Sample Scoring Key for Parts A and B
Multiple-Choice Questions
23
(1) 1
(2) 4
(3) 2
(4) 3
(5) 1
(6) 2
(7) 4
(8) 3
(9) 2
(10) 3
(11) 1
(12) 2
(13) 3
(14) 4
(15) 3
(16) 2
(17) 1
(18) 3
(19) 2
(20) 3
(21) 2
(22) 1
(23) 2
(24) 1
(25) 4
(26) 1
(27) 1
(28) 2
(29) 3
(30) 1
(31) 1
(32) 1
(33) 3
(34) 4
(35) 3
(36) 3
(37) 4
(38) 4
(39) 2
(40) 2
(41) 3
(42) 2
(43) 4
(44) 4
(45) 4
(46) 1
(47) 2
(48) 2
(49) 2
(50) 4
Part B
Scoring Guide
51 [4] a Allow 1 credit for a correct setup. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, this example:
23.0 + 35.5 = 58.5
(Do not allow credit if numbers are not rounded correctly to the nearest tenth.)
Allow 1 credit for a correct response and appropriate unit label. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to,this example:
58.5 g
(Accept any response that is consistent with student setup.)
b Allow 1 credit for a correct setup. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, this example:
1.84 g x 1.00 mole/58.5 g = 0.0315 mole
Allow 1 credit for a correct response. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, this example:
0.0315 mole
(Accept any response that is consistent with student setup.)(The label “mole” is not needed in the response.)
52 [3] a Allow 1 credit for a correct diagram. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, this example:
(Diagram must have capital letter for the symbol; the dot, or other symbol for the electron, can be on any side of thesymbol.)
b Allow 1 credit for a correct diagram. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, this example:
(Diagram must have capital letter for the symbol and have a total of five (5) valence electrons.)
24
H
N
c Allow 1 credit for a correct diagram. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples:
(Diagram must have capital letter for the symbol and have three shared pairs and one unshared pair of valence electrons.)
53 [2] a Allow 1 credit for decomposition or analysis.
b Allow 1 credit for a correct response. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples:
The particles in the gas product are less organized than the particles in the solid reactant.
increasing randomness
A gas is more chaotic than a solid.
54 [4] a Allow 1 credit for a correct diagram. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, this example:
(Diagram must have at least six “ ” molecules, which are far apart from each other and show no regular pattern orarrangement.)
b Allow 1 credit for a correct diagram. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, this example:
(Diagram must have at least six “ ” molecules, which are closer together than the molecules in part a and show noregular pattern or arrangement.)
25
NH
H
H
orNH
H
H
c Allow 1 credit for a correct response. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples:
The particles in nitrogen gas are farther away from each other than the particles in the liquid nitrogen.
spacing of particles
Gas particles have greater entropy (randomness) than the particles in the liquid.
(Do not accept responses relating to speed or shape or size of particles.)
d Allow 1 credit for a correct response. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples
Two dimensional models do not show geometric relationships.
not 3-D
Real particles are three-dimensional.
The model does not show momentary dipoles.
55 [4] a Allow 1 credit for BC or B to C.
b Allow 1 credit for 44o C ±2.
c Allow 1 credit for point A or time zero or 60o C.
d Allow 1 credit for solidification or freezing or crystallization.
26
Part C
Scoring Guide
56 [2] a Allow 1 credit for:
4 Fe(s) + 3 O2(g) → 2 Fe 2O3 (s)
b Allow 1 credit for product or right or right side of the equation.
57 [5] a Allow 1 credit for potassium nitrate (KNO3).
b Allow 1 credit for a linear scale and appropriate scale divisions. Appropriate units include, but are not limited to, these examples:
mass of solute per 100g of H2O (g)
grams solute (g)
mass solute (g)
c Allow 1credit for all five points being plotted accurately (±0.3 grid space) and best-fit curve being drawn. No penalty ifeach point is not surrounded with a small circle.
d Allow 1 credit for 85g or 85 grams or any response that is consistent with the student’s graph.
e Allow 1 credit for no effect on the solubility of the salt.
27
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Temperature (°C)
Gra
ms
of S
olut
e (p
er 1
00 g
of w
ater
)
0102030405060708090
100110120130
Solubility of Salt X
140
Mas
s of
Sol
ute
per
100
g of
Wat
er (
g)
58 [4] a Allow 1 credit for 118 neutrons.
Allow 1 credit for 79 electrons
b Allow 1 credit for a correct response. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples:
The atom’s internal structure is mostly empty space.
mostly empty space
c Allow 1 credit for a correct response. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples:
The nucleus of the gold atoms have a positive charge.
Both the nucleus of the gold atoms and the alpha particles have the same charge.
positive charge
59 [2] Allow 1 credit for each of two different correct factors. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples:
the starting size (surface area) of the magnesium strips
the concentration of the HCl(aq)
the starting temperature of the magnesium strips
the amount of magnesium
the nature of reactants
the volume HCl(aq)
the absence/presence of a catalyst
28
60 [6] a Allow 1 credit for a correct diagram. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples:
b Allow 1 credit for esters.
c Allow 1 credit for a correct diagram. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples:
d Allow 1 credit for halide.
e Allow 1 credit for a correct response. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples which come from the article:
ethyl acetate because the companies can label the beans “naturally decaffeinated”
or
because it occurs naturally in orange rinds and many other fruits
dichloromethane because neither of these solvents provide a process that is really “natural decaffeination”
or
because the ethyl acetate’s “naturally decaffeinated” label is misleading
f Allow 1 credit for a correct response. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to, these examples:
polar The solvents used in the decaffeinating processes are all polar; since caffeine dissolves in all of the solvents, the caffeine must be polar.
nonpolar The solvents used in the decaffeinating processes are all nonpolar; since caffeine dissolves in all of the solvents, the caffeine must be nonpolar.
29
C Cor
H
CH
H
H
C
H
HO
H
C
H
H H
C C
O
O C
or or
H
CH
Cl
Cl C ClClC
Cl
Cl
O
THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK • THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT • ALBANY, NY 12234
2002 Edition • Reference Tables for Physical Setting/Chemistry
Table AStandard Temperature and Pressure
Table BPhysical Constants for Water
Table CSelected Prefixes
Table ESelected Polyatomic Ions
Table DSelected Units
Name Value Unit
Standard Pressure 101.3 kPa kilopascal1 atm atmosphere
Standard Temperature 273 K kelvin0°C degree Celsius
Heat of Fusion 333.6 J/g
Heat of Vaporization 2259 J/g
Specific Heat Capacity of H2O (�) 4.2 J/g•K
Factor Prefix Symbol
103 kilo- k
10–1 deci- d
10–2 centi- c
10–3 milli- m
10–6 micro- µ
10–9 nano- n
10–12 pico- p
Symbol Name Quantity
m meter length
kg kilogram mass
Pa pascal pressure
K kelvin temperature
mol mole amountof substance
J joule energy, work,quantity of heat
s second time
L liter volume
ppm part per million concentration
M molaritysolution
concentration
H3O+ hydronium
Hg22+ dimercury (I)
NH4+ ammonium
C2H3O2–
acetateCH3COO–}CN– cyanide
CO32– carbonate
HCO3– hydrogen
carbonate
C2O42– oxalate
ClO– hypochlorite
ClO2– chlorite
ClO3– chlorate
ClO4– perchlorate
CrO42– chromate
Cr2O72– dichromate
MnO4– permanganate
NO2– nitrite
NO3– nitrate
O22– peroxide
OH– hydroxide
PO43– phosphate
SCN– thiocyanate
SO32– sulfite
SO42– sulfate
HSO4– hydrogen sulfate
S2O32– thiosulfate
Ions That FormSoluble Compounds Exceptions
Group 1 ions (Li+, Na+, etc.)
ammonium (NH4+)
nitrate (NO3–)
acetate (C2H3O2– or
CH3COO–)
hydrogen carbonate(HCO3
–)
chlorate (ClO3–)
perchlorate (ClO4–)
halides (Cl–, Br–, I–) when combined with Ag+, Pb2+, and Hg2
2+
sulfates (SO42–) when combined with Ag+,
Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, and Pb2+
Ions That FormInsoluble Compounds Exceptions
carbonate (CO32–) when combined with Group 1
ions or ammonium (NH4+)
chromate (CrO42–) when combined with Group 1
ions or ammonium (NH4+)
phosphate (PO43–) when combined with Group 1
ions or ammonium (NH4+)
sulfide (S2–) when combined with Group 1ions or ammonium (NH4
+)
hydroxide (OH–) when combined with Group 1ions, Ca2+, Ba2+, or Sr2+
Table FSolubility Guidelines
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Temperature (°C)
So
lute
per
100
g o
f H
2O (
g)
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
KI NaNO3
NH3
HCl
NaCl
KNO3
NH4Cl
KCl
SO2
KClO3
Table G Solubility Curves
Table HVapor Pressure of Four Liquids
0 25 50 75 100 125
200
150
100
50
0
Vap
or
Pre
ssu
re (
kPa)
Temperature (°C)
101.3 kPa
propanone
ethanol
water
ethanoicacid
Table IHeats of Reaction at 101.3 kPa and 298 K
Table JActivity Series**
Reaction ∆H (kJ)*
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) CO2(g) + 2H2O(�) –890.4
C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(�) –2219.2
2C8H18(�) + 25O2(g) 16CO2(g) + 18H2O(�) –10943
2CH3OH(�) + 3O2(g) 2CO2(g) + 4H2O(�) –1452
C2H5OH(�) + 3O2(g) 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(�) –1367
C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(�) –2804
2CO(g) + O2(g) 2CO2(g) –566.0
C(s) + O2(g) CO2(g) –393.5
4Al(s) + 3O2(g) 2Al2O3(s) –3351
N2(g) + O2(g) 2NO(g) +182.6
N2(g) + 2O2(g) 2NO2(g) +66.4
2H2(g) + O2(g) 2H2O(g) –483.6
2H2(g) + O2(g) 2H2O(�) –571.6
N2 (g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) –91.8
2C(s) + 3H2(g) C2H6(g) –84.0
2C(s) + 2H2(g) C2H4(g) +52.4
2C(s) + H2(g) C2H2(g) +227.4
H2(g) + I2(g) 2HI(g) +53.0
KNO3(s) H2O K+(aq) + NO3–(aq) +34.89
NaOH(s) H2O Na+(aq) + OH–(aq) –44.51
NH4Cl(s) H2O NH4+(aq) + Cl–(aq) +14.78
NH4NO3(s) H2O NH4+(aq) + NO3
–(aq) +25.69
NaCl(s) H2O Na+(aq) + Cl–(aq) +3.88
LiBr(s) H2O Li+(aq) + Br–(aq) –48.83
H+(aq) + OH–(aq) H2O(�) –55.8
*Minus sign indicates an exothermic reaction.
Metals Nonmetals MostMost
Least Least
Li
Rb
K
Cs
Ba
Sr
Ca
Na
Mg
Al
Ti
Mn
Zn
Cr
Fe
Co
Ni
Sn
Pb
**H2Cu
Ag
Au
F2Cl2Br2I2
**Activity Series based on hydrogen standard
Table KCommon Acids
Table LCommon Bases
Table NSelected Radioisotopes
Table MCommon Acid–Base Indicators
Formula Name
HCl(aq) hydrochloric acid
HNO3(aq) nitric acid
H2SO4(aq) sulfuric acid
H3PO4(aq) phosphoric acid
H2CO3(aq) or carbonic acid
CO2(aq)
CH3COOH(aq) ethanoic acid or
HC2H3O2(aq) (acetic acid)
Formula Name
NaOH(aq) sodium hydroxide
KOH(aq) potassium hydroxide
Ca(OH)2(aq) calcium hydroxide
NH3(aq) aqueous ammonia
Approximate Indicator pH Range for Color Change
Color Change
methyl orange 3.2–4.4 red to yellow
bromthymol blue 6.0–7.6 yellow to blue
phenolphthalein 8.2–10 colorless to pink
litmus 5.5–8.2 red to blue
bromcresol green 3.8–5.4 yellow to blue
thymol blue 8.0–9.6 yellow to blue
Nuclide Half-Life Decay Nuclide Mode Name
198Au 2.69 d β– gold-19814C 5730 y β– carbon-1437Ca 175 ms β+ calcium-3760Co 5.26 y β– cobalt-60
137Cs 30.23 y β– cesium-13753Fe 8.51 min β+ iron-53
220Fr 27.5 s α francium-2203H 12.26 y β– hydrogen-3
131I 8.07 d β– iodine-13137K 1.23 s β+ potassium-3742K 12.4 h β– potassium-4285Kr 10.76 y β– krypton-8516N 7.2 s β– nitrogen-1619Ne 17.2 s β+ neon-1932P 14.3 d β– phosphorus-32
239Pu 2.44 × 104 y α plutonium-239226Ra 1600 y α radium-226222Rn 3.82 d α radon-22290Sr 28.1 y β– strontium-9099Tc 2.13 × 105 y β– technetium-99
232Th 1.4 × 1010 y α thorium-232233U 1.62 × 105 y α uranium-233235U 7.1 × 108 y α uranium-235238U 4.51 × 109 y α uranium-238
ms = milliseconds; s = seconds; min = minutes;h = hours; d = days; y = years
Name General ExamplesFormula Name Structural Formula
alkanes CnH2n+2 ethane
alkenes CnH2n ethene
alkynes CnH2n–2 ethyne
Table OSymbols Used in Nuclear Chemistry
Table POrganic Prefixes
Table QHomologous Series of Hydrocarbons
Name Notation Symbol
alpha particle 42He or 42α α
beta particle (electron) 0–1e or 0–1β β–
gamma radiation 00γ γ
neutron 10n n
proton 11H or 11p p
positron 0+1e or 0+1β β+
Prefix Number of Carbon Atoms
meth- 1
eth- 2
prop- 3
but- 4
pent- 5
hex- 6
hept- 7
oct- 8
non- 9
dec- 10
H
H H
H
H H
C C
C C HH
H
C C
HH
H
n = number of carbon atoms
O
R C H
O
R C O R′
O
CH3CCH2CH2CH32-pentanone
O
R C R′
O
C H
Table ROrganic Functional Groups
Class ofCompound
FunctionalGroup
GeneralFormula Example
halide(halocarbon)
alcohol
ether
aldehyde
F (fluoro-)Cl (chloro-)Br (bromo-)I (iodo-)
OH
R X(X representsany halogen)
R OH
R O R′
CH3CHClCH32-chloropropane
CH3CH2CH2OH1-propanol
CH3OCH2CH3methyl ethyl ether
amide
O
O
C OH
O
C O
O
C NH
N
O
C
O
CH3CH2C Hpropanal
O R′
R C NH
R′
R N R′′
O
R C OH
ketone
organic acid
ester
amine
O
CH3CH2C OHpropanoic acid
O
CH3CH2COCH3methyl propanoate
CH3CH2CH2NH21-propanamine
O
CH3CH2C NH2propanamide
R represents a bonded atom or groupof atoms.
(223)
Fr87-18-32-18-8-1
+1 226.025
Ra88-18-32-18-8-2
+2 227.028
Ac89-18-32-18-9-2
+3 (261)
Rf104
138.906
La572-8-18-18-9-2
+3 178.49
Hf72**18-32-10-2
+4
91.224
Zr402-8-18-10-2
+4
47.88
Ti222-8-10-2
+2+3+4
50.9415
V232-8-11-2
+2+3+4+5
51.996
Cr242-8-13-1
+2+3+6
95.94
Mo422-8-18-13-1
+3+6
183.85
W74-18-32-12-2
+6
54.9380
Mn252-8-13-2
+2+3+4+7
55.847
Fe262-8-14-2
+2+3
58.9332
Co272-8-15-2
150.36
Sm62
(145)
Pm61
+3144.24
Nd60
+3140.908
Pr59
+3140.12
Ce58
+3+4
232.038
Th90
+4 231.036
Pa91
+4+5
238.029
U92
+3+4+5+6
237.048
Np93
+3+4+5+6
(244)
Pu94
101.07
Ru442-8-18-15-1
+3
190.2
Os76-18-32-14-2
+3+4
192.22
Ir77-18-32-15-2
102.906
Rh452-8-18-16-1
(98)
Tc432-8-18-14-1
+4+6+7
186.207
Re75-18-32-13-2
+4+6+7
92.9064
Nb412-8-18-12-1
+3+5
180.948
Ta73-18-32-11-2
+5
(262)
Db105
(263)
Sg106
(264)
Bh107
(265)
Hs108
(268)
Mt109
88.9059
Y392-8-18-9-2
+3
44.9559
Sc212-8-9-2
+3
137.33
Ba562-8-18-18-8-2
+2
87.62
Sr382-8-18-8-2
+2
40.08
Ca202-8-8-2
+2
24.305
Mg122-8-2
+2
9.01218
Be42-2
+2
132.905
Cs552-8-18-18-8-1
+1
85.4678
Rb372-8-18-8-1
+1
39.0983
K192-8-8-1
+1
22.98977
Na112-8-1
+1
6.941
Li32-1
+1
1.00794
H11
+1–1
**Denotes the presence of (2-8-)for elements 72 and above
Per
iod
1
2
1
1
2Group
9876543Group3
4
5
6
7
Periodic Table o
C12.0111 –4
+2+4
62-4
Atomic Mass
Symbol
Atomic Number
Electron Configuration
Selected O
Relative ato
on 12C = 1
Note: Massare mass nstable or co
KEY
Ni2
+2+3
63.546
Cu292-8-18-1
+1+2
107.868
Ag472-8-18-18-1
+1
65.39
Zn302-8-18-2
+2 69.72
Ga312-8-18-3
+3
26.98154
Al132-8-3
+3
10.81
B52-3
+3 12.0111
C62-4
–4+2+4
15.9994
O82-6
–2 18.998403
F92-7
–1 20.179
Ne102-8
0
4.00260
He22
0
28.0855
Si142-8-4
–4+2+4
72.59
Ge322-8-18-4
–4+2+4
74.9216
As332-8-18-5
–3+3+5
78.96
Se342-8-18-6
–2+4+6
127.60
Te522-8-18-18-6
–2+4+6
126.905
l532-8-18-18-7
–1+1+5+7
131.29
Xe542-8-18-18-8
0+2+4+6
(209)
Po84-18-32-18-6
+2+4
(210)
At85-18-32-18-7
79.904
Br352-8-18-7
–1+1+5
83.80
Kr362-8-18-8
0+2
(222)
Rn86-18-32-18-8
0
174.967
Lu71
+3173.04
Yb70
+2+3
168.934
Tm69
+3167.26
Er68
+3164.930
Ho67
+3162.50
Dy66
+3158.925
Tb65
+3157.25
Gd64
+3
Eu+2+3
Am+3+4+5+6
(247)
Cm96
+3 (247)
Bk97
+3+4
(251)
Cf98
+3 (252)
Es99
(257)
Fm100
(258)
Md101
(259)
No102
(260)
Lr103
30.97376
P152-8-5
–3+3+5
32.06
S162-8-6
–2+4+6
39.948
Ar182-8-8
035.453
Cl172-8-7
–1+1+3+5+7
118.71
Sn502-8-18-18-4
+2+4
14.0067
N72-5
–3–2–1+1+2+3+4+5
112.41
Cd482-8-18-18-2
+2 114.82
In492-8-18-18-3
+3
200.59
Hg80-18-32-18-2
+1+2
204.383
Tl81-18-32-18-3
+1+3
207.2
Pb82-18-32-18-4
+2+4
208.980
Bi83-18-32-18-5
+3+5
121.75
Sb512-8-18-18-5
–3+3+5Pd
18
+2+4
Pt17-1
+2+4
196.967
Au79-18-32-18-1
+1+3
Uun*(272)
Uuu111
(277)
Uub112
(285)
Uuq114
systematic names and symbols for elements of atomic numbers above 109 be used until the approval of trivial names by IUPAC.
1716151413 18
18
Group
10 11 12
f the Elements
tion States
masses are based
0
mbers in parenthesesers of the moston isotope.
Tabl
e S
Pro
per
ties
of
Sel
ecte
d E
lem
ents
Ato
mic
Sy
mbo
lN
ame
Ioni
zati
on
Ele
ctro
-M
elti
ngB
oilin
gD
ensi
ty**
Ato
mic
N
umbe
rE
nerg
yne
gati
vity
Poi
ntP
oint
(g/c
m3 )
Rad
ius
(kJ/
mol
)(K
)(K
)(p
m)
1H
hydr
ogen
1312
2.1
1420
0.00
009
208
2H
ehe
lium
2372
—1
40.
0001
7950
3L
ilit
hium
520
1.0
454
1620
0.53
415
54
Be
bery
llium
900
1.6
1551
3243
1.84
7711
25
Bbo
ron
801
2.0
2573
3931
2.34
098
6C
carb
on10
862.
638
2051
003.
513
917
Nni
trog
en14
023.
063
770.
0012
592
8O
oxyg
en13
143.
455
900.
0014
2965
9F
fluor
ine
1681
4.0
5485
0.00
1696
5710
Ne
neon
2081
—24
270.
0009
51
11N
aso
dium
496
0.9
371
1156
0.97
119
012
Mg
mag
nesi
um73
61.
392
213
631.
738
160
13A
lal
umin
um57
81.
693
427
402.
698
143
14Si
silic
on78
71.
916
8326
282.
329
132
15P
phos
phor
us10
122.
244
553
1.82
012
8
16S
sulfu
r10
002.
638
671
82.
070
127
17C
lch
lori
ne12
513.
217
223
90.
0032
1497
18A
rar
gon
1521
—84
870.
0017
8388
19K
pota
ssiu
m41
90.
833
710
470.
862
235
20C
aca
lciu
m59
01.
011
1217
571.
550
197
21Sc
scan
dium
633
1.4
1814
3104
2.98
916
222
Titit
aniu
m65
91.
519
3335
804.
540
145
23V
vana
dium
651
1.6
2160
3650
6.10
013
424
Cr
chro
miu
m65
31.
721
3029
457.
190
130
25M
nm
anga
nese
717
1.6
1517
2235
7.44
013
5
26F
eir
on76
21.
818
0830
237.
874
126
27C
oco
balt
760
1.9
1768
3143
8.90
012
528
Ni
nick
el73
71.
917
2630
058.
902
124
29C
uco
pper
745
1.9
1357
2840
8.96
012
830
Znzi
nc90
61.
769
311
807.
133
138
31G
aga
llium
579
1.8
303
2676
5.90
714
132
Ge
germ
aniu
m76
22.
012
1131
035.
323
137
33A
sar
seni
c94
42.
210
9088
95.
780
139
34Se
sele
nium
941
2.6
490
958
4.79
014
035
Br
brom
ine
1140
3.0
266
332
3.12
211
2
36K
rkr
ypto
n13
51—
117
121
0.00
375
103
37R
bru
bidi
um40
30.
831
296
11.
532
248
38Sr
stro
ntiu
m54
91.
010
4216
572.
540
215
39Y
yttr
ium
600
1.2
1795
3611
4.46
917
840
Zrzi
rcon
ium
640
1.3
2125
4650
6.50
616
0
Ato
mic
Sy
mbo
lN
ame
Ioni
zati
on
Ele
ctro
-M
elti
ngB
oilin
gD
ensi
ty**
Ato
mic
N
umbe
rE
nerg
yne
gati
vity
Poi
ntP
oint
(g/c
m3 )
Rad
ius
(kJ/
mol
)(K
)(K
)(p
m)
41N
bni
obiu
m65
21.
627
4150
158.
570
146
42M
om
olyb
denu
m68
42.
228
9048
8510
.220
139
43Tc
tech
netiu
m70
21.
924
4551
5011
.500
136
44R
uru
then
ium
710
2.2
2583
4173
12.3
7013
445
Rh
rhod
ium
720
2.3
2239
4000
12.4
1013
4
46Pd
palla
dium
804
2.2
1825
3413
12.0
2013
747
Ag
silv
er73
11.
912
3524
8510
.500
144
48C
dca
dmiu
m86
81.
759
410
388.
650
171
49In
indi
um55
81.
842
923
537.
310
166
50Sn
tin70
92.
050
525
437.
310
162
51Sb
antim
ony
831
2.1
904
1908
6.69
115
952
Tete
lluri
um86
92.
172
312
636.
240
142
53I
iodi
ne10
082.
738
745
84.
930
132
54X
exe
non
1170
2.6
161
166
0.00
5912
455
Cs
cesi
um37
60.
830
295
21.
873
267
56B
aba
rium
503
0.9
1002
1910
3.59
422
257
La
lant
hanu
m53
81.
111
9437
306.
145
138
Ele
men
ts 5
8–71
hav
e be
en o
mit
ted.
72H
fha
fniu
m65
91.
325
0354
7013
.310
167
73Ta
tant
alum
728
1.5
3269
5698
16.6
5414
974
Wtu
ngst
en75
92.
436
8059
3019
.300
141
75R
erh
eniu
m75
61.
934
5359
0021
.020
137
76O
sos
miu
m81
42.
233
2753
0022
.590
135
77Ir
irid
ium
865
2.2
2683
4403
22.5
6013
678
Ptpl
atin
um86
42.
320
4541
0021
.450
139
79A
ugo
ld89
02.
513
3830
8019
.320
146
80H
gm
ercu
ry10
072.
023
463
013
.546
160
81T
lth
alliu
m58
92.
057
717
3011
.850
171
82Pb
lead
716
2.3
601
2013
11.3
5017
583
Bi
bism
uth
703
2.0
545
1833
9.74
717
084
Popo
loni
um81
22.
052
712
359.
320
167
85A
tas
tatin
e—
2.2
575
610
—14
5
86R
nra
don
1037
—20
221
10.
0097
313
487
Fr
fran
cium
393
0.7
300
950
—27
088
Ra
radi
um—
0.9
973
1413
5.00
023
389
Ac
actin
ium
499
1.1
1320
3470
10.0
60—
Ele
men
ts 9
0 an
d ab
ove
have
bee
n om
itte
d.
*Boi
ling
poin
t at s
tand
ard
pres
sure
**D
ensi
ty a
t ST
P
Table TImportant Formulas and Equations
DET (7–01-450,000)91-80515 91-109 CDC
d = densityDensity d = m = mass
V = volume
Mole Calculations number of moles =
Percent Error % error = × 100
Percent Composition % composition by mass = × 100
parts per million = × 1 000 000
Concentration
molarity =
P = pressureCombined Gas Law = V = volume
T = temperature (K)
MA = molarity of H+ MB = molarity of OH–
Titration MAVA = MBVB VA = volume of acid VB = volume of base
q = mC∆T q = heat Hf = heat of fusionHeat q = mHf m = mass Hv = heat of vaporization
q = mHv C = specific heat capacity ∆T = change in temperature
Temperature K = °C + 273 K = kelvin°C = degrees Celsius
fraction remaining = ( ) t = total time elapsedRadioactive Decay T = half-life
number of half-life periods = tT
tT1
2
P2V
2
P1V
1
moles of soluteliters of solution
grams of solutegrams of solution
mass of partmass of whole
measured value – accepted valueaccepted value
given mass (g)gram-formula mass
mV
Appendix I
Examination Blueprint
Content Approximate Weight (%)
Standard 1 (Analysis, Inquiry, and Design)
Mathematical Analysis 15–20
Scientific Inquiry
Engineering Design
Standard 2
Information Systems 0–5
Standard 6 (Interconnectedness: Common Themes)
Systems Thinking
Models
Magnitude and Scale
Equilibrium and Stability
Patterns of Change
Optimization 5–10
Standard 7 (Interdisciplinary Problem Solving)
Connections
Strategies 5–10
Standard 4
Key Idea 3 40–45
Key Idea 4 5–10
Key Idea 5 5–10
43
Appendix II
Mapping the Sampler to the Standards in the Core Curriculum
Standards Test Sampler Draft Question Numbers
Part A Part B Part C Standard 1—Analysis, Inquiry, and Design
Mathematical AnalysisKey Idea 1 45 57a
Key Idea 2 39, 43
Key Idea 3 37, 38, 44, 51b
Scientific InquiryKey Idea 1 40, 54d, 58b, 58c
Key Idea 2 59
Key Idea 3 39, 41, 47
Engineering Design
Standard 2—Information SystemsKey Idea 1Key Idea 2Key Idea 3
Standard 6—Interconnectedness: Common Themes
Key Idea 1Key Idea 2Key Idea 3Key Idea 4 57e
Key Idea 5Key Idea 6
Standard 7—Interdisciplinary Problem Solving
Mathematical AnalysisKey Idea 1Key Idea 2
Standard 4Key Idea 3 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 7, 8, 9, 10, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 56a, 57, 58,
11, 13, 16, 18, 20, 21, 22, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 59, 60
23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 47, 49, 50, 51, 53,
30, 31, 32, 33, 35 54
Key Idea 4 19, 34 38, 48, 55 56b
Key Idea 5 12, 13, 14, 15, 17 41, 52
Chemistry Reference Tables 2, 3, 6, 8, 11, 12, 13, 18, 36, 38, 40, 43, 44, 57a, 58a, 60a,
(2002 edition) 23, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 45, 46, 47, 48, 51, 60c, 60d
33 52
44
Appendix III
Mapping the Standards in the Core Curriculum to the Sampler(Part A—Multiple Choice #1-35)
Sampler Question Content Content Reference Tables/Number Standard 4 (Appendix A) Major Understanding Periodic Table of the Elements
1 I. 9 3.1j
2 I. 11 3.1l PTE
3 II. 8 3.1aa S
II. 9 3.1bb
4 II. 2 3.1g
5 II. 2 3.1g
6 II. 4 3.1w PTE
7 II. 2 3.1g
8 II. 3 3.1v PTE
9 III. 5 3.3c
10 III. 4 3.3a
11 III. 1 3.1cc PTE
12 IV. 2 5.2g PTE, S
13 II. 2 3.1g PTE
IV. 6 5.2c
14 IV. 12 5.2k
15 IV. 5 5.2l
16 V. 4 3.1u
17 V. 23 5.2m
V. 24 5.2n
18 V. 22 3.1jj H
19 V. 13 4.2b
20 VI. 5 3.4j
21 VI. 3 3.4h
22 VI. 5 3.4j
23 VII. 2 3.1gg Q
24 VII. 4 3.1ii
25 VII. 3 3.1hh R
26 VIII. 1 3.2d
27 VIII. 7 3.2i PTE
28 VIII. 5 3.2h E
29 IX. 3 3.1vv K
30 IX. 8 3.1ss
IX. 9 3.1tt
31 IX. 4 3.1ww E
32 X. 4 3.1p O
33 X. 1 3.1o N
34 X. 5 4.4b
35 V. 15 3.4b
45
Appendix IV
Mapping the Standards in the Core Curriculum to the Sampler(Part B—Multiple Choice #36-50)
Key to the Core
Sampler Content Content ReferenceTable/ Skill SkillQuestion Standard 4 (Appendix A) Major Periodic Table of Standard Key IdeaNumber Understanding the Elements Number
36 V. 17 3.4c A,T 4 3.4ii
37 III. 5 3.3c 4 3.3iv
1 M3.1
38 X. 2 4.4a N 4 4.4i
1 M3.1
39 V. 17 3.4c 1 M2.1
1 S3.1
40 III. 8 3.2b F 1 S1.2
41 IV. 9 5.2n 4 3.1xix
4 5.2ii
VII. 6 3.2c 1 S3.1
42 V. 9 3.1pp 4 3.1xxx
43 V. 8 3.1oo G 4 3.1xxv
1 M2.1
44 IX. 6 3.1zz T 4 3.1xxxv
1 M3.1
45 II. 4 3.1w T 1 M1.1
46 VII. 6 3.2c R 4 3.2iii
47 III. 7 3.3f T 1 S3.1
48 VI. 6 4.1c I 4 4.1i
4 4.1ii
49 VI. 9 3.1ll 4 3.1xxiii
50 V. 7 3.1nn 4 3.1xxiv
46
Appendix V
Mapping the Standards in the Core Curriculum to the Sampler(Part B—Constructed Response #51-55)
Key to the Core
Sampler Content Content ReferenceTable/ Skill Skill
Question Standard 4 (Appendix A) Major Periodic Table of Standard Key Idea
Number Understanding the Elements Number
51a III. 6 3.3e PTE, T 4 3.3viii
51b III. 6 3.3e PTE, T 4 3.3ix
1 M3.1
52a,b IV. 10 5.2d PTE 4 3.1viii
52c IV. 10 5.2d PTE 4 5.2i
53 III. 8 3.2b 4 3.2ii
VI. 9 3.1ll 4 3.1xxiii
54a,b,c V. 22 3.1jj 4 3.1xxii
54d V. 22 3.1jj 1 S1.1
55a,b,c V. 19 4.2c 4 4.2iii
55c V. 19 4.2c 4 4.2ii
Appendix VI
Mapping the Standards in the Core Curriculum to the SamplerPart C—Constructed Response #56-60)
Key to the Core
Sampler Content Content ReferenceTable/ Skill Skill
Question Standard 4 (Appendix A) Major Periodic Table of Standard Key Idea
Number Understanding the Elements Number
56a III. 5 3.3c 4 3.2v
56b VI. 7 4.1d 4 4.1i
57a V. 8 3.1oo G 1 M1.1
57b,c V. 8 3.1oo 1 M1.1
57d V. 8 3.1oo 1 M2.1
57e V. 8 3.1oo 6 KI4.1
58a I. 5 3.1e PTE, S 4 3.1iii
II. 2 3.2g 4 3.1iv
58b,c Introduction to 4 3.1i
KI 3 in ST 4 1 S1.3
59 VI. 2 3.4f 1 S2.1
60a,c VII. 3 3.1hh R 4 3.1xx
60b,d VII. 3 3.1hh R 4 3.1xvii
60e VII. 3 3.1hh 7 KI1.2
60f V. 8 3.1oo 4 3.1xxvi
47
49
New York State Education Department, Room 674 EBA, Albany, NY 12234
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1. Content—Are the questions generally appropriate in content?Comments:
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Please fax this sheet to (518) 473-0858 or mail it to the New York State Education Department at the above address.
Physical Setting/Chemistry RegentsExamination Test Sampler Draft
Fall 2001Comment Sheet
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