ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Classes of recommendations Levels of evidence
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Recommended treatment targetsfor patients with diabetes and CAD
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Definition, classification and screeningof diabetes and pre-diabetic glucose abnormalities
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Criteria used for gluco-metabolic classificationfrom WHO (1999) and ADA (1997 and 2003)
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Fasting and post-load glucose levels identifydifferent individuals with asymptomatic diabetes
Adapted from the DECODE study group
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Appropriate methods for the earlydetection of people with high risk for diabetes
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
FINnish DiabetesRisk Score (FINDRISC)to address 10 year riskof type 2 diabetes inadults.
Availablewww.diabetes.fi/english
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Epidemiology of diabetes, IGHand cardiovascular risk
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Age and gender-specific prevalence of diabetesin 13 European population-based cohorts
Adapted from the DECODE study group
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Identification of subjects at high riskfor cardiovascular disease or diabetes
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Definition the metabolic syndromeaccording to International Diabetes Federation
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Findings in lifestyle intervention studies aiming at prevention of type 2 diabetes in people with impaired glucose tolerance
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Treatment to reduce cardiovascular risk
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Suggested policy for the selection of glucose loweringtherapy according to the glucometabolic situation
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Mean efficacy of pharmacologicaltreatment options in patients with type 2 diabetes
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Potential downsides of pharmacological treatmentmodalities in patients with type 2 diabetes
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Diabetic patients in major secondary prevention trials withstatins and risk reduction in patients with and without diabetes
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Blood pressure and diabetes
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Management of cardiovascular riskCoronary artery disease
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Treatment options based on accumulated evidence
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Risk assessment of patients with diabetesand acute coronary syndromes
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Management of cardiovascular riskacute coronary syndromes
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Trials addressing diabetes and revascularisationfor multivessel disease
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, prediabetes and cardiovascular disease
Revascularisation of diabetic patients withmultivessel disease in the stent area
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Heart failure and diabetes
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Arrhythmias, atrial fibrillation and sudden death
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Peripheral and cerebrovascular disease
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular diseaseInvestigation of the peripheral circulation in diabetic patients
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Measurement of ankle blood pressure
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Published trials on intensive insulin therapyin intensive care
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Health economy and diabetes
ESC/EASD Pocket GuidelinesDiabetes, pre-diabetes and cardiovascular disease
Direct medical costs and percentage of health care costsfor patients with type 2 diabetes in eight European countries