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The Fine Print
Copyright
No part of this presentation may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without the written permission of the author.
Disclaimer
This presentation was diligently researched and compiled with the intent to provide information for persons wishing to learn about the landscape
of health insurance reform and the opportunities they present. Throughout the making of this consumer presentation , every effort has been
made to ensure the highest amount of accuracy and effectiveness for the techniques suggested by the author. The presentation may contain
contextual as well as typographical mistakes.
No information provided in this presentation constitutes a warranty of any kind; nor shall readers of this presentation rely solely on any such
information or advice. All content, products, and services are not to be considered as legal, medical, or professional advice and are to be used
for personal use and information purposes only. This presentation makes no warranties or guarantees express or implied, as to the results
provided by the strategies, techniques, and advice presented in this presentation. The publishers of this presentation expressly disclaim any
liability arising from any strategies, techniques, and advice presented in this presentation.
The purpose of this consumer presentation is to educate and guide. Neither the publisher nor the author warrant that the information contained
within this consumer presentation is free of omissions or errors and is fully complete. Furthermore, neither the publisher nor the author shall
have responsibility or liability to any entity or person as a result of any damage or loss alleged to be caused or caused indirectly or directly by
this presentation.
Safe Harbor Notice
Certain statements in this presentation relate to future results that are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. This presentation contains statements involving risks and uncertainties, including statements relating market opportunity
and future business prospects. Actual results may differ materially and presentation results should not be considered as an indication of future
performance. Factors that could cause actual results to differ are not included.
Eric Johnson Founder, Comedy CE.com
Director of Education,
Health Partners America
Josh Hilgers President,
Health Partners America
As seen in:
• Employee Benefits Adviser
• Benefits Selling Magazine
• Leader’s Edge
• CDHC Solutions
Agenda
Future of small group insurance
Exchanges 101
Options employers are likely to pursue
Confusion around government subsidies available through private
exchanges
3 types of cost-sharing limits are required:
1. Actuarial value requirements (metallic levels)
2. Out-of-pocket limits
3. Deductible limits
90% 80% 70% 60%
“Metallic” Plans
Copyright 2013, Health Partners America. All Rights Reserved. No duplication, in whole or in part, permitted without expressed written consent.
Cost Sharing Subsidies: Actuarial Value Increased
(but not in the group market)
Source: http://www.kff.org/healthreform/upload/7962-02.pdf
Out of Pocket Limit
Under the ACA, out-of-pocket limits for health plans are subject to the
limit that currently applies to health savings account qualified health
plans.
In 2014, the limits are expected to be:
$6,350 for single coverage and
$12,500 for family coverage
OOP Limit Will Make HSAs More Attractive
This may require a reduction in OOP
exposure for some copay plans
The family limit on copay plans will
be reduced from 3x to 2x
This requirement should result in a
bigger price separation between
HSA-qualified plans and traditional
copay plans since HSAs already
meet the OOP max requirement,
which will lead to higher HSA
enrollment.
Cost Sharing Subsidies: OOP Max Reduced
(but not in the group market)
Source: http://www.kff.org/healthreform/upload/7962-02.pdf
250% 20%
Deductible Limits
$2,000 single / $4,000 family deductible maximum
Applies to small group market only
Source: http://housedocs.house.gov/energycommerce/ppacacon.pdf
Deductible Limits
Higher deductible allowed with FSA, HRA, or HSA
Source: http://housedocs.house.gov/energycommerce/ppacacon.pdf
No longer applies – HHS is not going to allow a plan design with
higher deductibles offset by contributions to tax-advantaged
accounts to comply with the deductible max provision.
Deductible Limits
Deductible limit cannot impact actuarial value of bronze level plan.
Source: http://housedocs.house.gov/energycommerce/ppacacon.pdf
Is it even possible to design a plan that will meet the requirements?
Deductible Limits
Higher Deductibles Permitted if…
“a plan may exceed the annual deductible limit
if it cannot reasonably reach a given level of
coverage (metal tier) without doing so.”
Source: http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-02-25/pdf/2013-04084.pdf
Copyright 2013, Health Partners America. All Rights Reserved. No duplication, in whole or in part, permitted without expressed written consent.
Source: http://www.kff.org/kaiserpolls/upload/8321-F.pdf
Welcomed Relief
What are essential benefits?
Essential Benefits = Mandates
Copyright 2013, Health Partners America. All Rights Reserved. No duplication, in whole or in part, permitted without expressed written consent.
What are essential benefits?
Copyright 2013, Health Partners America. All Rights Reserved. No duplication, in whole or in part, permitted without expressed written consent.
Include Pediatric Dental & Vision
Copyright 2013, Health Partners America. All Rights Reserved. No duplication, in whole or in part, permitted without expressed written consent.
What is modified community rating?
In contrast with community rating, in which an insurer evaluates the risk
factors of an entire market area (not those of any one individual person)
when determining insurance premiums, modified community rating
allows for premium variation based on individual risk factors, with some
limitations.
This concept helps maintain price fairness among high-risk individuals
and the rest of the population as costs are spread across a group of
people.
Source: http://www.bcbsm.com/content/microsites/health-care-reform/en/reform-alerts/cms-issues-proposed-rule-modified-community-rating.html
State-Specific Example – Texas
Small group rating is a two step process in Texas.
1. Actuaries rate based on case characteristics
• Group size (20% variation allowed)
• Industry (15% variation allowed)
• Age mix of group
• Gender mix of group
• Location
2. Underwriters rate based on risk characteristics
• Medical conditions
• Longevity with carrier
• Other risk characteristics
• “Rate up” of 67% allowed year one and 15% at renewal time
Note: These rules do not currently apply to the individual market in Texas.
How are the rules changing?
New “Modified Adjusted Community Rating” Requirements
1. Actuaries rate based on case characteristics
• Group size (20% variation allowed)
• Industry (15% variation allowed)
• Age mix of group
• Gender mix of group
• Location
2. Underwriters rate based on risk characteristics
• Medical conditions
• Longevity with carrier
• Other risk characteristics
• “Rate up” of 67% allowed year one and 15% at renewal time
Note: These rules will apply to plans in the small group and individual markets.
3 to 1 basis
lifestyle choices
Premium Variations only allowed for:
Age (3 to 1)
Tobacco use (1.5 to 1)
• Any type of tobacco • 4 days per week or more • Excludes use for religious purposes • Does not have to be applied evenly
across age bands
Premium Variations only allowed for:
Age (3 to 1)
Tobacco use (1.5 to 1)
Family composition
Can rate for all adults over age 21 + the 3 oldest children under age 21
Premium Variations only allowed for:
Age (3 to 1)
Tobacco use (1.5 to 1)
Family composition
Geographic Regions to be
defined by the states
Up to 7 regions
Premium Variations only allowed for:
Age (3 to 1)
Tobacco use (1.5 to 1)
Family composition
Geographic Regions
Wellness discounts
(up to 50%)
• Up to 30% discount • Additional 20% if participating in
tobacco cessation program
Premium Variations only allowed for:
Age (3 to 1)
Tobacco use (1.5 to 1)
Family composition
Geographic Regions
Wellness discounts (up to 50%)
Cannot rate based on health
or gender
Add it up…
"Well you can take a swag at it by adding up the values:
4% premium taxes
4-11% product increase
25% rating rules increase for healthiest groups
Add another 12% for just the regular trend increase
So you get 25-50% rate increase in the small group market."
–Anonymous Carrier Executive
Regulatory Burden on Employers
Copyright 2013, Health Partners America. All Rights Reserved. No duplication, in whole or in part, permitted without expressed written consent.
2013 Federal Poverty Guidelines
Household Size 100% 133% 150% 200% 300% 400%
1 $11,490 $15,282 $17,235 $22,980 $34,470 $45,960
2 $15,510 $20,628 $23,265 $31,020 $46,530 $62,040
3 $19,530 $25,975 $29,295 $39,060 $58,590 $78,120
4 $23,550 $31,322 $35,325 $47,100 $70,650 $94,200
5 $27,570 $36,668 $41,355 $55,140 $82,710 $110,280
6 $31,590 $42,015 $47,385 $63,180 $94,770 $126,360
7 $35,610 $47,361 $53,415 $71,220 $106,830 $142,440
8 $39,630 $52,708 $59,445 $79,260 $118,890 $158,520
Each extra person $4,020 $5,347 $6,030 $8,040 $12,060 $16,080
48 Contiguous States and DC
Source: http://www.familiesusa.org/resources/tools-for-advocates/guides/federal-poverty-guidelines.html
Premium & Cost Sharing Illustration – Single
Source: http://publications.milliman.com/publications/healthreform/pdfs/ten-critical-considerations.pdf
An Example
Family of 4 making $55k a year
• Single Premium: $5,400 ($450 per month)
• Family Premium: $14,556 ($1,213 per month)
Employer
Contribution
Employee
Contribution
Government
Contribution
Minimum ER
contribution
(9.5% W-2) $175 $14,381 $0
Income: $55k EO: $5,400 EF: $14,556
Employer
Contribution
Employee
Contribution
Government
Contribution
Minimum ER
contribution
(9.5% W-2) $175 $14,381 $0
50% of single $2,700 $11,856 $0
Income: $55k EO: $5,400 EF: $14,556
Employer
Contribution
Employee
Contribution
Government
Contribution
Minimum ER
contribution
(9.5% W-2) $175 $14,381 $0
50% of single $2,700 $11,856 $0
100% of single $5,400 $9,156 $0
Income: $55k EO: $5,400 EF: $14,556
Employer
Contribution
Employee
Contribution
Government
Contribution
Minimum ER
contribution
(9.5% W-2) $175 $14,381 $0
50% of single $2,700 $11,856 $0
100% of single $5,400 $9,156 $0
50% of family $7,278 $7,278 $0
Income: $55k EO: $5,400 EF: $14,556
Employer
Contribution
Employee
Contribution
Government
Contribution
Minimum ER
contribution
(9.5% W-2) $175 $14,381 $0
50% of single $2,700 $11,856 $0
100% of single $5,400 $9,156 $0
50% of family $7,278 $7,278 $0
No group
coverage $0/2k $4,135 $10,421
Income: $55k EO: $5,400 EF: $14,556
Bottom Line
Small group is getting more expensive
• Small group undefined
• Cost sharing increased
• Rating changing
Regulations are burdensome
Value to employees is decreasing
• Subsidies cannot be accessed if employer offers insurance
Employers must choose who to protect
Who do you save –
your higher paid workers or
your lower paid workers?
Private Exchange Public Exchange
Single
Carrier
Group
Multi Carrier
Group,
employer
chooses
carrier
Multi Carrier
Group,
consumer
chooses
carrier
Small Group SHOP Exchange
Single Carrier Group
ABC Health Plan 1
ABC Health Plan 2
ABC Health Plan 3
ABC Health Plan 4
ABC Health Plan 5
ABC Health Plan 6
ABC Health Plan 7
ABC Health Plan 8
Single Carrier Group
Multi Carrier Group,
employer chooses carrier
ABC Health Plan 1
ABC Health Plan 2
XYZ Health Plan 1
XYZ Health Plan 2
XYZ Health Plan 3
ACME Health Plan 1
ACME Health Plan 2
Vandalay Health Plan 8
Single Carrier Group
Multi Carrier Group,
employer chooses carrier
ABC Health Plan 1
ABC Health Plan 2
XYZ Health Plan 1
XYZ Health Plan 2
XYZ Health Plan 3
ACME Health Plan 1
ACME Health Plan 2
Vandalay Health Plan 8
Multi Carrier Group,
consumer chooses carrier
Private Exchange Public Exchange
Single
Carrier
Group
Multi Carrier
Group,
employer
chooses
carrier
Multi Carrier
Group,
consumer
chooses
carrier
Small Group SHOP Exchange
Single Carrier
Individual
Multi Carrier
Individual
Individual
State/Federal Exchange
(FFE in SC)
Single Carrier,
based on zip code
ABC Health Plan 1
ABC Health Plan 2
ABC Health Plan 3
ABC Health Plan 4
ABC Health Plan 5
ABC Health Plan 6
ABC Health Plan 7
ABC Health Plan 8
Single Carrier,
based on zip code
Multi Carrier,
Based on zip code
ABC Health Plan 1
ABC Health Plan 2
XYZ Health Plan 1
XYZ Health Plan 2
XYZ Health Plan 3
ACME Health Plan 1
ACME Health Plan 2
Vandalay Health Plan 8
Pending state-level guidance
regarding Web Based Entities
(WBE)
Single Carrier,
based on zip code
Multi Carrier,
Based on zip code
Qualified Health Plans
(QHP)
for that state
Private Exchange Public Exchange
Single
Carrier
Group
Multi Carrier
Group,
employer
chooses
carrier
Multi Carrier
Group,
consumer
chooses
carrier
Small Group SHOP Exchange
Single Carrier
Individual
Multi Carrier
Individual
Individual
State/Federal Exchange
(FFE in SC) We
b B
as
ed
En
titi
es
(W
BE
)
Government
subsidies
Exchange
Involvement
Reimbursement/
Spending
Accounts
Employer
Sponsored Plan
Options
Offer nothing
ACA Implications
Private Exchange
with Individual
Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Cafeteria Plan
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Group Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products,
Group Products, and
Cafeteria Plan
Available to EEs
making less than
400% FPL
Available to EEs
making less than 400%
FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t
meet requirements
Not offered Not offered
Cafeteria plan
ER contributions an
option
Employer sponsored
products: health,
dental, vision, life, DI,
accident, CI
Cafeteria plan
Employer sponsored
products: health, dental,
vision, life, DI, accident, CI
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
exchange
HPA exchange
branded for ER,
Agency or
Organization
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions,
forms, links for TPA
offerings
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
HPA exchange branded for
ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions, forms,
links for TPA offerings.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
None None
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
None
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t meet
requirements
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
Employer Option >
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
subsidies
Exchange
Involvement
Reimbursement/
Spending
Accounts
Employer
Sponsored Plan
Options
Offer nothing
ACA Implications
Private Exchange
with Individual
Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Cafeteria Plan
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Group Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products,
Group Products, and
Cafeteria Plan
Available to EEs
making less than
400% FPL
Available to EEs
making less than 400%
FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t
meet requirements
Not offered Not offered
Cafeteria plan
ER contributions an
option
Employer sponsored
products: health,
dental, vision, life, DI,
accident, CI
Cafeteria plan
Employer sponsored
products: health, dental,
vision, life, DI, accident, CI
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
exchange
HPA exchange
branded for ER,
Agency or
Organization
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions,
forms, links for TPA
offerings
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
HPA exchange branded for
ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions, forms,
links for TPA offerings.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
None None
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
None
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t meet
requirements
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
Employer Option >
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
subsidies
Exchange
Involvement
Reimbursement/
Spending
Accounts
Employer
Sponsored Plan
Options
Offer nothing
ACA Implications
Private Exchange
with Individual
Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Cafeteria Plan
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Group Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products,
Group Products, and
Cafeteria Plan
Available to EEs
making less than
400% FPL
Available to EEs
making less than 400%
FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t
meet requirements
Not offered Not offered
Cafeteria plan
ER contributions an
option
Employer sponsored
products: health,
dental, vision, life, DI,
accident, CI
Cafeteria plan
Employer sponsored
products: health, dental,
vision, life, DI, accident, CI
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
exchange
HPA exchange
branded for ER,
Agency or
Organization
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions,
forms, links for TPA
offerings
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
HPA exchange branded for
ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions, forms,
links for TPA offerings.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
None None
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
None
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t meet
requirements
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
Employer Option >
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
subsidies
Exchange
Involvement
Reimbursement/
Spending
Accounts
Employer
Sponsored Plan
Options
Offer nothing
ACA Implications
Private Exchange
with Individual
Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Cafeteria Plan
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Group Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products,
Group Products, and
Cafeteria Plan
Available to EEs
making less than
400% FPL
Available to EEs
making less than 400%
FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t
meet requirements
Not offered Not offered
Cafeteria plan
ER contributions an
option
Employer sponsored
products: health,
dental, vision, life, DI,
accident, CI
Cafeteria plan
Employer sponsored
products: health, dental,
vision, life, DI, accident, CI
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
exchange
HPA exchange
branded for ER,
Agency or
Organization
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions,
forms, links for TPA
offerings
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
HPA exchange branded for
ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions, forms,
links for TPA offerings.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
None None
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
None
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t meet
requirements
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
Employer Option >
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
subsidies
Exchange
Involvement
Reimbursement/
Spending
Accounts
Employer
Sponsored Plan
Options
Offer nothing
ACA Implications
Private Exchange
with Individual
Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Cafeteria Plan
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Group Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products,
Group Products, and
Cafeteria Plan
Available to EEs
making less than
400% FPL
Available to EEs
making less than 400%
FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t
meet requirements
Not offered Not offered
Cafeteria plan
ER contributions an
option
Employer sponsored
products: health,
dental, vision, life, DI,
accident, CI
Cafeteria plan
Employer sponsored
products: health, dental,
vision, life, DI, accident, CI
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
exchange
HPA exchange
branded for ER,
Agency or
Organization
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions,
forms, links for TPA
offerings
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
HPA exchange branded for
ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions, forms,
links for TPA offerings.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
None None
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
None
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t meet
requirements
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
Employer Option >
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
subsidies
Exchange
Involvement
Reimbursement/
Spending
Accounts
Employer
Sponsored Plan
Options
Offer nothing
ACA Implications
Private Exchange
with Individual
Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Cafeteria Plan
Private Exchange with
Individual Products
and Group Products
Private Exchange with
Individual Products,
Group Products, and
Cafeteria Plan
Available to EEs
making less than
400% FPL
Available to EEs
making less than 400%
FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t
meet requirements
Not offered Not offered
Cafeteria plan
ER contributions an
option
Employer sponsored
products: health,
dental, vision, life, DI,
accident, CI
Cafeteria plan
Employer sponsored
products: health, dental,
vision, life, DI, accident, CI
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Government
exchange
HPA exchange
branded for ER,
Agency or
Organization
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions,
forms, links for TPA
offerings
HPA exchange branded
for ER, Agency or
Organization.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
HPA exchange branded for
ER, Agency or
Organization.
Specific instructions, forms,
links for TPA offerings.
Links to Bswift for group
offerings
None None
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
None
Available to EEs making
less than 400% FPL – if
group health doesn’t meet
requirements
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
Employer Option >
Ind. MM premium
reimbursement –
HRA/PRA
OOP med expenses –
FSA/HSA/DCA
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
If group health is option, no
penalty if it meets requirements
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
< 50 FTE – No penalty
> 50 FTE Penalty of
$2k per full time EE
minus first 30
Impact on Employers
Employer under 50 FTE:
Financial
Admin./Regs.
Other
Employer with 50+ FTEs:
Financial
Admin./Regs.
Other
Current insurance costs, projected insurance costs, waived
employees, and income levels will drive insurance decisions:
2014 Adjusted Pre Reform Cost
Waived Employees & Inflation
Baseline Insurance, Compensation Cost, & Hours
Retain Insurance No Insurance
Key Employee Groups
Large
Exchange
Subsidy
Eligibles
Expanded
Medicaid
Small
Exchange
Subsidy
Eligibles
No
Exchange
Subsidy
Eligibles
Health
Reform
Impact
Pay or Play Summary:
Executive Summary – Employer Impact
Below displays the impact walk through for xyz company
based on the points in time & assumptions discussed:
$485,000
$628,000
$745,000 $745,000
$206,000
Baseline BL Inflated BL Adjusted Retain Insurance No Insurance
Employer Cost
2011 Baseline Plus Inflation Plus Waived Retain Insurance No Insurance
Case Study courtesy
of Eide Bailly
$234,000 $303,000
$365,000 $365,000
$515,000
Baseline BL Inflated BL Adjusted Retain Insurance No Insurance
Employee Cost
2011 Baseline Plus Inflation Plus Waived Retain Insurance No Insurance
Pay or Play Summary:
Executive Summary – Employee Impact
Below displays the impacts to xyz company’s employees
based on the points in time & assumptions discussed:
Dropping Group Insurance Coverage
$365,000
$515,000
Employee
Health Care Costs
BL Adj No EBC $745,000
$206,000
Employer
• Due to HC Reform XYZ Company has an opportunity to
reduce it’s employment based coverage cost by
approximately $539,000 or 72%:
$539,000
Defined Contribution Plan
• Impact to a company and employees of changing health
insurance to a defined contribution plan $389,000 or 52%:
$365,000 $365,000
Employee
Health Care Costs
BL Adj Adj DCP
$745,000
$356,000
Employer
$389,000
Defined Contribution Plan
• By going to a defined contribution plan, an employer
can gain better control and make employees whole in a
health reform environment:
BL Adj, $745,000
No EBC, 206,000
Adj DCP, $356,000
Employer
Employer health care cost
• Assumes $150,000 is placed in a pre-tax
defined contribution plan
• Employees can access either public or
private exchanges
• $389,000 savings while making
employees whole (same benefit as 2014
pre reform)
Impact on Employees
Individual premiums are also going up – BUT:
Deductible options can keep premiums lower
Subsidies will offset for many (63-68% of all Americans)
Alternative coverage options exist (ex. STM)
Employees under 400% FPL:
Financial
Admin./Regs.
Other
Employees 400% to 600% (approx) FPL:
Financial
Admin./Regs.
Other
Impact on Employees
Variables
Inputs Net savings after tax penalty
Family status Family of 4
Household income $100,000
Annual cost for Bronze Plan $12,000
Government subsidy $0
Net cost after subsidy $12,000
Hii 12 month STM annual cost $3,600
Annual savings for STM $8,400
Tax penalty in 2014 (1%) $0 $8,400
Above $98,000
(4x FPL in 2016)
this family would likely
have to pay more than
8% of its income for a
bronze insurance plan
and would therefore
be exempt from the
mandate.
Exemption if Premium Exceeds 8% of MAGI
Impact on Employees
Variables
Inputs Net savings after tax penalty
Family status Family of 4
Household income $100,000
Annual cost for Bronze Plan $12,000
Government subsidy $0
Net cost after subsidy $12,000
Hii 12 month STM annual cost $3,600
Annual savings for STM $8,400
Tax penalty in 2014 (1%) $0 $8,400
Variables
Inputs Net savings after tax penalty
Family status Family of 4
Household income $300,000
Annual cost for Bronze Plan $12,000
Government subsidy $0
Net cost after subsidy $12,000
Hii 12 month STM annual cost $3,600
Annual savings for STM $8,400
Tax penalty in 2014 (1%) $3,000 $5,400
Tax penalty in 2015 (2%) $6,000 $2,400
Tax penalty in 2016 (2.5%) $7,500 $900
Impact on Broker
Revenues changing but still there
Shift in roll to provide more strategy to Employers of using alternative
benefit structures to attract and retain employees
Private Exchange Broker Blueprint webinar models this out
Insurance Broker:
Financial
Admin./Regs.
Other
Government Subsidies through Private Exchanges
Cindy Gillespie, a former advisor to Mitt Romney:
"the bottom line of this new model is that consumers never have to go
near the state or federally-facilitated exchange website to buy a product
and access the refundable tax credit. All of the information transfers
between the private broker site and the ACA exchange and the
insurance carriers are invisible to the consumer."
HPA’s Private Exchange Broker Blueprint
An Exchange is not just a website – it is the whole fulfillment process
2 ways to facilitate government subsidies
1. Qualify as a WBE
2. Have subsidy calculator on exchange site, when prospect enters
information call center expert makes call and walks them through
the enrollment process on the appropriate government exchange
(state or federal)
For up to date info
Favorite Resources
Carrier Resources
Reform Reference Material
What We Are Reading
HPA Resources
Press Releases