EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Express Guitar presents
Chord Wizard
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Contents
Key of “G”..............................................................................................................................
3 Key of “D”.............………………………………………….................................................
4 Key of “A”..............................................................................................................................
5 Key of “E”...............................................................................................................................
6 Common note chords (Drone note/Drone string chords).........................................................
7 “Sweet Home Alabama”..........................................................................................................
9 Augmented Chords..................................................................................................................
11
“E” Major Harmonized scale (standard version) ....................................................................
13 Bar Chords ..............................................................................................................................
15 “E” Major Harmonized scale with Common note chords ......................................................
16
Page 2
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Key of G
1
2
3 2
1
1
2
3
2
1
3
G Chord Em Chord
D Chord C Chord
Page 3
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Key of D
1
2
1
1
2
3
2
1
3
A Chord
Bm Chord D Chord
G Chord
Page 4
3
4
2 3
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Key of A
1
2
3
E Chord
F#m Chord A Chord
D Chord
Page 5
3
4
2
1
32
1
1
1
3
*For additional information on “Bar chords” refer to page 15.
(Bar chord)
1 1
1
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
B7 Chord
E Chord
A Chord
Page 6
1
32
1
C#m Chord
2
4
1
3
3
12
4
2
3
Key of E
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Common Note Chords
Page 7
Common Note Chords (also known as drone note or drone string chords.) These next chords are "special chords" because they do not fit into any one category - many of them are one-of-a-kind chords having a unique sound which is all their own. By keeping the same highest notes while playing different chords, a unique sound can be created. Notice how smooth your chord changes become when you use these drone note chords. The basic concept is to select certain notes (usually note one in the scale/key e.g., Key of G, note one G, Key of E, note one = E.) When a guitarist wants to use two "drone notes" the strongest choices are the first and fifth notes of the key you are playing in. The following example in the key of G. Please refer to Chord Construction part 1, page 6, key of G. The chord progression on the following page (p8) is the familiar (one, six, four, five) progression. In the key of G this would be G, Em, C, D. Now let's spice things up with some drone notes. Referring to the Major Scale reference chart on page 5 key of G (Chord Construction part 1) select the first note (key of G = G) and the fifth note (key of G = D). By keeping these two notes as "common notes" played over the top of each chord we arrive at the following progression. Play through them a few times and let the sound "sink in". Because of their special nature, they should be pretty easy to remember.
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Common Note Chords Drone Note
2 11
Em7 G Chord
D sus4 Chord
Page 8
3 4
2
4
3
C (add 9) Chord
1 4 3
2
1 4
3
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Page 9
Here is the basic set of chords for “Sweet Home Alabama” (Sweet Home Alabama consists of this simple yet very effective two bar chord progression repeated over and over for the entire song.)
Now, try Sweet Home Alabama with common note chords. (See page 10 for chord shapes)
“Sweet Home Alabama”
Sweet Home Alabama (standard chord version)
Sweet Home Alabama (common note chord version)
AUDIO 1 4 CLICK INTRO
AUDIO 2 4 CLICK INTRO
(Common note version on p10)
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Common Note Chords For “Sweet Home Alabama”
2
1
1
2
3
1
C (add 9) Chord G Chord
D Chord
Page 10
3 4
2
4
3
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Augmented Chords
Page 11
Augmented chords (along with Diminished 7th chords) are chords that fall outside conventional Diatonic (Major scale) harmony. The Augmented chord's *parent* scale is the "Whole Tone" scale (more about this scale later). Key points of interest are: 1. Because the Whole Tone scale is symmetrical by design (all notes in the scale are the same distance apart) it produces a distinctive, ambiguous sounding chord (the Augmented Chord) that can have three different names (any note under your fingers can be the KEYNOTE!) 2.Another feature of the Augmented chord is that it repeats itself every four frets (same chord name, same chord shape only the keynote will occur on a different string.) 3. The symbol for the Augmented chord is a plus sign: B Augmented = B+ alternatively the Augmented chord is sometimes written as (Aug) B Augmented = B Aug Study the diagram(s) below to be certain you understand the Augmented chord's inherent ability to repeated itself every four frets. Note: In the following example the chord is named B+ (B Augmented) remember this chord could also be named G+ (G Augmented), or alternatively D#+ (D# Augmented.)
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Augmented Chords
Page 12
1
32
Keynote (B+)
3 2
1
Keynote (B+)
1
2 3
Keynote (B+)
AUDIO 3
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
A Chord
E Chord
Page 13
1
2
E Harmonized Scale Using standard Bar chords
3
Keynote
G#m Chord (Bar chord) Refer p15
1 1
1
1
34
Keynote
1
32
F#m Chord (Bar chord) Refer p15
1
11
1
3
4
Keynote
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
B Chord (Bar chord) Refer p15
Page 14
E Harmonized Scale Using standard Bar chords
1
3 3
3
D#m7b5 Chord
2
4
3 1
Keynote
1
E Chord (Bar chord) Refer p15
3 3
3
C#m Chord (Bar chord) Refer p15
Keynote
3 4
1 2
1
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
Page 15
Step 1.
Step 3.
Step 2.
AUDIO 4
Bar Chord Workshop
11
11
11
11
1
1
4 3
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
E Major Harmonized scale with Drone strings
Page 16
Using the basic set of chords for the key of E Major (Chord Construction page 6) we will create a professional set of chords that will give your guitar playing a unique and individual sound. Step 1. Select the common notes (Drone notes) for the key of E. Remember the strongest notes for common note chords are, notes one and five. Refer to page 5 (Chord Construction Volume 1) key of E you will discover that the note one in the key of E is - E and note 5 in the key of E is - B. Step 2. Check to see if we can play these notes as open strings. Yes, E can be played open first string and B can be played second string open. Remember we want to add the Common notes on the high sounding strings (string 1, 2 and 3) if possible. Step 3. Convert standard “Bar” chord shapes to “Common note” chords. Enjoy! AUDIO 5
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
E Chord
Page 17
E Harmonized Scale Using Common note chords
1
3
2
1
34
F#m Chord
G#m Chord
1
3 4
A Chord
1 2
EXPRESS GUITAR : CHORD WIZARD
Copyright © 2005 Mike Hayes - All rights reserved. www.guitarcoaching.com
B Chord
Page 18
E Harmonized Scale Using Common note chords
1
4
1
1
3
C#m Chord
1
4 3
D#m7b5 Chord 3
2
1
1
3
4 E Chord