1. Societal Changes
Population Shifts
Evolution of Labor
The spread of Industrialization
Specific Changes of the Industrial Revolution
2. Our Objective
Before you leave here today, you will be able to describe
The Growth of the population
Rural to urban migration
The growth of cities that came with industrialization
3. 1800s
There are more people than ever!
Why?
Exactly!
Improvement to agriculture
Eliminated periodic famines
From 1700-1850
England's population nearly tripled
Population Boom
4. Before industrialization where did most of the people
live?
Small farms and rural areas
By the mid 1800s
Half of the people lived in cities
By 1900
Most of the population of Europe had moved from farm towns to large
cities
Rural to Urban Migration
5. Enclosure Movement
Factories developed
People needed to be in one place close to the factory
Factories popped up and cities developed around the factory
Why did the people move to the cities?
6. Any Guesses?
Lots of people living close together
Houses and apartments are cheaply built
Plumbing
Sanitation
Industrial pollution
Air and water
Terrible sanitation
Streets full of waste
Contaminated the water
So What are the cities like?
7.
8. Diseases spread
Typhus
Cholera
Influenza
What are the implications of so many people living so close
together?
9. Chills
Cough
Delirium
High fever (104 degrees Fahrenheit)
Joint pain (arthralgia)
Lights that appear very bright; light may hurt the eyes
Low blood pressure
Rash that begins on the chest and spreads to the rest of the body
(except the palms of the hands and soles of the feet)
Severe headache
Severe muscle pain (myalgia)
Stupor
The early rash is a light rose color and fades when you press on
it. Later, the rash becomes dull and red and does not fade. People
with severe typhus may also develop small areas of bleeding into
the skin (petechiae).
Typhus
10. Cholera
11. Influenza
12. The Evolution of Work and Labor
13. SWBAT see how work changed for laborers because of
industrialization
Objective #1
14. Is it okay for a company to do anything in order to make
profits?
Think Pair Share
15.
16. The slave trade helped industry
But industry soon made more money than the slave trade
1800s England abolished the slave trade
The US & much of Europe followed
Moral Issues?
Demise of the Slave Trade
17. Immigrant labor
Especially in the US
From Europe and Asia
1700s
More than 2,000 a day
Immigration
18. Very divided social classes emerged!
Wealthy business owners & factory owners make up the upper
class
Professionals, teachers, lawyers, shop keepers make up the middle
class
Factory workers, and laborers make up the lower/working class
Division of Labor
19. So what is a Labor Union?
What kinds of problems do factory workers face?
Workers start forming unions to fight for workers rights
Unions use UNITY to get what they want
Labor Union Movement
20. What was abolished during the Industrial Revolution?
Who made up the majority of the Laborers in the factories?
Who made up the Upper, Middle, & Lower Classes?
What emerged to fight for workers rights?
Check for Understanding
21. SWBAT understand the connections among natural resources,
entrepreneurship, labor, and capital in an industrial economy
Mini Objective #2
22.
23. SWBAT understand how capitalism came about and the other
economic systems that emerged because of it
Mini Objective #3
24. Economic system based on freedom
Businesses own
Factory
Machines
Buy the natural resources
Have complete control
Make all of the money!
What is the main goal of a business in capitalism?
Social Darwinism
What is Capitalism?
25. How did Scrooge live?
How did the laborers live?
Who worked harder?
Do you think that the living conditions for both were fair?
In a Christmas Carol
26. So they developed
Utopianism
Socialism
Communism
In response to capitalism
Well, neither did a lot of people
27.
28.
29. SWBAT describe the emergence of Romanticism in art and
literature, social criticism, and the move away from classicism in
Europe
Mini Objective #4
30. Romanticism Celebrates!
TPS-Try saying something that you like about living in the
US.
Social Criticism complains about society!
TPS-Try saying something that you dont like about living in the
US.
HUH?What are you talking about ?
31.
32.
33. Ordinary People
Beauty of Nature
Artists Celebrated!
34. Problems of Society
Suffering of the poor
Pollution
Artist Criticized