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Page 1: The Motion of the Sun

The Motion of the Sun

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Draw the Earth’s Revolution

• Day/night length• Equinox and solstice• Seasons

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Highest and Lowest Declination

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Annual Motion of the Sun

The Declination of the Sun…varies between –23º and +23º

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Where is the sun…

• During the Equinox?• During the Summer solstice?• During the Winter solstice?

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Life at the Poles

• North Pole- 6 months of daylight beginning at the spring (vernal) equinox and ending at the autumnal equinox– The other 6 months of the year it is night

• South Pole- 6 months of daylight beginning at the autumnal equinox and ending in the vernal equinox– The other 6 months of the year it is night

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What shape is the Earths Revolution around the sun?

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Misconception

• Earth’s seasons are caused by moving closer and further from the sun…false

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Earth’s Distance from the Sun

• Perihelion (closest to the Sun) is around January 3 when Earth is about 91,405,436 miles from the Sun.

• Aphelion (farthest from the Sun) is around July 4 when Earth is about 94,511,989 miles from the Sun.

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Weather

• Weather in the southern hemisphere is more constant than the northern. Reason?

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Drawing the Suns Path

• Recap– Draw our bubble with the equator, zenith, and

celestial north pole– Where will the sun be located on the two solstices

and the two equinox


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