Sonya Wijayanti
TARAKAN ISLAND
1. Area (km2) = 657,33
2. Total Population (people) = 230.093
2,75 LITER / PEOPLE / DAY
TOTAL 577 M3
TRANSPORTED WASTE 504 M3
87.33 %
UNTRANSPORTED WASTE
12.67 %
Pae 3
Page 4
Waste Handling Systems
Waste Source
landfills (open dumping)
OLD METHOD 90 % processed by
the government
Waste Source
NEW METHOD
scavengers recycled actors
10 % processed by the community
45% processed by the
government
landfills scavengers
recycled actors
10 % processed by the 1st
community
community groups
45 % processed by the 2nd
community
Page 5
Sources of municipal waste tarakan
Household 54% Commercial Shop 1% Institution 1% Commercial Restaurant 1% Market 4% Street sweepings 29% School 5% Hotel 6%
Sumber: DKKP, 2010
Household 54%
Commercial - Shop 1%
Institution 1%
Commercial - Restaurant
1%
Market 4%
Street Sweepings
28%
School 5%
Hotel 6%
Figure 1. Tarakan City Waste Source
Page 6
Tarakan City-Indonesia Type of waste Percentage (%) Organic Waste 40%
Textiles 2%
Plastic 17%
Glass 1%
Grass and Wood
12%
Rubber 1%
Metal 1%
Tiles 1%
Paper 16%
Etc. 8%
Type of Waste Percentage (%)
Organic Waste 52
Non-Organic Waste 48
Organic waste 40%
Textiles 2%
Plastic 17%
Glass 2%
Grass and Wood 12%
Rubber 1%
Metal 1%
Tiles 1%
Paper 16%
Etc. 8%
Figure 2. Household Waste Composition
DKPP 2010
Page 7
SORTING
RECYCLING COMPOST SANITARY LANDFILL
SPECIAL AREA B3
COMBUSTION (INCENERATOR)
TREATMENT LEACHET
(LINDI)
Page 8
VISION :
"AS THE BEST SANITATION DEPARTMENT AND THE CEMETERY GARDEN IN KALIMANTAN YEAR 2014 AND
THE BEST LEVEL OF CITIES IN INDONESIA 2020"
MISSION :
1. The increased quantity and quality Hygiene Services, Garden and Cemetery;
2. Increas Community Participation; 3. Building Coordination of partnership between government,
business and society; 4. Doing Guidance; 5. Doing Supervision.
Page 9
Kp. Satu
JL. J.Sudirman
Lingkas Ujung
RSUD
Stadion Datu Adil
Kampung Empat
Kampung Enam
Kp. Bugis
Markas Brimob
Simp. Markoni
Ke.Pantai Amal Lama
Mamburungan PARIT TERBUKA
PARIT TERTUTUP
DKPP SERVICE AREA MAP 2011
Page 10
WASTE MANAGEMENT WITH S3R SYSTEM WASTE MANAGEMENT WITH
HOUSEHOLD SCALE WASTE TREATMENT IN
LANDFILLS SPECIAL AREA INTEGRATED APPLICATIONS SOLID WASTE
BANK OUTSOURCING WORK AREA ADIPURA FOREIGN COOPERATION
Awake Hygiene in Areas of Operations Reduced Number of Waste Waste further towards zero waste Active participation of all elements of society Changing the mindset about waste (a problem -
a blessing) CULTURAL CHANGE
Replikasi bank sampah Pembuatan jadwal pembuangan dan
pengangkutan sampah Green and Clean Competition Active participation of all elements of society Mengaktifkan program CSR perusahaan swasta
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CHALLENGES, CONSTRAINTS AND OPPORTUNITIES
• COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION. • OPTIMIZATION AND EFFICIENCY. • IMPROVEMENT & DEVELOPMENT OF • EXISTING SYSTEMS. • HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT IS AFFORDABLE.
• OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE. • COMMUNITY AWARENESS THAT WILL
CLEAN AND HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT IS STILL LOW.
• INSTITUTIONAL MANAGERS. • DEVELOPMENT OF EXISTING. • REDUCING COST OF SERVICES. • USE OF LOCAL PRODUCTS • DECENTRALIZATION / LOCAL
AUTONOMY.
CHALLENGES
CONSTRAINTS
OPPORTUNITIES
Page 14
Composting in Tarakan starting in 2007 until now
Composting program in Tarakan using the system: a. Household Scale b. Community-based composting c. Composting center in the market
Types of composting technology : a. Takakura Method b. Open Windrow c. Barrel Composter
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Stakeholders involved in the composting a. Local government b. Community Groups c. Media Organization d. School e. Private Company Handling End compost
a. For sale to the public b. In order to reforestation c. Purchased by private companies d. Used for garden city
Page 16
Success factors at composting program a. Local government b. Community Groups c. Media Organization d. School e. Private Company Barriers and challenges at composting program
a. For sale to the public b. In order to reforestation c. Purchased by private companies d. Used for garden city
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