Welcome!The Topic For Today Is…
Ancient Greece: Chapter 11Geography Mythology Government Wars Terms
200 200 200 200 200
400 400 400 400 400
600 600 600 600 600
800 800 800 800 800
1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
Geography: 200• Question:• 80 % of Greece is covered with what?• Answer• Mountains
Geography: 400• Question:• Which of the following is the most valuable
resource in Ancient Greece: Diamonds, stone, or gold?
• Answer• Stone
Geography: 600• Question:• Name two (2) items that the Greeks traded for
items they needed from Egypt and Italy.• Answer• Olive oil• Wine• Wool• Fine pottery
Geography 800• Question:• What are the 3 main seas that border Greece?• Answer• Mediterranean Sea, Aegean Sea, and Ionian
Sea.
Geography: 1000
• Question:• What was the name of the civilization famous
for trading and the alphabet? Answer• Phoenicians
Mythology: 200• Question:• Who were the main characters in Greek
myths?• Answer• Gods and Goddesses
Mythology: 400• Question:• What were the Olympics named for and who
were they in honor of?• Answer• B. The home of the gods and to honor Zeus.
Mythology: 600• Question:• Who was the goddess who protected Athens?• Answer: • Athena
Mythology and literature: 800
• Question:• What was the purpose of fables and who was
the most famous fable writer?• Answer• To teach moral lessons/Aesop
Mythology: 1000
• Question:• Who were the 3 main Gods and what were
they gods of? • Answer• Zeus (God of sky and Heavens)• Poseidon (God of Oceans)• Hades (God of underworld)
Government 200
• Question:• How was education in Athens and Sparta
similar?
• Answer• Boys started school at age 7.
Government: 400
• Question:• What was the basic form of government in
Greece and what is the Greek term?• Answer• A city-state/polis
Geography: 600• Question:• What was the 1st Greek Civilization?• Answer• Mycenae
Government: 800
• Question:• Why was Athens’ democracy called a limited
democracy?• Answer• Because only free adult men could vote.• Women, slaves, and non-citizens could not
take part.
Government: 1000
• Question:• Was the government of Athens direct or
indirect? Explain what this means?• Answer• Direct Democracy: the citizens themselves
meet to decide on laws instead of sending a representative (indirect democracy).
Wars: 200• Question:• What city-state was Athens’ main rival?• Answer:• Sparta
Wars: 400• Question:• Why did the Persian Wars start?• Answer• Persia conquered Anatolia (Turkey) a region
with many Greek colonies.
wars: 600• Question:• What was the original purpose of the
acropolis?• Answer• To protect the city
wars: 800• Question:• True or False? The leader who made political
reforms in Athens was Solon.• Answer• True
wars: 1000• Question:• How did the Persian Wars unify Greece?• Answer:• Some of the city-states were rivals (especially
Sparta and Athens), but came together when the Persians began to take over Greek territories. Greek city states all united together to defeat a common enemy: Persia!
Terms: 200
• Question:• What are the Olympics? • Answer• Games held every 4 years.
Terms: 400• Question:• What is an agora?• Answer• Center of city life
Terms: 600
• Question:• What is a Monarchy? • Answer• A Monarchy: A king or queen who has
supreme power.
Terms: 800
• Question:• What is a helot? • Answer• A slave, the defeated people in war.
Terms:1000
• Question:• Who is Plutarch? • Answer• A Greek historian who lived around A.D. 46.