1
REF. NO.: 1708/01/2016 DATE: AUGUST 17, 2016
To, The Member Secretary Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry-II)
Vayu, 3rd floor, Room No. 352
Ministry of Environment and Forests
& Climate Change (MoEFCC);
Indira Paryavaran Bhavan, Jor Bagh Road,
New Delhi – 110 003.
Sub.: Additional information/clarifications w.r.t. proposed Fine Chemical Intermediates
manufacturing unit by OC Specialities Pvt. Ltd. (OCSPL), Plot No. E-18,
Chincholi MIDC, Tal.: Mohol, Dist.: Solapur, Maharashtra.
Ref.: Minutes of the 8th EAC Industry-2 Meeting held on 26
th - 27
th May 2016. A copy
enclosed at Annexure - I.
Dear Sir,
This has reference to 8th
EAC meeting held on 26th
– 27th
May 2016. During same our
above mentioned project of Fine Chemical Intermediates manufacturing unit by OC
Specialities Pvt. Ltd. (OCSPL) was considered for grant of Environmental Clearance
(EC). During the meeting, certain clarifications/additional information was sought in
respect of our proposal. Accordingly, the points were reflected in minutes of the meeting
(MOM) flashed on MoEFCC website on 24.06.2016. Hereunder, we are giving
compliance/information in respect of points appeared in the MOM.
Point No 1: Ambient air quality for all parameters including CO and VOC to be
reanalyzed for one month.
Compliance: The monitoring period of OCSPL was October 2015 to December 2015 during which only
4 parameters namely PM10, PM2.5, NOx, NH3, CO and SO2 were monitored. On this, the
committee recommended to carry out monitoring for all parameters as per NAAQ standards for
a period of 1 Month. This was done in order to know more about concentrations of remaining
parameters in the ambient air since the OCSPL industry shall be located in Chincholi MIDC,
which in turn is very near to the GIB Sanctuary. This direction by Hon. EAC Members was
accepted immediately. It was informed further by our consultant – Equinox Environments India
Pvt. Ltd. (EEIPL) – that one monitoring assignment w.r.t. its another project M/s. Balaji
Benzochem Pvt. Ltd. (BBPL) was going on in the period from March – April - May 2016 under
2
which all such parameters, as required under NAAQ, were being monitored. The said BBPL
project is located next to OCSPL Project with only a common boundary wall between them. The
TORs for BBPL project were issued in EAC meeting held on 11-12 February 2016 during which
strict orders were given for conducting AAQ Monitoring considering all parameters as per NAAQ
standards. Please refer a copy of BBPL TOR letter enclosed at Annexure – II. Moreover, a
Google image showing locations of OCSPL&BBPL is also enclosed in the same annexure.
Similarities between these two projects and fact about monitoring carried out for all NAAQ
parameters during the recent Mar-May 2016 period were duly discussed with you in a meeting
at your office on 19.07.2016 wherein the request for considering the latest data was made.
Infact, the OCSPL was given TORs in an EAC meeting held on 18 - 19 May 2015 and
subsequently during the Post Monsoon season of Oct - Nov. – Dec. 2015 the monitoring was
conducted.
Now, herewith we are presenting latest data for all the 13 parameters as per NAAQ standards
collected during period of March – April – May 2016 which is a Pre-monsoon period. Since both
the OCSPL and BBPL projects are of same magnitude, same type & category (5f) and located
in same MIDC, side by side on Plot E-18 & E-8/1, the latest data of AAQM not only for 1 Month
but also for the entire season of 3 Months has been presented at Annexure –III which may
please be referred.
Point No. 2: Copy of application submitted for clearance from NBWL.
Compliance:OCSPL has submitted an online application at MoEFCC on 09.02.2016 for procuring
Wildlife Clearance from NBWL. The status of application can be seen as - pending at Chief Wildlife Warden – on following links –
1) http://forestsclearance.nic.in/Timeline_W.aspx?pid=FP/MH/IND/569/2016
2) http://forestsclearance.nic.in/admin/useragency_report_w.aspx?pid=FP/MH/IND/569/2016
At Annexure-IV, present status (time line) and application copy is enclosed which may
be referred for more details.
Point No. 3: Quantify the impact on Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary by the proposed
unit.
Compliance: A detailed analysis and related information w.r.t. identification and quantification of
Impacts due to OCSPL project on the GIB Sanctuary are enclosed at Annexure – V, which may please be referred.
3
Point No. 4: Commitment to replace coal by biomass Briquettes.
Compliance: As directed by Hon.EAC members, it is here by committed that in the proposed project of
OCSPL for the boiler & TFH, fuel in the form biomass / biomass briquettes shall only be used
and never the coal of any kind shall be consumed.
Point No. 5: Analyze cleaner/green manufacturing process vis-à-vis conventional
process
Compliance: The OCSPL there is a strong belief that in today’s competitive world, SUSTAINABILITY
of the business has become a big challenge for all the industries. Environmentally
sustainable solutions which are also economically viable and sustainable are need of
the hour. However, when there are existing producers of any product who are providing
their product at competitive pricing following the traditional route of synthesis to the
customer, then for a new entrant the challenge is to innovate to provide better cost
structure to the customers.Based on this philosophy, our research team is focused to
keep working on innovative ideas, to establish alternate route of synthesis which is
'Green' i.e. environmentally sustainable and at the same time offer better cost structure
to the customer.However, such research needs time, reaction experience and dedicated
efforts to adapt processes which are more environmentally sustainable than the
traditional ones.
In following Table, an analysis and comparison between manufacturing methods under
conventional routes and those to be adopted in OCSPL project (cleaner technologies)
are presentedfor 4 products. These products have been successfully tried in our R&D
Lab and planned to be launched on commercial scale in our proposed project -
Sr. No.
Name of Product Traditional Route/Method OCSPL Route/Method
1. 2,3 Dichloropyridine
Diazotization of 3-Amino
Pyridine using Toxic Gas
Chlorine (Cl2) & performing
Sandmeyer reaction using
heavy metal Cuprous chloride
as catalyst. This results in
HCl fumes generation and
residual heavy metal copper
waste.
Diazotization of 3-Amino
Pyridine using HCL with
Hydrogen peroxide generating
& using Chlorine (Cl2) within
the reaction and performing
Sandmeyer reaction using non-
heavy metal Iron based
catalyst. This process removes HCL fumes generation and there will be no heavy metal residual waste generation.
4
Sr. No.
Name of Product Traditional Route/Method OCSPL Route/Method
2. Methyl-2-Chloro Phenyl Acetate
Esterification of 2-Chloro
Phenyl acetic acid with
methanol and excess
Sulphuric Acid (H2SO4)
resulting in huge acidic
aqueous waste.
Esterification of 2-Chlorophenyl
acetic acid with methanol using
Cation Resin instead of
Sulphuric acid and filtering the
resin for recycling after
dehydration in the next batch.
This process avoids the generation of huge acidic aqueous waste.
3. 2,6 Dichlorobenzoyl Chloride
Oxidation of 2,6
Dichlorobenzaldehyde using
Nitric Acid 70% to make 2,6
Dichloro Benzoic Acid and
then reaction with Thionyl
Chloride in the presence of
solvents like Mono Chloro
Benzene (MCB) resulting in
VOC emissions. This is multi
step reaction results in
generation of Nitrous acid
fumes resulting in acidic
waste or nitrous salt
generation.
OCSPL have developed an
innovative route to direct
reaction of 2,6
Dichlorobenzalyde with
Chlorine gas in the presence of
a catalyst without using any
solvent. This is a one-pot process without any solvent and it would generate only HCl which will be scrubbed into water to make HCL 30% solution which can be used for any other process where it is required.
4. Sodium Bromide Reacting Hydrobromic Acid
(HBr) with Sodium Hydroxide
to produce Sodium Bromide.
HBr is highly toxic substance
and have high handling
hazard.
Reacting Zinc Bromide with
Sodium Hydroxide to produce
Bromide which is an acidic and
hazardous compound into an
environment friendly product –
Sodium Bromide, which gets
used for water treatment
application and Zinc Hydroxide
would be used to make either
Zinc oxide (application in tyre
and medicinal use) OR Zinc
Sulphate (application as
fertilizer or pharmaceutical
use.) The entire process is environment friendly and doesn’t generate any waste.
5
Sr. No.
Name of Product Traditional Route/Method OCSPL Route/Method
5. Para BromoPhenetole
Alkylation of phenol to get
phenetole and bromination
using Elemental Bromine Br2
in the presence of Ethylene
Dichloride
For Alkylation, we shall be
using phase transfer catalyst
which will help us improve the
yield and for bromination
instead of using Elemental
Bromine Br2, we shall be using
Hydrobromic Acid with
Hydrogen peroxide so that we
consume complete bromine
generated in situ. We shall be
replacing the highly hazardous
Bromine with Hydrobromic Acid
which is relatively very easy to
handle.
6. Para Bromo Anisole
Bromination of Anisole using
Elemental Bromine Br2.
For bromination instead of
using Elemental Bromine Br2,
we shall be using Hydrobromic
Acid with Hydrogen peroxide
so that we consume complete
bromine generated in situ. We
shall be replacing the highly
hazardous Bromine with
Hydrobromic Acid which is
relatively very easy to handle.
7. Indoline Pressure reaction of Ortho
Chloro Benzylamine (OCBA)
with ammonia and copper
catalyst resulting in
generation of heavy metal
waste.
We shall be doing Cyclisation
of OCBA with non-heavy metal
based catalyst. Hence, there
will be no need for pressure
reaction and the catalyst can
be recycled for re-use.
Apart from the products listed above, for all other products also, our R & D team will be
working continuously to keep on improving the existing processes and strive to find an
innovative solution which will make the process more Environment-friendly and
economically viable so that customers can accept our product against the competition.
For details on traditional manufacturing processes for remaining products, information is
furnished in Annexure-VI, which may be referred.
6
We hope the information, data and details furnished above are in line with requirements
at your end. Kindly, request you to grant Environmental Clearance to our proposed
project at your earliest.
Please do the needful.
Thanking you.
Yours faithfully,
Mr. Vikas Shah (Director)
Encl.: Annexure-I to Annexure-VI.
ANNEXURE - I
1
MINUTES FOR 8th EXPERT APPRAISAL COMMITTEE (INDUSTRY-2) MEETING HELD DURING 26-27th MAY, 2016
VENUE: Narmada Hall, Ground Floor, Jal Wing, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Indira Paryavaran Bhawan Aliganj, Jorbagh Road, New Delhi -110003.
Time : Meeting to be held at 10: 00 AM
8.1 Opening Remarks of the Chairman
Time : 10: 00 - 10: 15 AM
8.2 Confirmation of the Minutes of the 7th Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry-2) held during 28-29th April, 2016.
26th May, 2016 (Day 1)
1st Session: Time: 10.15 AM
8.3 Environmental Clearance
8.3.1 Expansion of Synthetic Organic Chemicals (from 16 MTPM to 215 MTPM ) Unit at Plot No. 1088(8), Village Manjusar, Tahsil Savli, District Vadodara, Gujarat by M/s Universal Ester Ltd. – reg EC.
The project proponent and their consultant (M/s Precitech Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.) gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of the project and proposed environmental protection measures to be undertaken as per Terms of References (TORs) awarded in the 24th Reconstituted Expert Appraisal Committee (lndustry-2) held during 29th - 30th September, 2014 for preparation of EIA-EMP report. All Synthetic Organic Chemicals Industry located outside the notified industrial area/estate are listed at S.N. 5(f) under category ‘A’ and appraised at Central level.
M/s Universal Ester Ltd. has proposed for expansion of Synthetic Organic Chemicals (16 MTPM to 215 MTPM) Unit at Plot No. 1088(8), Village Manjusar, Tahsil Savli, District Vadodara, Gujarat. The unit has obtained CTE prior to EIA, Notification 2006. The existing plot area is 3694.48 m2, of which greenbelt will be developed in 600 m2 area. No additional land will be required for proposed project expansion. Total 55 personal will be employed under proposed expansion project. Cost of expansion project is Rs. 1.56 crores. It is reported that no Wildlife Sanctuary /National park/ Reserve forest is located within 10 km distance. River Mahi is flowing at a distance of 9.37 km (NW). Following products will be manufactured:
S. No. Name of Products Proposed Quantity of Production MT / Month
Existing Quantity After Phase-I After Phase-II
Existing Products*
NIL NIL
1. Methyl Anithranilate* 1.5
2. Ethyl Salicylate* 1.25
3. Ethyl Benzoate* 1.6
4. Amyl Salicylate* 3.0
62
Office at Bhopal. Implementation of such program shall be ensured accordingly in a time bound manner. Besides, one rain water harvesting pond shall be created in a nearby villages.
8.6.4 Proposed Fine Chemical Intermediates Manufacturing Unit at Plot No. E-18, Taluka Mohol, Chincholi MIDC Area, District Solapur, Maharashtra by M/s OC Specialties Pvt. Ltd.- reg EC.
The project proponent and their consultant (M/s Equinox Environments (I) Pvt. Ltd.) gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of the project and proposed environmental protection measures to be undertaken as per Terms of References (TORs) awarded in the 40th Meeting of the Reconstituted Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry -2) held during 18th-19th May, 2015 for preparation of EIA-EMP report. All synthetic organic chemical industries located inside the notified industrial estate/area are listed at S.N. 5(f) under category ‘B’ and appraised at State level. Due to applicability of general condition (i.e. The Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary within 5 Km Distance), project proposal is treated as category ‘A’ project and appraised at Central Level.
M/s. OC Specialties Pvt. Ltd. has proposed for setting up of Fine Chemical Intermediates Manufacturing Unit at Plot No. E-18, Taluka Mohol, Chincholi MIDC Area, District Solapur, Maharashtra. Total plot area is 8450 m2 out of which, greenbelt will be developed in 2166.85 m2. Cost of project is Rs. 5.14 Crore. Project is located at a distance of 1.83 Km from GIB Sanctuary. Following products will be manufactured:
Sr. No.
Name of the Product Quantity (MT/Day)
Quantity (MT/Month)
1. Sodium Bromide Soln. OR Sodium Bromide Powder
13.0 7.73
390 232
Zinc Hydroxy OR 3.53 106
Zinc Oxide 2.46 74
2. Di Isopropyl Ethyl Amine (DIPEA) 0.61 18.18
3. Methyl - 2 - Chloro Phenyl Acetate 0.34 10.3
4. 4 Methoxy Phenyl Acetone 0.33 10
5. 2,3 Dichloro Pyridine 0.33 10
6. 2 – Amino – 2 - Phenyl Butyric Acid 0.21 6.5
7. Ortho Hydroxy Phenyl Acetic Acid 0.50 15
8. 2 Coumaranone 0.41 12.4
9. 3-Isochromanone 0.40 12
10. 2,6 Dichloro Benzoyl Chloride 0.74 22.1
11. Methyl – 2 - Dimethylamino-2-Phenyl Butyrate 0.33 10
12. 2-Dimethylamino-2-Phenyl Butanol 0.10 3.01
13. P-Bromonisole / 4-Bromo Anisole 0.55 16.5
14. Para Bromo Phenetole /4-Bromophenetole 0.48 14.5
15. 2, 4 – Dichloro Phenyl Acetyl 1.32 39.75
16. 2,5 – Dimethyl Phenyl Acetyl Chloride 1.08 32.5
17. Indoline 1.21 36.25
18. Ethyl Phenyl Glyoxalate (EPG) 0.95 28.42
19. Ethyl - 1 – Hydroxy Cyclohexane Carboxylate 1.10 33.00
20. Ethyl – 1 – Hydroxy Cyclopentane Carboxylate 1.21 35.25
21. 3 – Chloro – 2 – Hydrazinyl Pyridine 1.20 36.00
Total 40.12 1203.66
By-products
63
Sr. No.
Name of the Product Quantity (MT/Day)
Quantity (MT/Month)
1. Sodium Sulphate Solution 25% 6.01 182.07
2. HCl 30% 2.52 75.59
3. Sodium Nitrite Soln.30% 1.01 30.42
4. Distillation residue of P-xylene 0.12 3.6
5. Ammonium Chloride 1.20 36.0
Additionally, PP informed the Committee that ambient air quality monitoring was carried out at 6 locations during October 2015 up to December 2015 and submitted baseline data which indicates that ranges of concentrations of PM10 (36.9 µg/m3 to 84.5 µg/m3), PM2.5 (7.1 µg/m3 to54.7 µg/m3), SO2 (9.0 µg/m3 to 27.9 µg/m3) and NOx (6.7 µg/m3 to 24.9 µg/m3) respectively.AAQ modeling study for point source emissions indicates that the maximum incremental GLCs after the proposed project would be 0.50 µg/m3, 0.10µg/m3, 1.0 µg/m3 and 0.61 µg/m3, with respect to PM10, PM2.5 and SO2. The resultant concentrations are within the NAAQS.
Multi-cyclone followed by bag-filter will be provided to coal/ biomass fired boiler (3 TPH) and Thermic fluid heater. Scrubbers will be provided to control process emission viz. SO2, HNO2, NH3 and HCl. Total water requirement will be 45 m3/day. Out of which, water requirement(18 m3/day) will be met from MIDC water supply and 27 m3/day will be met from rain water harvesting and treated effluent. Industrial effluent generation will be 24.5 m3 /day and segregated into High TDS/COD and Low TDS/COD effluent streams. High TDS/COD effluent stream will be treated through steam stripper followed by multiple effect evaporator (MEE) and agitated thin film drier (ATFD). Low TDS effluent stream will be treated in ETP followed by RO. No effluent will be discharged outside the plant premises. The evaporation salts and ETP sludge will be sent to TSDF. Organic residue, spent carbon and Distillation residue will be sent to cement plant. Waste oil and used batteries from the DG sets are sent to authorize recyclers. Fly ash will be sent to brick manufacturers. ETP sludge, MEE salt and Distillation residue will be sent to CHWTSDF. Process residue will be sent to the persons/CHWTSDF.
Public hearing was exempted as per para 7(i) III Stage (3)(i)(b) of EIA Notification, 2006 for preparation of EIA/EMP Report, being site is located in the Notified industrial area.
After detailed deliberation, Committee sought following additional information:
Ambient air quality for all parameters including CO and VOC to be reanalyzed for onemonth.
Copy of application submitted for clearance from NBWL.
Quantify the impact on Great India bustard sanctuary by the proposed unit.
Commitment to replace coal in place of briquette.
Analyze cleaner/green manufacturing process vis-à-vis conventional process
The proposal was deferred till the desired information is submitted. The aboveinformation shall be provided with the uploading of minutes on the website.
8.6.5 Proposal of Drilling of 2 wells and Setting up of EPS ( 5 nos) in Sanand Miroli Block CB-ONN-2002/03, in Ahmedabad, Mehsana & Gandhinagar Districts of Gujarat by M/s Gujarat Petroleum Corporation – reg EC.
65
issues have satisfactorily been responded by the project proponent and incorporated in the final EIA-EMP report. The Committee deliberated upon the certified compliance report dated 31.3.2014 of MoEF&CC Regional Office at Bhopal. It is reported that oil was being collected from two wells and necessary facilities were maintained. Therefore, the Committee noted that this is a violation case and project shall be considered as per prevailing procedures to treat such violation case. 8.6.6 20 Developmental Wells at Baghewala ML Block, Tehsil Pokhran, District
Jaisalmer, Rajasthan by M/s Oil India Ltd – reg EC.
The project proponent and their consultant (M/s Asian Consulting Engineers Pvt. LTd.) gave a detailed presentation on the salient features of the project and proposed environmental protection measures to be undertaken as per Draft Terms of References (TORs) awarded in the 14th Meeting of the Reconstituted Expert Appraisal Committee (Industry) held during 19th-20th December, 2013 for preparation of EIA-EMP report. All the projects related to offshore and onshore Oil and Gas exploration, development and production are listed in para 1(b) of schedule of EIA Notification, 2006 covered under category ‘A’ and appraised at central level.
M/s Oil India Limited have proposed for drilling of 20 Development Wells at Baghewala Mining Lease area 210 sq. km in Jaisalmer Rajasthan. Block falls on the eastern part of Jaisalmer district with its headquarter which is 200 km from the block. It is reported that there are no National Parks, Wildlife sanctuaries, Biosphere, within the impact area of 10 km. No perennial river in the block. Cost of project is Rs. 220 Crore. A branch of IGN Canal is passing through the block. Coordinates of Twenty wells to be drilled Baghewala PML Area in Jaisalmer District are as given below: S. No Location Latitude (N) Longitude (E)
A-V1 27’49’03.24” 71’55’ 25.19”
A-V2 27’49 ’28.37” 71’56’ 17.40”
A-V3 27’49’ 49.45” 71’57’ 19.69”
A-V4 27’49’ 55.94” 71’58’ 03.66”
A-V5 27’49’ 31.62” 71’58’ 08.24”
A-V6 27’48’ 12.97” 71’54’ 24.31”
D-V1 27’48’ 12.97” 71’ 56’ 31.14”
D-V2 27’48’ 33.24” 71’55’ 23.35”
D-V3 27’48’59.18” 71’55’ 53.58”
D-V4 27’49’ 27.59” 71’56’ 52.21”
D-H1 27’48’ 47.83” 71’56’ 08.24”
D-H2 27’49’ 07.29” 71’56’ 37.55”
D-H3 27’49’ 17.83” 71’57’ 27.93”
LOC-1 27’52’ 04.27” 72’04’35.07”
LOC-2 27’50’ 46.21” 72’05’ 23.35”
LOC-3 27’51’ 28.31” 72’06’ 22.90”
LOC-4 27’50’ 55.49” 72’02’ 34.80”
LOC-5 27’49’ 19.45” 72’00’ 50.38”
LOC-6 27’49’ 29.18” 71’58’ 07.32”
LOC-7 27’48’ 17.83” 71’55’ 16.94”
Additionally, PP informed the Committee that ambient air quality monitoring was carried
out at 8 locations during March to May 2014 and submitted baseline data which indicates that
ANNEXURE - II
M/s. Balaji Benzochem Private Limited
.........................................................................
ANNEXURE - III
Table 1 Summary of the AAQ Levels for Monitoring Season [March 2016 to May 2016]
Parameter Location
NAAQS Limits
Industrial Site
Chincholikati Akolekati Pakani Kondi Sawaleshwar
PM10
µµµµg/M3
Max. 57.6 51.6 42.5 59.4 67.2 71.5
**100 Min. 53.0 47.8 38.8 54.0 63.9 68.7
Avg. 55.3 49.7 40.6 56.7 65.6 70.1
98% 57.5 50.4 42.5 59.3 67.1 71.4
PM2.5
µµµµg/M3
Max. 15.3 13.2 11.0 15.9 18.7 21.5
**60 Min. 13.9 10.9 9.4 13.9 16.2 18.9
Avg. 14.6 12.1 10.2 14.9 17.2 20.2
98% 15.2 13.0 11.0 15.9 18.6 21.5
SO2
µµµµg/M3
Max. 21.0 14.4 10.8 23.0 16.5 18.4
**80 Min. 19.2 12.3 9.2 18.5 14.2 15.2
Avg. 20.1 13.4 10.0 20.7 15.4 16.8
98% 21.0 13.9 10.8 22.8 16.4 18.3
NOx
µµµµg/M3
Max. 30.6 18.5 13.2 28.4 17.7 24.2
**80 Min. 24.2 15.9 10.5 23.9 15.3 20.3
Avg. 27.4 17.2 11.9 26.1 16.5 22.2
98% 30.4 18.1 13.1 28.3 17.7 24.0
NH3
µµµµg/M3
Max. 18.2 10.5 9.4 9.7 9.6 11.3
**400 Min. 13.3 8.8 8.3 8.6 8.5 8.5
Avg. 15.8 9.7 8.8 9.2 9.1 9.9
98% 18.2 10.1 9.4 9.7 9.6 11.2
CO
mg/M3
Max. 0.08 0.06 0.05 0.09 0.06 0.06
**2 Min. 0.03 0.04 0.02 0.06 0.04 0.04
Avg. 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.08 0.05 0.05
98% 0.08 0.06 0.05 0.09 0.06 0.06
Lead (Pb)
µµµµg/M3
Max. 0.40 0.30
BDL BDL
0.13 0.40
*1Min. 0.05 0.04 0.06 0.05
Avg. 0.22 0.17 0.10 0.22
98% 0.26 0.48 0.12 0.38
Ozone
µµµµg/M3
Max. 12.2 10.5 13.6 11.3 10.8 9.5
**100 Min. 9.8 8.7 10.9 8.5 7.3 7.9
Avg. 11.0 9.6 12.3 9.9 9.0 8.7
98% 12.2 10.4 13.6 11.3 10.7 9.4
Benzene
µµµµg/M3
Max. 0.42 0.37
BDL BDL BDL BDL *5Min. 0.38 0.29
Avg. 0.40 0.33
98% 0.42 0.35
Benzo(a)
Pyrene
(BaP)
ng/m3
Max.
BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL *1Min.
Avg.
98%
Arsenic
ng/m3
Max.
BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL *6Min.
Avg.
98%
Nickel
ng/m3
Max.
BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL *20
Min.
Avg.
98%
VOC
µµµµg/M3
Max.96.7 74.5 37.3 39.0 38.0 35.2
N.S. Min. 85.5 63.6 32.6 35.9 31.9 32.0
Avg. 91.1 69.0 34.9 37.5 35.0 33.6
98% 96.4 72.3 37.2 38.9 37.8 35.2
* Annual arithmetic mean of minimum 104 measurements in a year at a particular site taken twice a week 24 hourly at uniformintervals.
**24 hourly or 8 hourly or 1 hourly monitored values, as applicable, shall be complied with 98% of the time in a year. 2% of the time, they may exceed the limits but not on two consecutive days of monitoring.
ANNEXURE - IV
General DetailsA.
Project DetailsA-1.
(i). Forest Clearance Required?: No
(ii). Proposal No. : FP/MH/IND/569/2016
(iii). Name of Project: OC Specialities Pvt. Ltd., Solapur, Maharashtra
(iv). Short narrative of the Project : The market for chemicals and chemical intermediates is high in India
with dependency of many industries on them as raw materials.The management of ‘OC Specialities Pvt.
Ltd. (OCSPL)’ has decided to establish fine chemical intermediates manufacturing unit.
(v). State : Maharashtra
(vi). Category of the Project : Industry
(vii). Shape of project land : Non Linear
(viii). Distance of the project from the boundary of the Protected Area (in km.): 1.83
(ix). Estimated cost of the Project(Rupees in lacs) : 0
(x). Total period for which clearance is required (in year): 5
(xi). Total Project Area(in ha.): 0.84
(xii). Area under Protected Area (in ha.): 0
(xiii). Area under Non-Protected Area (in ha.): 0.84
Wild Life Report
Form for seeking recommendation of Standing Committee of NBWL/SBWL.
PART - I(To be filled up by User Agency)
Details of User AgencyA-2.
(i). Name : OC SPECIALITIES PVT LTD
(ii). Address1 : Plot No. E-18, M.I.D.C. Chincholi, Tal.: Mohol, Dist.: Solapur, Maharashtra
(iii). Address2 : NIL
(iv). State : Haryana
(v). District : Solapur
(vi). Pin : 413255
(vii). Landmark : NIL
(viii). Email address : [email protected]
(ix). Landline Telephone No. : 2357890
(x). Fax No. : NIL
(xi). Mobile No. : 9819807073
(xii). Website (if any) : NIL
(xiii). Legal status of User Agency : Private
Details of Person Making ApplicationA-3.
(i). First Name: Vikas
(ii). Middle Name: M
(iii). Last Name: Shah
(iv). Gender: Male
(v). Designation: Director
(vi). Address 1: Plot No. E-18, M.I.D.C. Chincholi, Tal.: Mohol, Dist.: Solapur, Maharashtra
(vii). Address 2: NIL
(viii). State: Haryana
(ix). District: Mumbai
(x). Pin: 400057
(xi). Landmark: Western Express Highway, Vile Parle (East)
(xii). Email Address: [email protected]
(xiii). Landline Telephone No.: 26269200
(xiv). Fax No.: 2226269292
(xv). Mobile No.: 9819807073
(xvi). Upload a copy of documents in support of the competence/authority of the person making this
application to make application on behalf of the User Agency: Annexure copy of documents in
support of the competence
Details of Land required for the ProjectB.
Details of Protected AreaB-1.
No. of Divisions involved in Protected AreaB-1.1
Division wise details of land
S.no Division NameProtected Area
NameArea under
Protected Area
1. Solapur Great IndianBustard Sanctuary,Nannaj
0
Details of Districts involvedB-1.2
District wise breakup
S.noDistrictName
Area under ProtectedArea(ha.)
Area under Non-ProtectedArea(ha.)
Component wise breakupB-1.3
Component wise breakup
S.no ComponentArea underProtectedArea(ha.)
Area under Non-ProtectedArea(ha.)
1 OC Specialities Pvt Ltd 0 0.84
Maps of protected areaC.
Division 1. : Solapur
(i). Area under Protected Area (in ha.) : NIL
(ii). Nature of the Project : Non Linear
(a). No. of patches : One
Patch wise details
PatchNo.
Area of Patch(in ha.) Kml File of Patches
1. 0 No Data
(iv). copy of Survey of India Toposheet indicating boundary of protected area:
Annexure Survey of India Toposheet
(v). scanned copy of the Geo-referenced map of the protected area prepared by
using DGPS or Total Station: Annexure scanned copy of the Geo-referenced map
Justification for locating the Project in protected area and details of alternatesexamined :
D.
(i). copy of note containing justification for locating the Project in protected area: Annexure
Justification
Employment likely to be generatedE.
(i). Whether project is likely to generate employment ?: Yes
(a). Permanent/Regular Employment(Number of persons): 80
(b). Temporary Employment(Number of person-days): 20
Displacement of People due to the project, if anyF.
(i). Whether project involve displacement?: No
Status of Environmental clearanceG.
(i). Whether the Project requires Clearance under the Environment (Protection) Act 1986 ? : Yes
(a). Status of the Environmental Clearance to the Project : EC under process
(ii).Environmental Clearance File No.: J-11011/92/2015-IA II (I)
Whether proposal is for investigation/surveyH.
Details of the Bio diversity Impact Assessment report in case the proposal involves use ofmore than 50 ha. NP/WLS.
(H-
2).
(a).Copy of the Bio diversity Impact Assessment report: Annexure Copy of Bio diversity Impact
Assessment report
Information on the projects undertaken by the proponent agency in the past in ProtectedAreas
(H-
3).
(a).Upload file: Annexure Information on the projects undertaken by the proponent agency in the past in
Protected Areas
Details regarding compliance of the conditions on each proposal(H-
4).
(a).Upload file: Annexure Details regarding compliance of the conditions on each proposal
(H-5).Whether any matter related to the project is sub judice in any court of law?: No
Documents
S.No Uploaded Additional Info. FilesRemarks
1 Additional Info.
2 Additional Info.
NOTE:- Proposal is pending at : Wildlife Warden.
Submitted
by UserAgency
Query for
Shortcoming(if
any) byWildlifeWarden
Resubmissionof Proposal
by User
Agency
Query byWildlife
Warden
forsubmitting
Hard
Copies
Uploading(byU.A.) of
copies of
receiptreceived
from Wildlife
Warden
WildlifeWarden
Chief
WildlifeWarden
StateGovernment/SBWL
NBWL/MoEFCC(WL)
09/02/2016
TimeLine Details
Proposal received date at each stage of flow.
ANNEXURE - V
Battelle Environmental Evaluation System (BEES) for OCSPL Project
Battelle Environmental Evaluation System (BEES) has been used for evaluation of impacts
arising out of different project activities. The BEES is a simple yet very effective methodology
for conducting environmental impact analysis. It is based on a hierarchical assessment of
environmental quality indicators. The system incorporates classification consisting of four
levels-
Level I: Categories,
Level II: Components,
Level III: Parameters, and
Level IV: Measurements.
Each Category (Level I) is divided into several components, each Component (Level II) into
several parameters, and each Parameter (Level III) into one or more measurements. The
Environmental Evaluation System (EES) identifies a total of four (4) categories, twenty (15)
components and fifty six (56) parameters.
BEES assessment for environmental impacts due to the proposed activities of OCSPL is
based on commensurate "environmental impact units (EIU)". Two EIU scores are produced,
one 'with' and another 'without' the proposed project activities. The difference between the
two scores is a measure of the environmental impact. The scores are based on magnitude
and importance of specific impacts.
In addition to the EIU scores, the EES labels major adverse environmental impacts with a
"red flag." These flags point to fragile elements of the environment, for which more detailed
studies are warranted.
Table 1 shows a complete list of categories, components, and parameters of the Battelle
EES. Column 1 shows the four (4) categories, Column 2 shows the fifteen (15) components,
and Column 3 shows the fifty six (56) parameters.
The EES methodology is based on assigning importance unit to each of the parameters.
Collectively, these "importance units" are referred to as "parameter importance units" or
PIUs. Parameters have been assigned important weights by an interdisciplinary team of
experts based on the ranked-pair wise comparison techniques. A total of 1000 PIUs are
distributed among the 56 parameters based on value judgments. The individual PIUs are
shown in Column 4 of Table 1, the summation component PIUs are shown in Column 5, and
the summation category PIUs are shown in Column 6. Effectively, for each parameter i, its
(PIU)i represents a weight wi
Each PIUi or wi requires a specific quantitative measurement. The methodology converts
different measurements into common units by means of a scalar or "value function." A scalar
has the specific measurement on x-axis and a common environmental quality scale or
"value" on the y-axis. The latter varies in the range 0 ≤ Vi ≤ 1. A value of Vi = 0 indicates very
poor quality, while Vi = 1 indicates very good quality.
Values of Vi = Vi, 0 are obtained for conditions 'without' the project, and Vi = Vi, 1 for conditions
'with' the project. The condition 'without' the project represents the current condition, while
that 'with' the project represents the predicted future condition. The environmental impact
EIis evaluated as follows:
EI = ∑ [ Vi,1wi ] - ∑ [ Vi,0wi ]for i = 1 to n, where n = number of parameters (56).
For EI> 0, the situation 'with' the project will better than 'without' the project, indicating that
the project has positive environmental benefits. Conversely, for EI< 0, the situation 'with' the
project is worse than 'without' the project, indicating that the project has negative
environmental benefits, i.e. certain negative impacts. A large negative value of EI indicates
the existence of substantial negative impacts.
The assigned weights or PIU's represent the relative importance of each parameter within
the overall system. Once established, they should be kept constant; otherwise, the
environmental impact assessment would be difficult to replicate.
The potential problem areas are represented by those parameters for which the Vi value
changes significantly in the adverse direction, as measured by the following relation (in
percent)-
ΔVi (%) = 100 (Vi,0 - Vi,1) / Vi, 0
These parameters are tagged with 'red flags' to indicate potential problems which may
warrant more detailed attention. For parameters in the ecology category, a minor red flag
applies when 5% <ΔVi< 10%; a major red flag when ΔVi> 10%. In all other categories, a
minor red flag applies when ΔVi< 30% whereas a major red flag when ΔVi ≥ 30%. The EES
can be applied for the evaluation of project impacts, to select specific alternatives, or during
the planning process to minimize potential adverse impacts of proposed projects. In the
latter case, a feedback loop is used to continually modify the proposed project through
successive iterations. Projects developed with the help of EES are expected not only to
minimize environmental impacts, but also help improve selected portions of the environment
BEES IMPACT Identification & Quantification Table for OC Specialties Pvt. Ltd., E-18, Chincholi MIDC, Solapur Impacts on the Great Indian Bustard (GIB) Sanctuary only are Presented.
Note: Earlier the Sanctuary Area was 1229.24 Sq. Km. which has been reduced to 366.73 Sq. Km. recently vide Govt. Notification No. No.WLP-0614/CR-ll11F-1 dated 05.03.2016.
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
Biological Environment
(Ecology)
Species & Populations (Terrestrial Flora, Terrestrial Fauna, Aquatic Biota)
1. Terrestrialbrowsers andgrazers
14 240 0.5 0.5 0 0 Existing status of these is good with handsome numbers, varieties & their good health conditions. Agriculture, staying of locals and raising of domestic animals in GIB Sanctuary area is common. Also, wild life as black bucks (Antilope cervicapra) are seen.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
2. Terrestrial crops(Farm land)
12 0.5 0.5 0 0 In Sanctuary area, mostly Kharif Cropping pattern is observed, variety within crops is also good. Paddy (Oryza sativa), jowar (Sorghum bicolour), millet (Pennisetum glaucum), wheat (Triticum aestivum), tur (Cajanus cajan), cotton (Gossypium hirsutum), mung (Vigna radiate) and groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) are the major
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
-------
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
crops grown in the area.
3. Terrestrial naturalvegetation.(Grasses,Flowers, Trees &Shrubs)
50 0.5 0.8 0.3 15.0 Grassland is habitat of GIB. Lately the area of sanctuary is reduced by Govt. from 1229 Sq.Km. to 366 Sq.Km. As per earlier Sanctuary status, in study area, about 77.74 Sq.Km. sanctuary was covered i.e. 25% of the study region. In this area, there was about 10% Grass Land.
As per latest status (366 Sq.Km.), the sanctuary area coming in study region becomes 3.85 Sq. Km. which is only 1.2%. Here the Grass Land area has become 36% since while reducing sanctuary area, all govt. lands and gairans as wells as favorable private lands are kept as sanctuary area.
The Land Use and Land cover interpretation from satellite imagery revealed
1. The change oflanduse in sanctuaryfrom grass lands toagriculture,habitations, plantationof trees' speciesincludingmonoculture, leveling& excavationschanging topography,brick kilns etc. hasproved detrimental tothe GIB.
2. The prime habitat ofGIB has got reducedconsiderably due tohuman intervention.
3. Due to diminishinggrass lands, self-protection of the GIBfrom its predators hasbecome challengingand the bird hasbecome an easy prey/ victim.
1. A Management Planfor the GIB WildlifeSanctuary has beenprepared by the Govt.of Maharashtra throughits Revenue & ForestsDepartment. Its implementation is being done through DCF; Solapur and CCF Wildlife, Pune. The OCSPL, under its CSR plan, has decided to contribute Rs.50 Lakhs (10% of Capital Investment of Rs.5.14Cr.) in the Management Plan expenses. Thereunder,on top priority, Govt. isredeveloping degradedand barren lands in tograss land areas byartificial plantation ofgrass species likeApluda mutica,Chrysopogon fulvus,Cymbopogon
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
landuse of the study area (314 Sq. Km) as fallow land (30.61%), cropland (29.61%), grassland with open scrub (26.44%), barren land (8.33%), built-up area (4.38 %) consisting of Industrial area and Settlements, and water bodies (0.63%) comprising of river and water tanks.
In the sanctuary, about 435 plants belonging to 259 genera and 67 families are reported. The Sanctuary is dominated by grasses of 67 species. Refer Appendix – I for more details of areas.
martini,Dichan¬thium annulatum, Heteropogon contortus, Ischaemum afrum, Cenchrous ciliaris, Epanium maximum and Setaria pumila. This shall help enhance GIB habitat coverage and density.
2. OCSPL shall not only contribute in to plan of GIB conservation cost but also same shall share manpower involvement in the task by allocating its trained personnel under Green Belt development section.
4. Terrestrial pestspecies
08 0.4 0.4 0 0 The status of vegetation in GIB sanctuary was found to be unaffected due to impact of pests and allied effects. Use of various pesticide and insecticides in mass agriculture and horticultural practices in the sanctuary area might be the reason.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
--------
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
5. Terrestrial uplandbirds
16 1.0 1.0 0 0 Status and conditions of various birds' species observed from the sanctuary was good. During actual field survey 46 bird species were recorded.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
-------
6. Aquaticcommercialfisheries.
10 0.7 0.7 0 0 In Darfal village (5 Km, NW from OCSPL site) coming in GIB sanctuary, there is one water tank where commercial fishing activity is done. Species of fish recorded during field investigation at that site included Maral (Channa marulius), Catla (Catla catla), Rohu (Labeo rohita).
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
The OCSPL project shall be a Zero Effluent Discharge unit. No any stream of wastewater shall be let out
in the Environment. Segregation, dedicated treatment units and complete treatment and evaporation through RO and DEE respectively and complete reuse of treated effluents shall result Zero Discharge.
7. Aquatic naturalvegetation
10 0.4 0.4 0 0 No appreciable natural vegetation in the water body was found.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
-----
8. Fish 10 0.6 0.6 0 0 The water body at Darfal village in GIB sanctuary supports diverse species of fish like Maral (Channa marulius), Catla (Catla
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
catla), Rohu (Labeo rohita). They were found to be healthy and active as well as their number was also good.
9. Water fowl 10 140 0.6 0.6 0 0 Thirteen wetland associated bird species were recorded during the field survey, of which three species were true winter migrants. The number of water fowl and their status indicated good aquatic environmental conditions.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
Habitats & Communitie
s
10. Terrestrial foodweb
08 0.5 0.5 0 0 Detailed primary data collection & investigations w.r.t. food chain & web were not conducted due to limited scope of the studies. Secondary data was referred. The GIB survival is linked with food chain in grass land ecosystem and as the grasslands are diminishing, the related food availability in the system may get reduced.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
--------
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
11. Land use 15 0.4 0.4 0 0 Already the landuse in GIB sanctuary area is considerably changed. The principle habitat of the bird - grass land – is getting converted into other types. The change of landuse in sanctuary from grass lands to agriculture, habitations, plantation of trees' species including monoculture, leveling & excavations changing topography, brick kilns etc. has proved detrimental to the GIB. The prime habitat of GIB has got reduced considerably due to human intervention.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
12. Terrestrial rareand endangeredspecies.
25 0.3 0.5 0.2 5.0 The Great Indian Bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps) itself is critically endangered species as per IUCN Red list, 2016. Great efforts are needed to conserve the species. It is informed that only TWO birds are presently remaining in the sanctuary & Govt. is desperately trying to save
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
Same as that mentioned for 'Parameter' No. 3 under Species & Populations 'Component'.
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
them. Prime habitat of GIB has got reduced considerably as a result of human intervention. Due to diminishing grass lands, self-protection of the GIB from its predators has become challenging and the bird has become an easy prey / victim.
13. Terrestrialspecies diversity
08 0.6 0.6 0 0 Good species diversity was observed especially in the sanctuary area.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
14. Aquatic food web 05 0.5 0.5 0 0 Detailed primary data collection & investigations w.r.t. food chain & web were not conducted due to limited scope of the studies. Secondary data was referred.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
-----
15. Aquatic rare andendangeredspecies
08 0.5 0.5 0 0 In the GIB Sanctuary, no any aquatic rare and endangered species were reported.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
-----
16. Waterbodycharacteristics
10 0.5 0.5 0 0 There is one water tank in Darfal village at a distance of 5 Km on NW side from OCSPL.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
Same as that mentioned for 'Parameter' No. 6 under Species & Populations 'Component'.
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
17. Aquatic speciesdiversity
08 0.6 0.6 0 0 Good species diversity was observed especially in the Darfal water tank area.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
18. Habitat Removal,Contamination ofHabitat (AquaticBiota)
05 0.6 0.6 0 0 There is one water tank in Darfal village at a distance of 5 Km on NW side from OCSPL.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
Same as that mentioned for 'Parameter' No. 6 under Species & Populations 'Component'.
19. Terrestrial Fauna-Fragmentation ofTerrestrialHabitat,
08 100 0.4 0.4 0 0 Good terrestrial fauna was observed especially in the sanctuary area. According to State Forest Department, Solapur, there are 12 mammal species, 45 avifaunal species and 12 reptile species in the sanctuary. There is considerable disturbance already created in the GIB habitat i.e. grass land by the human activities occurring in the sanctuary area.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
Environmental Pollution
Water 20. Basin hydrologicloss (alteration ofhydraulic regime,alteration of surface runoff, alteration of aquifers)
30 402 0.5 0.5 0 0 Water for proposed project shall be supplied by Chincholi MIDC which in turn takes the same from Ujani Dam located at 120 Km from Solapur. No any water, either surface or
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
----
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
ground, shall be taken by OCSPL from GIB sanctuary region. Hence no impact on basin hydrologic loss such as alteration of hydraulic regime, alteration of surface runoff, alteration of aquifers etc. shall occur.
21. BOD (Water Quality - WQ)
28 0.8 0.6 -0.2 -5.6 From proposed activities in OCSPL, 24.5 CMD of effluent shall be generated.
The effluent, if let out in surface water / land without any treatment same shall cause severe pollution due to BOD, reduction in DO, TDS, nitrogen & phosphorus increase, pH variation, turbidity increase etc.
Segregation of Effluent in to two streams, Stream-I (20 CMD;High COD, High TDS) & Stream-II (4.5 CMD; Low COD, Low TDS). Rendering of Primary, Secondary & Tertiary treatments with RO, MEE, MBBR etc. and full recycle back in process shall result in to Zero Discharge.
22. DissolvedOxygen (WQ)
33 0.8 0.6 -0.2 -6.6 Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
23. Inorganic carbon(WQ)
26 0.6 0.6 0 0 ----- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
----
24. Inorganicnitrogen (WQ)
26 0.6 0.5 -0.1 -2.6 Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
25. Inorganic 26 0.6 0.5 -0.1 -2.6 Same as in Parameter No. Same as in Parameter Same as in Parameter No.
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
phosphorus (WQ) 21 above No. 21 above 21 above
26. Pesticides (WQ) 10 0.3 0.3 0 0 ----- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
----
27. pH (WQ) 25 0.8 0.6 -0.2 -5.0 Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
28. Stream flow variation(alteration of river, nalla, channel)
30 0.8 0.8 0 0 ----- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
----
29. Temperature. 10 1.0 1.0 0 0 ----- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
----
30. TDS (WQ) 23 0.8 0.6 -0.2 -4.6 Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
31. Toxic substances(WQ)
20 0.7 0.6 -0.1 -2.0 Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
32. Turbidity (WQ) 25 312 0.7 0.6 -0.1 -2.5 Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Same as in Parameter No. 21 above
Air 33. CO2 (Air Quality-AQ)
06 0.8 0.8 0 0 ----- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
----
34. Nitrogen oxides(AQ)
07 0.8 0.8 0 0 ----- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
----
35. Particulate matter(AQ)
14 0.6 0.4 -0.2 -2.8 In OCSPL very small 3 TPH Boiler and a TFH shall be
The particulate matter in the form of fly ash shall
It is proposed to install Automatic Pulsating Jet
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
installed, For same biomass briquettes shall be used as fuel instead of coal.
cause air pollution. It is observed that maximum incremental concentration of PM10 and PM2.5 shall be 0.735 μg/m3 and 0.184 μg/m3 respectively towards west direction at 1 Km from project site.
Refer Appendix – II for GLC model run.
Bag Filter to the Boiler as APC equipment followed by Stack of 30 M height. Moreover, a dedicated power backup (DG) shall be provided to the APC equipment and same shall be interlocked with boiler operations.
36. Sulfur dioxide (AQ)
10 0.6 0.6 0 0 ----- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
----
37. Other (process &fugitive emissions
15 52 0.7 0.5 -0.2 -3.0 Fugitive emission can result from process, raw material storage, biomass and ash storage yards, un paved roads etc.
The fumes and dust deposition can lead to negative effects on plants & vegetation due to reduced photosynthesis & respiration), troubles of respiration in human & animals, reduced visibility can occur.
Fully automated, closed & controlled process operations, RCC paved roads & open area in OCSPL plant, exhaust & ventilation as well as FES systems, green belt etc.
Land (Soil)
38. Land use 10 0.6 0.7 0.1 1.0 Planned developmental activates shall bring out
Good development shall lead to improvement in
----
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
positive changes in the existing land use of the OCSPL plot & premises.
existing barren plot, activities like leveling, landscaping shall bring out positive changes.
39. Soil erosion 06 0.8 0.8 0 0 ----- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
----
40. Soil Quality 12 28 0.7 0.7 0 0 Existing soils in the area of moderate quality & good for cultivation. Parameters studied – colour, pH, texture, EC, porosity, bulk density, CAC, SAR, organic matter, Ca, Mg, Na, K, PO4, Mn, Fe,Zn,CU,B. From OCSPL Project following wastes shall be generated – Solid waste as Biomass ash @1 MT/D, and Hazardous Waste : (1) ETP Sludge – 0.35 MT/D, (2) Process Residue – 11.14 MT/M, (3) Distillation Residue – 21.2 MT/M.
No significant impact on GIB sanctuary. Failure towards proper handling & storage of ash in OCSPL premises, shall cause littering & suspension of same in air due to wind currents. It shall result in to air pollution & bad aesthetics. Ash storage area, if not scientifically constructed and maintained (as per CPCB guidelines), then runoff, overflows, leakages and seepages from same may lead to soil, surface water & ground water contamination. Biomass ash could be used as
1. Solid waste, ash,generated would besold to brickmanufacturers / usedas manure.
2. Hazardous Waste:a. ETP sludge -
CHWTSDF,b. Process & distillation
residues - reused/soldto outside parties orforwarded toCHWTSDF
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
manure.
Noise 41. Noise 10 10 0.8 0.8 0 0 The noise levels monitored in the GIB area including other parts of the study region are well within limits. The range observed is 31.2 to 50.8 dB(A).
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
3. Insulation, Isolation, Separation & Segregation of Equipment, Activities &Sections: Boilers, DG,Production Blocks,Utilities
4. PPEs to be provided toWorkers & Staff
5. Dense Green Belt –Thick Shelter BeltPlantation
Aesthetics Cultural
Land 42. Surface material,Relief andtopographiccharacter etc.
32 32 158 0.8 0.8 0 0 Existing aesthetics of land in GIB sanctuary area is moderate to good. Most of lands are plain without much relief, no hill cutting, deep excavations are envisaged.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
-------
Air 43. Odor & visual 05 05 0.7 0.7 0 0 Existing quality of air from aesthetics point of view is good. Visibility is also fair without any odour nuisance in the GIB sanctuary premises.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
--------
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
Water 44. Appearance,Land and waterinterface, Odorand floatingmaterials, Watersurface area etc.
62 62 0.8 0.8 0 0 Appearance and water quality from aesthetics point of view in existing water body at Darfal is good. Secchi disc transparency is about 0.75 M.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
Biota 45. Animals-domestic& wild, Diversityof vegetation types, Variety within vegetationtypes
50 50 0.5 0.6 0.1 5.0 The prime habitat in GIB sanctuary area – grass land – is under degradedconditions. The other habitat types are also not much good.
Agriculture, monoculture and random plantation of diverse and exotic species have resulted in to serious alteration of grass land habitat which has proved detrimental for survival of GIB.
1. Steps are being takentowards Augmentationand revival of the grasslands throughdedicated planning andefforts underManagement Plan forthe GIB WildlifeSanctuary as preparedby the Govt. ofMaharashtra throughRevenue & ForestsDepartment.
2. Its implementation isbeing done throughDCF; Solapur and CCFWildlife, Pune.
3. The OCSPL, under its CSR plan, has decided to contribute Rs.50 Lakhs (10% of Capital Investment of Rs.5.14 Cr.) in the
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
Management Plan expenses.
4. Under above, on toppriority, Govt. isredeveloping degradedand barren lands in tograss land areas byartificial plantation ofgrass species likeApluda mutica,Chrysopogon fulvus,Cymbopogonmartini,Dichan¬thiumannulatum,Heteropogon contortus,Ischaemum afrum, Cenchrous ciliaris, Epanium maximum and Setaria pumila.This shall helpenhance GIB habitatcoverage and density.
Manmade Objects
46. Manmade objects 9 09 0.5 0.5 0 0 The existing manmade objects in GIB sanctuary area are of moderate to good types.
No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
-------
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
Human Interest (Social, Cultural)
Educational / Scientific Packages
47. Training in newtechnologies &skill development
30 200 0.6 0.8 0.2 6.0 The study area is mostly rural with unskilled and semi-skilled type of labour availability.
People have opportunities to learn new skills and get employment chances in OCSPL and similar projects in MIDC.
------
48. EcologicalEffects on crops,Reduction of farmland
10 0.6 0.6 0 0 ------- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
49. Geological & Hydrological
10 50 0.6 0.6 0 0 ------- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
Security and Safety
50. Increase in crimeand accidentscaused
20 20 0.5 0.5 0 0 ------- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
Health 51. Temporary acuteand chronic
30 30 0.7 0.7 0 0 ------- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
Life Patterns (Economy)
52. Employmentopportunities(Creation of neweconomicactivities.Generation of Temporary & Permanent Jobs)
50 0.7 0.9 0.2 10.0 The study area is mostly rural with unskilled and semi-skilled type of labour availability. Agriculture and employment in MIDC are major livelihood.
Due to OCSPL & similar upcoming projects in Chincholi MIDC, considerable employment opportunities are created in the form of Primary and Secondary job potential.
--------
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
53. Income for state& private sector.
25 0.5 0.6 0.1 2.5 -------- The products of OCSPL shall create considerable revenue to Govts though various taxes and duties .
-----
54. Saving forconsumers andprivateconsumersSavings in foreigncurrency for thestate.
15 0.6 0.7 0.1 1.5 ------ The products of OCSPL have export potential. Certain foreign exchange can be saved due to indigenous manufacture of some chemicals which have otherwise to be imported.
------
55. Housing.(Commercialvalue of properties,Electricity tariff)
05 0.6 0.6 0 0 ------- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
56. Socialinteractions(Conflict due tonegotiations & /or compensationpayments,Political conflicts,Demonstration
05 100 0.6 0.6 0 0 ------- No Impact due to OCSPL Project envisaged on this parameter.
------
Categories Components
Parameters Parameter Importance Units (PIUs)
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With Project
ΔVi W iΔVi Status (Existing / Proposed)
Impact Description Mitigation Measures/Remarks
Parameter PI\Wi
Compone
nt PIUs
Category
PIUs
1 2 3 4 5 = Sum of 4
6 = Sum of
5
7 8 9 = 8 - 7
10=9X4
and Social Conflicts.
The Battelle EES Environmental Impact Analysis Cumulative Index Ei +8.7
Conclusion: Overall there is a net impact of +8.7 due to the OCSPL Project.
Identification of RED Flags to the Potential Problem Areas in BEES for OCSPL
Parameters PIUs W i
V i,0Without
Project
V i,1With
Project
ΔV i ΔV i, r # Red Flag
1 2 3 4 5 = 4-3
6 = 5/3 X 100
7
21. BOD (WQ) 28 0.8 0.6 -0.2 - 25 % Minor
22. DO (WQ) 33 0.8 0.6 -0.2 - 25 % Minor
25. Inorganic Phosphorus (WQ) 26 0.8 0.6 -0.2 - 25 % Minor
27. pH (WQ) 25 0.8 0.6 -0.2 - 25 % Minor
30. TDS (WQ) 23 0.8 0.6 -0.2 - 25 % Minor
31. Toxic substances (WQ) 20 0.7 0.6 -0.1 -14% Minor
32. Turbidity (WQ) 25 0.7 0.6 -0.1 -14% Minor
35. Particulate matter (AQ) 14 0.6 0.4 -0.2 -33% Major
37. Other – Process & fugitiveemissions (AQ)
15 0.7 0.5 -0.2 -28% Minor
# - In the Battelle EES, the potential problem areas are represented by those parameters for which the V i value changes significantly in the adverse direction, as measured by the following relation (negative values, in percent)
ΔV i, r = 100 [V i,1 - V i,0 ] / V i,0.
These parameters are tagged with 'red flags' to indicate potential problems which may warrant more detailed attention. For parameters in the ecology category, a minor red flag applies when 5% <ΔVi,r ≤ 10%, and a major red flag when ΔVi,r> 10 %. In all other categories, a minor red flag applies when ΔVi,r ≤ 30% or ΔVi ≤ 0.1, and a major red flag when ΔVi,r> 30% or ΔVi> 0.1.
Appendix I
Appendix II
1
Figure 1 : Isopleths of PM10 (24 hrs Max Concentration in μg/m3)
Maximum concentration of PM10 is 0.735 μg/m3 towards West direction at 1.0 Km from
site.
Table 1 : GLC with Incremental Increase in PM10 values
Sr. No.
Location Direction
Distance (Km) from the centre of study
area
24 hourly Max. baseline
PM10 Conc.
(g/m3)
Incremental PM10 GLC
(g/m3)
Total PM10 Predictive
GLC (g/m3)
1. Site -- -- 57.50 0.04 57.54
2. Akolekati NE 4.90 42.50 0.10 42.60
3. Kondi SE 4.90 67.10 0.10 67.20
4. Sawaleshwar WSW 4.70 71.40 0.10 71.50
5.
Chincholikati S 0.50 50.40 0.60 51.00
6. Pakni SSW 5.90 59.30 0.10 59.40
2
Figure 2: Isopleths of PM2.5 (24 hrs Max Concentration in μg/m3)
Maximum concentration of PM2.5 is 0.184 μg/m3 towards West direction at 1.09 Km from site.
Table 2 : GLC with Incremental Increase in PM2.5 values
Sr. No.
Location Direction
Distance (Km) from the centre of study
area
24 hourly Max. baseline PM2.5 Conc.
(g/m3)
Incremental PM2.5 GLC
(g/m3)
Total PM2.5
Predictive
GLC (g/m3)
1. Site -- -- 15.200 0.012 15.210
2. Akolekati NE 4.90 11.000 0.090 11.090
3. Kondi SE 4.90 18.600 0.050 18.650
4. Sawaleshwar WSW 4.70 21.500 0.070 21.570
5.
Chincholikati S 0.50 13.000 0.100 13.100
6. Pakni SSW 5.90 15.900 0.060 15.960
ANNEXURE - VI
DETAILS ON MANUFACTURING PROCESS FOR REMAINING PRODUCTS
Our R & D team will be working continuously on remaining products to keep on improving the
existing processes and strive to find an innovative solution which will make the process more
environment friendly and economically viable so that customers can accept our product against
the competition. Information on manufacturing processes to be followed for rest of 14 products
apart from 07 products for which green technology would be followed is given in following table.
No. Product Process
1 Di Isopropyl Ethylamine (DIPEA) Alkylation
2 2-Amino-2-Phenyl Butyric Acid Strecker Synthesis
3 2 Coumaranone Pressure Hydrolysis
4 Ortho Hydroxy Phenyl Acetic Acid Hydrolysis
5 3- Isochromanone Chlorination � Cyclisation
6 Methyl-2-Dimethylamino-2-Phenyl
Butyrate
Esterification
7 2-Dimethylamino-2-Phenyl
Butanol
Reduction using Vitride
8 2,4 Dichloro Phenyl Acetyl
Chloride
Cyanation�Hydrolysis �Acid Chloride
9 2,5 Dimethyl Phenyl Acetyl
Chloride
Chlormethylation�Cyanation�Hydrolysis�Acid
Chloride.
10 4 Methoxy Phenyl Acetone Condensation �Hydrolysis�Decarboxylation
11 Ethyl Phenyl Glyoxalate Hydrolysis-Esterification �Oxidation.
12 Ethyl-1-Hydroxy Cyclohexane
Carboxylate
Hydrolysis-Esterification in one pot.
13 Ethyl-1-Hydroxy Cyclopentane
carboxylate
Hydrolysis-Esterification in one pot.
14 3-Chloro-2-Hydrazinyl Pyridine Condensation