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The age of information has only begun. Industrial boundaries and economic structure in 2025 will bear little resemblance to the economic ecosystem of 2014. These are big challenges and big opportunities for cities and states that are trade portals . How will Georgia’s fintech and payments processing communities respond? School of Economics Making Sense of Dollars and Cents: Strategic Boundaries, Big Data and Global Trends in the Economics of Payment Processing Dr. Christine Ries Professor

Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

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Big Data revolution is the latest of a series of historical technology shifts that will support institutions and conduct of trade. Trade increases prosperity and, with global payments processing being a key component of global trading operations, the Big Data revolution will transform global payments industry and the global economy

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Page 1: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

The age of information has only begun. Industrial boundaries and economic structure in 2025 will bear little resemblance to the

economic ecosystem of 2014. These are big challenges and big opportunities for cities and states that are trade portals .

How will Georgia’s fintech and payments processing communities respond?

School of Economics

Making Sense of Dollars and Cents:

Strategic Boundaries, Big Data and Global Trends in the Economics of Payment Processing

Dr. Christine RiesProfessor

Page 2: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry
Page 3: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

People

Trade Finance

Data

The Global

Economy ASupersystem

Connecting People, Data,

Trade and Finance

Page 4: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

Systems ThinkingConnectedInteractive – Feedback

Symbiotic - synergisticAntagonistic

Pathways – chains – multipliers – ripplesExponentialMitigating – stabilizing - sustainable

Systems Thinking + BIG DATA =

Fourth Industrial Revolution (at least)

Page 5: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

Unimaginable Economic Growth and Prosperity

“All prosperity comes from…….”People connect to people (find each other)

Exchange goods for goodsGoods for money for goodsGoods for credit for money for credit for goods

Subsystems Goods - trade

PeopleMoney/Payments/Credit

Data

Page 6: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

People

Trade Finance

Data

The Global Economy

ASupersystem Connecting People,

Data, Trade and Finance

Page 7: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

People

Trade Finance

Data

The Global Economy

ASupersystem Connecting People,

Data, Trade and Finance

Page 8: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

Exchange BASICS – Specialization, Exchange, and Value Creation

2 + 2 = 5 Similar Producers 2 + 2 = 7 Different Producers2 + 2 = 20 Venus and Mars

(Developed and Emerging Market Countries)

Trade transactions $26 trillion today; $85 trillion in 2025

Value created? Similar Producers of Venus and Mars?Emerging MarketsUrbanization

Add BIG DATA? Fourth Industrial Revolution?

Page 9: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

MARKETSPutting Exchange, Specialization and

Value Creation on Steroids

Potential Buyers Potential Sellers

Page 10: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

MARKETSPutting Exchange, Specialization and

Value Creation on Steroids

Potential Buyer Potential Seller

Information Costs – finding each otherEconomies of Scale; Scale Up; Platform;

Centralization

Page 11: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

MARKETSPutting Exchange, Specialization and

Value Creation on Steroids

Potential Buyer Potential Seller

Information Costs – finding each other

Transportation Costs

Page 12: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry
Page 13: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

MARKETSPutting Exchange, Specialization and

Value Creation on Steroids

Potential Buyer Potential Seller

Information Costs – finding each other

Transportation CostsEconomies of Scale; scalable; platform;

centralization

Page 14: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

MARKETSPutting Exchange, Specialization and

Value Creation on Steroids

Potential Buyer Potential Seller

Information Costs – finding each otherTransportation Costs

Transactions Costs

Page 15: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

People

Trade Finance

Data

The Global Economy

ASupersystem Connecting People,

Data, Trade and Finance

Page 16: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

What is BIG DATA?

Lots of data?

Data that isn’t ‘data’ - datafication

Connecting or merging data sets?

Massive computational capabilities

Unstructured Data

Page 17: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

What is BIG DATA?

LOTS ofUnstructured Data

Extract Information(Data scientists)

Advancing Science (patterns proven sustainable)

Page 18: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

BIG DATA and Production Efficiencies

Deliver Information ‘News’ in custom form to high-value decision makers

Enterprise SystemsEnterprise Resource PlanningEnterprise Risk Management

Page 19: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

People

Trade Finance

Data

The Global Economy

ASupersystem Connecting People,

Data, Trade and Finance

Page 20: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

People

Trade Finance

Data

The Global Economy

ASupersystem Connecting People,

Data, Trade and Finance

Page 21: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

Economics of Scale Come From PlatformsCapital; Scale up

Challenge!

Page 22: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

22

Healthcare SoS Case Study [Lane 2009] Implemented Using SysML Building Blocks: DNA Signature View

Healthcare SoS Effort Model (a top-level SoS)

Size Drivers ofSoS Capability Reqs

Cost Drivers ofSoS Capability Reqs

Pharmacy System Effort Model

(a constituent system)

Healthcare IT Network Effort Model

(an infrastructure component;a primitive system; )

Full model

Page 23: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

Economics of Scale Come From PlatformsCapital; Scale up

Opportunity!!

Page 24: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry
Page 25: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry
Page 26: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

Economics of Scale Come From PlatformsCapital; Scale up

How will a complete trading platform emerge?What will it eventually look like?

Who will build the platform?Who will own the platform?

Who will control the platform?

Page 27: Big Data and the Economy; Application to Global Payments Processing Industry

Economics of Scale Come From PlatformsCapital; Scale up

Opportunity!!

Private Enterprise SectorGovernment/Public Sector

Payments Processing Sector with ‘Enhancements’?

Georgia??