Stormwater Management for Colleges and Universities
• Phase II for Colleges and Universities
• State Stormwater Programs
• Industrial Facilities
Stormwater Management for Colleges and Universities
• Phase II for Colleges and Universities
• State Stormwater Programs
• Industrial Facilities
Background1990 EPA Phase I Stormwater Program
• Medium and Large MS4s (populations of 100,000 or greater)
• Construction Activity Disturbing 5 Acres of Land or Greater
• Ten Categories of Industrial Activity
• Charlotte
• Durham
• Fayetteville/
Cumberland County
• Greensboro
• Raleigh
• Winston Salem
Phase I Municipalities
DOT Phase I
Background1999 Stormwater Phase II Final Rule
• Operators of Small MS4s in Urbanized Areas and
• Operators of Small Construction Sites
Number Urbanized Area Name1 Asheville2 Hickory3 Gastonia4 Concord5 Charlotte6 Winston-Salem7 Greensboro8 High Point9 Burlington10 Durham11 Raleigh12 Rocky Mount13 Greenville14 Goldsboro15 Jacksonville16 Fayetteville17 Wilmington
Urbanized AreaUrbanized Area
Population of 50,000Population Density 1000 psm
Apex
Cary
Fuquay-Varina
Garner
Holly Springs
Knightdale
Morrisville
Raleigh
Rolesville
Wake Forest
Municipal Separate Storm Sewer
• Owned or operated by a State, city, town, county, college or university…
• Designed or used for collecting or conveying storm water;
• Which is not a combined sewer; and
• Which is not part of a Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW)
Municipal separate storm sewer means a conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, man-made channels, or storm drains)
Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System
Single buildings with stormwater runoff or a storm sewer that connects to a permitted Phase I or Phase II Municipal Separate Stormwater Sewer System (MS4) is not included in the Phase II Process at this time.
Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System
Does Phase II apply to non-standard MS4s that discharge to another permitted MS4 (i.e., NCDOT, Charlotte, Durham, Fayetteville/Cumberland County, Greensboro, Raleigh, or Winston Salem)?
It Depends
MS4 that connects to another permitted Phase I or Phase II MS4 may be subject to Phase II, depending on the activities, potential exposure, the degree of regulation at the site, the system of conveyance and/or the stormwater runoff impact.
Stormwater Management Plan
• Public Education and Outreach
• Public Involvement and Participation
• Detect and Eliminate Illicit Discharges
• Control Stormwater Runoff from Construction Activities
• Control Post-construction Stormwater Runoff
• Pollution Prevention/Good Housekeeping
http://www.ncstormwater.org
http://www.bae.ncsu.edu/stormwater/new/
http://h2o.enr.state.nc.us/su/stormwater.html
Stormwater Management for Colleges and Universities
• Phase II for Colleges and Universities
• State Stormwater Programs
• Industrial Facilities
State Stormwater Programs
• Land Disturbing Activities
• Twenty Coastal Counties• HQW and ORW Classified Waters
(High Quality and Outstanding Resources Water)
• Water Supply Watershed Protection Program
• Nutrient Sensitive Waters• 401 Water Quality Certification
Program (impacts to wetlands)
State Stormwater Programs
• New Development or Redevelopment
• Minimize Impervious Cover• Use Passive Stormwater Management
Controls (e.g., grass swales)
• Structural Controls (high density, e.g., stormwater retention)
• Approvals from State of Local Agency
Stormwater Management for Colleges and Universities
• Phase II for Colleges and Universities
• State Stormwater Programs
• Industrial Facilities
Industrial Activities
• Wastewater treatment plants
• Landfills
• Hazardous waste treatment, storage, or disposal facilities
• Steam electric power generating facilities
• Bus maintenance facilities or other vehicle maintenance
Industrial Activities
• Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SPPP)
• Best Management Practices
• Facility Inspections
• Qualitative Monitoring
• Analytical Monitoring