The presentation was made for projectMENS SANA IN CORPORE SANO
“Let’s find the balance”
STUDENTS` SPACE
Filled in by 346 students
in the partner countries
Age
13-15 7
16-19 338
19 + 1
The term “good health “ implies
OthersE
Absence of illnessesC
Being fit
B
Nice appearance.
A
65% b
8% e
67,4 % b
28,3% a
52% c
4% e
40% b
2% e
64% c
4% d
Emotional stability
D
54% b
2% e
48% b
0% d
Mostly “Being fit “
SWEDEN
67,4 %
BULGARIA
65 %
PORTUGAL
54 %
ROMANIA
48 %
ITALY
40 %
TURKEY
38 %
Only in Turkey and Romania it's “Absence of illnesses”
Emotional stability
SWEDEN
Greece
58,7 %
0 %
Level of consciousness about health !
76,5 %moderate
&high
very low&low
15,5%
e8%
Very highE
ModerateC
Very low
A
HighD
Low
B
N BE 16 % of students in Greece present very high level of consciousness.
What can influence health ?
Low/no physical activity
C
Bad eating habits/Unhealthy diets
A
Bad sleepD
Stress and negative emotions
B
55,2 % - b
47,1 % - a39 %-c
34,9 % -d
Factors that influence eating habits ?
Mass mediaC
GEO conditions andClimatic conditions
A
Tourism and globalisation
D
Financial problems
B
B
38,15 %
C
36,7 %
A
32,08 %
D
18,7 %
% of students who Never or Rarely follow a healthy diet
46 %
40 %36 %
34,8 %28 %
20 %0 %
Number of meals per dayMainly 3 meals for all countries (more than 40%)Portugal - going up to 88% for 4 and more meals
Food preferencesHomemade-cooked food is the preference of children in all countries
With Greece reaching 100% , followed by Portugal 86%
100% of Greek children have their lunch at home
How much water do you drink a day ?
3,4 glaseesC
1 glasses
A
5,6 glassesD
2 glasses
B
More than 6 glasses
E
D
+
e
Romania-68 % , Bulgaria-56 % , Italy-53 %
A
+
B
Sweden-32,6 % , Italy-30 % , Portugal-26 %
Greece & Romania-0 %A+B
BulgariaBulgaria SwedenSweden PortugalPortugal RomaniaRomania ItalyItaly
58%58% 50%50% 50%50% 44%44% 40%40% 36%36% 26% 26% //26 %26 %
bb c bb bb bb bb aa,,dd
GreeceGreece TurkeyTurkey
What do you usually drink ?
TeaE
MilkC
Fizzy drinks
A
CoffeeD
Juice /Fresh
B
How many portions of dairy products do you have a day ?
4E
2C
None
A
3D
1
BD
+
e
Greece + Turkey-60 % ,
A
+
B
Italy-58 % , Sweden-50% ,
Greece-0 %
How often do you do any physical activity
(except PE lessons ) ?
Twice a weekC
Never
A
3times a weekD
Once a week
B
Every dayE
d+e
84%
41,3%
34%34%
32%
26%
24%
a+b Portugal-56% ,Turkey-50%,Italy-48%,Sweden-34,7% ,Portugal-34%,
Greece-32% ,Bulgaria-18 %
Which of the following do you prefer for short distances in your daily life ?
WalkC
Use stairs
A
CycleD
Use elevator
B
Use public transport
E
WalkC
ITALY
84 %
56%TURKEY
Bulgaria37 %
64 %
ROMANIA
58%
72 % 80,4%
GREECESWEDEN PORTUGAL
Which of the following is true for you
I drink alcoholC
I eat Junk food
A
I use comp toomuch
D
I smoke
B
None of the above
E
a-52,1 % ,c-50 %
d-42 % ,a-32 %
d-44 % ,d-34 %
a-100 % ,c-43 %
d-66 % ,a-20%
d-48 % ,b-20%
a-40 % ,d-32%
Which of the groups below play an important part in building your physical activity preferences and
support you in making the right choices ?
TeachersC
Friends and peers
A
Pop/sport idols
D
Family
B
ExpertsE
58%58%
36%36%
10%10%
9,8%9,8%
9,5%9,5%
bb
a
ee
dd
cc
Mental Health In your opinion a good mental health implies :
Coping well with positive and negative emotions
C
Feeling good with Yourself and others
A
Establishing successful relationships with different groups of people
D
othersE
A- 75,4 %
Accepting and Coping with life demands
B B-35,2 %
C-33.5 %
D-32,6 %
E-feeling happy & full of life -13,5 %
What can affect your mental health?
School resultsC
Physical health
A
Financial situation
D
Relationships,Family,friends
B
othersE
A- 36,7 %
B-68,2 %
C-33.5 %
D-28,6 %
E- 4,3 %
About my appearance :
I am scared of gaining weight
C
I believe that the mostImportant thing is to look good
A
Feeling good is more important than looking good
D
It is not important to me E
I wish I were more attractive
B
A- 31,2 %
B-18,2 %
C-23,9 %
D-36,9%
E- 10,1 %
Reasons for going on a diet
6,6%6,6%
10,9%10,9%
6%6%
49%49%
28%28%
aa
b
cc
dd
ee
All my friends do it C
Its trendy
A
Health reasonsD
Really don’t do anything in particular
E
I want to look like celebritybetter
B
Main worriesI feel most worried about:
Losing someone I loveC
School examsA
Social approvalD
nothingE
Disappointing my parents
B
31,2 %34,3%
38,4 %
11,5 %
6,3 %
BC A D E
The results show the highest priority for students are family, friends.
My school issues are related to :
I’m not interested in studying
C
Some teachers don’t treat me fairly
A
Communication with peers
D
I have no issuesE
Some of school material is difficult to comprehend
B
Incomprehensive material leads to decrease of motivation and make the relationship teacher – student more complicated.
Greece – teachers treat them fairlyTurkey – 58% have no issues in schoolSweden – 73% present low motivation
35,8 %
24,5 %
30,05 %
21,09 %
21,09 %
D-8,9 %
I feel that my parents
Don’t care about my needs
C
Are disappointed with me
A
Consider my opinionD
Understand and support me
E
Don’t understand me
B46%46%
32,6%32,6%
19,07%19,07%
11,6%11,6%
9,5%9,5%aa
b
cc
dd
ee
78,8% of children feel supported and cared for
In relationships with peers
I feel misunderstood and insecure
C
I know I can always count on my friends
A
I often get offendedD
Sometimes they are aggressive to me
E
Communication is easy
B
52,3 %50,5 %10,9 %7,5 %4,9 %
100% of children in Greece find their friends reliable and communicate with them easily
If someone is aggressive to me
I feel misunderstood and insecure
C
I feel helpless and don’t know what to do
A
I often get offendedD
Sometimes they are aggressive to me
E
I am afraid to tell anybody
B
Children have no good mechanisms to cope with aggressive behavior and do not believe anybody can help them.
A- 11,5 %
B-8,9 % C-10,9 %
D-7,5 %E- 4,9 %
When I am really angry I tend to :
Hurt myselfC
Yell and insultA
Hit peopleD
Try to calm down and solve the problems
E
Throw and break things
B
58,9 %
E7,2 % 9,5 % 17,6 % 32,3 %
ABDC
*Kids in Greece, Turkey and Romania – NEVER hit .*In Romania – 80% try to find a peaceful solution andovercome negative emotions
Failure makes me
Feel I don’t have any luck
C
Feel guilty and uselessA
Learn from my mistakes and motivates me do better
D
I try not to think about it E
Feel angry and give up what I am doing
B
A- 16,5 %
B-22,8 % C-26,8 %
D-46,8 %
E- 19,9 %
Children tend to feel innocent for their own failures. They prefer blaming other people / circumstances or avoid thinking about it.
This is not true for Greece only.
When I am under stress
Nothing makes me happy
C
I have trouble sleeping at night
A
I feel physically illD
It affects my social life E
I tend to eat more and gain weight
B
44,2%44,2%
18,8%18,8%
23.4%23.4%
28,8%28,8%
24%24%
aa
b
cc
dd
ee
Stress affects mostly children’s emotional and general social life and well-being.
I cope with distress by
Support from family and friends
C
SmokingA
Seeing an expert-psychologist, advisor
D
I don’t know how to copeE
Working out
B
A- 21,7 %
B-37,8 %
C-44,5 %
D-8,3 %
E- 9,8 %
Children in Greece – never seek expert help. Smokers 38% Italy 41,3% Sweden 42% Portugal
General conclusionsThe Family
A: Teachers and young people rate the family as the most important factor in adolescents’ life, providing understanding, support, advice, help etc. Most parents claim they are doing their best but students disagree. The most stressing demand on the part of parents is pressing for higher school results. On the other hand teachers admit the support of the parents 'community is less than the average.
1.A way must be found to communicate to parents the fact that their understanding of care for the child and the children’s idea for it does not coincide. Children’s answers signal for lack of appropriate attitude sometimes even misunderstanding.2.They should be involved more actively in school life by being regularly and objectively informed about their children’s academic improvement, behaviour and psychological status as well as giving opinion about teacher’s performance, organizing and taking part in common events.3.Parents must be realistic about their children’ abilities. They’d better help in pinpointing what is important for their children.
Teachers
B: Teachers reveal a high rate of consciousness about students’ health . However, students rate teachers as the least important group which builds up their preferences and choices concerning health.
1. They must strive to develop better teacher- student relationship based on real understanding and trust in order to become an important factor which can influence young people’s decisions.
C: Children claim the need of more comprehensive teaching and more fair treating . 1. Teachers must more actively play their role as motivators by making difficult lessons more
comprehensive and enjoyable. They should bear in mind that another significant component of motivation is fair treating.
D: The best ways to fight school drops and bad health consequences are involving students in group activities: group work, workshops, indoor and out door events together with family and peers.
Students
A: Young people present good knowledge about the importance of food on their health but they underestimate the importance of water and physical activity and completely ignore emotional stability as a factor for healthy well-being.1. We must make them well - aware of the importance of these factors.
B: Students have no mechanisms to cope with aggression and failure. 1: These should be provided by family and teachers.
C: Youngsters lead a healthy lifestyle putting very little emphasis on dieting except in case of illness. However they admit eating junk food often. 1:They can be encouraged to avoid doing it.