SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENTThe World Bank
World BankWorld BankClimate Change and Indigenous Climate Change and Indigenous
PeoplesPeoples
Navin RaiLead Social Development
Specialist
UNPFII Panel on Impacts of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation
Measures on Indigenous Peoples' Lands and
TerritoriesBali, December 8, 2007
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
World Bank Investment Projects Involving Indigenous Peoples – Under Supervision – By
Regions
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
10%
Africa124%
Other1
0%
Middle East & North Africa
00%
South Asia57
21%
Latin America and Caribbean
11744%
East Asia & Pacific
8631%
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
World Bank Investment Projects Involving Indigenous Peoples – Under Preparation – By
Region
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
00%
East Asia & Pacific
3230%
Africa8
8%
Other1
1%
South Asia27
25%Middle East & North Africa
00%
Latin America and Caribbean
3836%
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
World Bank Group’s Hydropower World Bank Group’s Hydropower StrategyStrategy
Attention to environmental and social management and cross-cutting issues, such as revenue management and benefit sharing across all stakeholders, retaining water flows to sustain the environment, and climate change
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
World Bank Group Annual Hydropower Financial Commitments
WBG Annual Approvals for Hydropower Projects(I ncludes I BRD, IDA, I FC, MIGA, GEF, and Carbon Finance)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1995 1996 1997 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
US
$ M
illi
on
s
*FY08 is Q1
Source: World Bank Group data, Washington DC, 2007
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
Regional Distribution of World Bank Group Hydropower Projects
Source: World Bank Group data, Washington DC, 2007
Active WBG Hydro Projects by Region(by Number of Projects)
AFR23%
EAP21%
ECA15%
LCR24%
MNA2%
SAR15%
Note: Number of projects counts separate World Bank Group engagements, which in some cases support a single hydropower
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
Total cumulative volume of carbon funds managed by the World Bank
Kyoto Protocol enters into effect
Funds are entrusted to IBRD by parties with commitments under the Kyoto Protocol. Participants are governments and private sector companies.
145 145290 350 415
915
1970 2020
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Year
mill
ion
US
$ Kyoto Protocol entered into effect in
2005
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
Forest Carbon Partnership Facility
13 million ha of forests are lost every year + degradation
20% of greenhouse gas emissions
Carbon Finance can contribute a new source of recurrent revenues for forest protection and sustainable forest management
UNFCCC: Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
Forest Carbon Partnership Facility (FCPF)
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
mill
ion
$Readiness Pilots Incentive System
Readiness: $100 m
Pilot carbon purchases: $200 m
> $1 b
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
FCPF: Two Mechanisms
Readiness
READINESS FUND
Capacity building
Carbon Finance
CARBONFUND
Purchase of Emission
Reductions
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
Indigenous Peoples in Forest Carbon Partnership Facility
3 Regional Consultation Meetings in February 2008
Observer in the Governance Structure
Member in Ad Hoc Technical Advisory Panels
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
Indigenous Peoples in Forest Carbon Partnership Facility
Consultations in the Readiness process and Carbon Finance process
Special focus of capacity building effort in Readiness Mechanism
Indigenous Peoples role in benefit sharing depending on country context