 2015

Median Home Prices: Outagamie

County

$80,000

$90,000

$100,000

$110,000

$120,000

$130,000

$140,000

$150,000

2007 2011 2015

Median Home Prices: Winnebago

County

$100,000

$110,000

$120,000

$130,000

$140,000

$150,000

$160,000

$170,000

2007 2011 2015

Median Home Prices: La Crosse

County

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

160.0

180.0

200.0

220.0

240.0

Jan-98 Jan-01 Jan-04 Jan-07 Jan-10 Jan-13

Case-Shiller Index of Home Prices

Phoenix

Minneapolis

7 Rivers Region

Demographics and

Development

Changing Age Profile (Boomer to

Millennials)

Changing Preferences?

Technology and Agglomeration Effects

“10,000 Baby Boomers a day will turn 65 –every single day between now and the year 2030.”

Paul Taylor – Author, The Next America

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

10,000

11,000

1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012

Annual Vehicle Miles Traveled/Population

Risks to Development

State Budget

People without vision. (NIMBY)

Manufacturing Employment

Dollar Appreciation

Fowler Lake - Oconomowoc

Thanks!

Creating SUSTAINABLE

REDEVELOPMENT and building solutions

that foster NEIGHBORHOOD REVITALIZATION.

Randy Stadtmueller, President / Principal

Renee Torzala, Vice President / Principal

1. Listen to the

Community

2. Identify the

Opportunities

3. Manage the Process

Project for Public Spaces:

Fred Kent

Up Next at 5:00 pm:

WEDC Resources in Action

DEVELOPMENT

RESOURCES IN ACTION

IN WISCONSIN

InDevelopment

March 12, 2015

ALIGNING RESOURCES WITH NEEDS

WEDC

Division of Economic and Community

Development

Division of Entrepreneurship and

Innovation

Division of Business and Industry Development

Division of International Business Development

Prospering

Communities &

Businesses

Entrepreneurial

Spirit

Specialized Industry

Leadership

Global Outlook

> > > >

IMPACT

DISCUSSION “TRIGGERS”

The following topics lend themselves to a discussion with

a WEDC representative about possible state assistance:

• Gap financing for a catalytic project

• Historic Preservation

• Place-making initiatives

• Brownfield issues

• Redevelopment initiatives

• Economic strategies

• Gap financing for business growth

SITE ASSESSMENT GRANT PROGRAM

Provides assistance to local governments to conduct initial activities and

investigations at environmentally contaminated properties

Grant: Up to $150,000 – 33% Match minimum

Eligible activities include:

• Phase I and II Environmental Assessments

• Remedial Action Plans

• Demolition of structures (including asbestos)

• Removal of underground storage tanks or hazardous waste containers

SAG IN ACTION

The Morgan District (Former Jeld-Wen site), Oshkosh

West Waterfront Redevelopment (former Co-op site),

Sturgeon Bay

Mirro Plant, Manitowoc

97 Ellis Street, Kewaunee

Menekaunee Harbor, Marinette

BROWNFIELD GRANT PROGRAM

Provides assistance for the redevelopment of contaminated properties

Grant: Up to $500,000 (70% match)

Eligible applicants include local governmental units and businesses (non-for-profit

and for-profit)

Eligible activities include:

• Site Investigations, Remedial Action Plans and cleanup activities

• Building demolition or renovation

• Infrastructure improvements

BROWNFIELD IN ACTION

Metreau Apartments, Green Bay

City Deck Landing, Green Bay

The Rivers II, Oshkosh

Foremost Farm Site, Appleton

COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT INVESTMENT GRANT

Provides assistance for the catalyst project in communities and planning efforts to

support redevelopment

Grant: up to $500,000 for implementation; $50,000 for planning

75% match required, can include private and public funds

Local government is the applicant

Competitive Rounds (April 17th next due date)

Eligible expenditures include:

• Historic Preservation

• New construction

• Branding/Marketing

• Feasibility Studies

• Redevelopment Plans

CDI GRANT IN ACTION - PLANNING

Tecumseh Redevelopment Planning, New Holstein

Downtown Site Development/Recruitment, Sister Bay

Town Square Re-Use Feasibility, Green Lake

Nicolet Square Redevelopment, DePere

Downtown Planning, Sherwood

CDI GRANT IN ACTION - IMPLEMENTATION

Grand Kakalin, Kaukauna

Super Valu Grocery Store Development,

Florence and Menasha

Retlaw Theater Redevelopment, Fond du Lac

Dealerfire, Oshkosh

Northland Hotel, Green Bay

HISTORIC TAX CREDITS

20% state, 20% federal

On National Register• Listed individually

• Listed contributing to district

% based on investment to property

Credit is transferable

Work with State Historic Preservation Office

HTC IN ACTION

Dealerfire, Oshkosh

Platten Place, Green Bay

Northland Hotel, Green Bay

Legacy Architecture, Sheboygan

Lincoln School, Shawano

Grand Kaklin, Kaukauna

… and many more!

OTHER TECHNICAL RESOURCES

LocateInWisconsin.com

• Available Sites and Buildings

• Demographic data

InForce Network

Certified Sites

Marketing Materials

CONTACTS

Naletta BurrCommunity Account Manager

(608) 210-6830

[email protected]

Melissa HuntRegional Account Manager

(608) 210-6780

[email protected]

Jon BartzRegional Account Manager

(608) 210-6846

[email protected]