NISO Virtual Conference: Future Perfect: How Libraries Are Implementing
Emerging Technologies
February 20, 2013
Speakers: Jason Griffey, Christine Perey,
Sue Considine, Michael Weinberg, Rivkah Sass, David Fiander
http://www.niso.org/news/events/2013/virtual/future
NISO Virtual Conference: Future Perfect: How Libraries
Are Implementing Emerging Technologies
Agenda11:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. Keynote – Overview of the emerging technology landscapePresenter: Jason Griffey, Head of Library Information Technology, University of Tennessee, Chattanooga
12:00 p.m. – 12:45 p.m. Augmented RealityPresenter: Christine Perey, PEREY Research & Consulting 12:45 p.m. – 1:45 p.m. Lunch break 1:45 p.m. – 2:15 p.m. 3D MakerspacesPresenter: Susan Considine, Executive Director, Fayetteville Free Library2:15 p.m. – 3:00 p.m. 3D Printing: Intellectual Property ConcernsPresenter: Michael Weinberg, Senior Staff Attorney and Innovation Evangelist, Public Knowledge3:00 p.m. - 3:15 p.m. Break 3:15 p.m. – 3:45 p.m. Espresso ImplementationPresenter: Rivkah Sass, Library Director, Sacramento Public Library3:45 p.m. – 4:15 p.m. Library in a Box (Bibliobox)Presenter: David Fiander, Web Services Librarian, Western University4:15 – 5:00 p.m. Roundtable discussion: Implementing Emerging Technologies at Your Institution Facilitated by Todd Carpenter, Executive Director, NISO
Mobile Augmented Reality
Christine PereyPEREY Research & Consulting
PEREY Research & ConsultingFebruary 20, 2013
10 min
Mobile AR Overview
- Concepts- Terminology
Agenda
- Popular Uses in Consumer and Enterprise
2
PEREY Research & ConsultingFebruary 20, 2013 2
10 min 10 min
Mobile AR Overview
- New Publishing Paradigm- Digital information Management and Delivery
- Concepts- Terminology
Agenda
- Popular Uses in Consumer and Enterprise
PEREY Research & ConsultingFebruary 20, 2013 2
10 min 10 min 10 min
Mobile AR Overview
- New Publishing Paradigm- Digital information Management and Delivery
- Concepts- Terminology
Why does it matter? 2013 Trends
Agenda
- Popular Uses in Consumer and Enterprise
PEREY Research & ConsultingFebruary 20, 2013 2
10 min 10 min 10 min 10 min
Mobile AR Overview
- New Publishing Paradigm- Digital information Management and Delivery
- Concepts- Terminology
- Innovation- Challenges
Why does it matter? 2013 Trends
Agenda
- Popular Uses in Consumer and Enterprise
PEREY Research & ConsultingFebruary 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
camera, GPS, compass,accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
camera, GPS, compass,accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
camera, GPS, compass,accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
camera, GPS, compass,accelerometer, microphone
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
camera, GPS, compass,accelerometer, microphone
Overlay (Text, images, graphics, 3D objects)on the real world
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
camera, GPS, compass,accelerometer, microphone
Thonon-les-Bains
Overlay (Text, images, graphics, 3D objects)on the real world
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
camera, GPS, compass,accelerometer, microphone
Thonon-les-Bains
Overlay (Text, images, graphics, 3D objects)on the real world
Geneva
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
camera, GPS, compass,accelerometer, microphone
Mont Blanc
Thonon-les-Bains
Lake Geneva
Overlay (Text, images, graphics, 3D objects)on the real world
Geneva
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
camera, GPS, compass,accelerometer, microphone
Mont Blanc
Thonon-les-Bains
Lake Geneva
Overlay (Text, images, graphics, 3D objects)on the real world
Geneva
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
Mobile device with sensors
camera, GPS, compass,accelerometer, microphone
Mont Blanc
Thonon-les-Bains
Lake Geneva
Overlay (Text, images, graphics, 3D objects)on the real world
Geneva
Arriving in Montreux in 15
min
February 20, 2013 3
PEREY Research & Consulting
User Experience
VisionGeo-
Spatial
Infra-structure Content
Stationaryand
Mobile2D and 3D
February 20, 2013 4
PEREY Research & Consulting
User Experience
VisionGeo-
Spatial
IndoorOutdoorOrientation
Infra-structure Content
Stationaryand
Mobile2D and 3D
February 20, 2013 4
PEREY Research & Consulting
User Experience
VisionGeo-
Spatial
PhotoVideoDepthStereo
IndoorOutdoorOrientation
Infra-structure Content
Stationaryand
Mobile2D and 3D
February 20, 2013 4
PEREY Research & Consulting
User ExperienceSounds
TouchTasteSmell
VisionGeo-
Spatial
PhotoVideoDepthStereo
IndoorOutdoorOrientation
Infra-structure Content
Stationaryand
Mobile2D and 3D
February 20, 2013 4
PEREY Research & Consulting
User ExperienceSounds
TouchTasteSmell
VisionGeo-
Spatial
PhotoVideoDepthStereo
IndoorOutdoorOrientation
Infra-structure Content
Digital ObjectsInteractivity
Stationaryand
Mobile2D and 3D
February 20, 2013 4
PEREY Research & Consulting
User ExperienceSounds
TouchTasteSmell
VisionGeo-
Spatial
PhotoVideoDepthStereo
IndoorOutdoorOrientation
Infra-structure
Devices
ContentDigital ObjectsInteractivity
Input/Output
Stationaryand
Mobile2D and 3D
February 20, 2013 4
PEREY Research & Consulting
User ExperienceSounds
TouchTasteSmell
VisionGeo-
Spatial
PhotoVideoDepthStereo
IndoorOutdoorOrientation
Infra-structure
Devices
ContentDigital ObjectsInteractivity
ConnectivityDatabasesSecurity
Input/Output
Stationaryand
Mobile2D and 3D
February 20, 2013 4
PEREY Research & Consulting
Often confused with Visual Search
February 20, 2013 5
PEREY Research & Consulting
Often confused with Visual Search
• Google Goggles
February 20, 2013 5
PEREY Research & Consulting
Often confused with Visual Search
• Google Goggles
February 20, 2013 5
PEREY Research & Consulting
Often confused with Visual Search
• Google Goggles
• Nokia Point & Find
February 20, 2013 5
PEREY Research & Consulting
Often confused with Visual Search
• Google Goggles
• Nokia Point & Find
• kooaba Interactive Print
February 20, 2013 5
PEREY Research & Consulting
Often confused with Visual Search
• Google Goggles
• Nokia Point & Find
• kooaba Interactive Print
• Ricoh iCandy (iPhone)
February 20, 2013 5
PEREY Research & Consulting
Categories of AR Experiences
2D 3DAugmentation complexity and detail
Real World Target/Reference
February 20, 2013 6
PEREY Research & Consulting
Categories of AR Experiences
2D 3DAugmentation complexity and detail
Real World Target/Reference
ComputerVision
GeoSpatialTarget Detection
February 20, 2013 6
PEREY Research & Consulting
Categories of AR Experiences
2D 3DAugmentation complexity and detail
Real World Target/Reference
Static DynamicDigital Object (temporal domain)
ComputerVision
GeoSpatialTarget Detection
February 20, 2013 6
PEREY Research & Consulting
Categories of AR Experiences
2D 3DAugmentation complexity and detail
Real World Target/Reference
Static DynamicDigital Object (temporal domain)
ComputerVision
GeoSpatialTarget Detection
OpenAnother Application
In Experience
Interactions
February 20, 2013 6
PEREY Research & Consulting
Categories of AR Experiences
2D 3DAugmentation complexity and detail
Real World Target/Reference
Static DynamicDigital Object (temporal domain)
ComputerVision
GeoSpatialTarget Detection
OpenAnother Application
In Experience
Interactions
Elsewhere
DevicePoint of View
February 20, 2013 6
PEREY Research & Consulting
Distinguish Delivery Platforms
Mobile ARDesktop ARIndustrial AR
February 20, 2013 7
PEREY Research & Consulting
Distinguish Delivery Platforms
Mobile ARDesktop ARIndustrial AR
Professional Users
February 20, 2013 7
PEREY Research & Consulting
Distinguish Delivery Platforms
Mobile ARDesktop ARIndustrial AR
Professional Users Consumers/General Public
February 20, 2013 7
PEREY Research & Consulting
Distinguish Delivery Platforms
Mobile ARDesktop ARIndustrial AR
Professional Users Consumers/General Public
All Target Audiences have Use Cases
February 20, 2013 7
PEREY Research & Consulting
Popular Mobile AR Consumer Use Cases (2013)
Guides
• Travel/Transportation• Visitor Guides• Cultural Heritage• Architecture
Social
• AR photos • Service/business reviews
Media (Visual) • Television• Magazines
Marketing• Catalogs • Coupons• Brand awareness
Games appear in and
are popular for many use cases
February 20, 2013 8
PEREY Research & Consulting
Finding your way
Acrossair Nearest Tube application for iPhoneshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U2uH-jrsSxs
IBM Seer application for AndroidNote that live tweets are embedded in the pop-up screen http://www.youtube.com/IBMScout#p/a/u/2/BMLgHGV4zWM
February 20, 2013 9
PEREY Research & Consulting
Guides
February 20, 2013 10
All Hail Damien HirstTate Modern
Music history appreciationmetaio
Soccer stadium Bauer Verlag
Yelp Monocle
Google Goggles150+ museums
PEREY Research & Consulting
Retail Shopper
Tissot Watch campaign on High Street in GQ and T3http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sM70yME1OLk&
Hostage Wear http://site.layar.com/company/blog/layer-of-the-week-shop-till-you-drop-in-the-new-hostage-virtual-shopping-layer
Adidas Neighborhood http://www.adidas.com/campaigns/originals_ss10/content/microsites/neighborhood/default.aspx
February 20, 2013
PEREY Research & Consulting
More Retail
February 20, 2013 12
Chinese e-commerce company Yihaodian, opened 1,000 virtual supermarketshttp://www.zdnet.com/cn/yihaodian-plans-1000-augmented-reality-virtual-supermarkets-7000005822/
IKEA’s 2013 cataloghttps://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.ikea.catalogue.android&hl=en
PEREY Research & Consulting
Automotive
BMW interface for the car
General Motors and Carnegie Mellon University
February 20, 2013 13
PEREY Research & Consulting
Emerging Mobile AR Enterprise Use Cases (2013)
Architecture, ConstructionEngineering
• Pre-viewing plans• Certifications• Training
Transportation
• Repair/Maintenance • Training• Design• Manufacturing
Energy
• Repair/Maintenance• Training
Government
• Public Safety• Planning
February 20, 201314
PEREY Research & Consulting 49
Emerging Mobile AR Enterprise Use Cases (2013)
Architecture, ConstructionEngineering
• Pre-viewing plans• Certifications• Training
Transportation
• Repair/Maintenance • Training• Design• Manufacturing
Energy
• Repair/Maintenance• Training
Government
• Public Safety• Planning
February 20, 201314
PEREY Research & Consulting
Use Cases Numerous, Diverse
February 20, 2013 15
PEREY Research & Consulting 51
Use Cases Numerous, Diverse• Return on Investment
• Quality experiences• Flexibility• Cost • Speed (time to
develop)• Support
• Client satisfaction/engagement with users
• New client leads from AR tools providers
• Roadmap with many, frequent improvements
February 20, 2013
PEREY Research & Consulting
Urban Planning & Development
February 20, 2013 16
Mobile AR andthe future of Information Publishing
PEREY Research & Consulting
Physical Objects (e.g.
Printed Media)
AR Continues what the Internet Began
The Physical World
The Digital World
Augmented RealityInteraction with physical world parts
Digital Media on CD-ROM
On the Web
New Media designed for the Web
February 20, 2013 18
PEREY Research & Consulting
Information publishers
• Development, acquisition, editing, graphic design, production – printing (and its electronic equivalents), and marketing and distribution
• Usually control advertising and marketing, outsource everything else
February 20, 2013 19
Print/Publishing
How to books HIT Lab New Zealand
Dragonology published by Templar http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hv3d0wnSWLg
Esquire Augmented Reality issuehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LGwHQwgBzSI
Augmented (3D) Atlasmetaio
PEREY Research & Consulting
AR Content Segment
• Digital objects for augmentations– Text – Images– Video clips– Audio clips– Animations– 3D objects
February 20, 2013 21
PEREY Research & Consulting
AR Content Segment
• Digital objects for augmentations– Text – Images– Video clips– Audio clips– Animations– 3D objects
• Adapting what is already available
February 20, 2013 21
PEREY Research & Consulting
AR Content Segment
• Digital objects for augmentations– Text – Images– Video clips– Audio clips– Animations– 3D objects
• Adapting what is already available• Produced semi-automatically or manually February 20, 2013 21
PEREY Research & Consulting
2013 Trends in Mobile AR
February 20, 2013 22
PEREY Research & Consulting
Content Preparation
• Developing Content Management Systems– Existing databases and formats
(WFS, BIM, XML)– Integrate AR CMS with publisher
CMS• Services (Yelp, Hotels.com)• Retail (A9 Flow and Amazon)
• Creation of assets – More automatic creation – Capture and robustness of
reference (feature extraction)
February 20, 2013 23
PEREY Research & Consulting
Content Preparation
• Developing Content Management Systems– Existing databases and formats
(WFS, BIM, XML)– Integrate AR CMS with publisher
CMS• Services (Yelp, Hotels.com)• Retail (A9 Flow and Amazon)
• Creation of assets – More automatic creation – Capture and robustness of
reference (feature extraction)
February 20, 2013 23
PEREY Research & Consulting
Content Preparation
• Developing Content Management Systems– Existing databases and formats
(WFS, BIM, XML)– Integrate AR CMS with publisher
CMS• Services (Yelp, Hotels.com)• Retail (A9 Flow and Amazon)
• Creation of assets – More automatic creation – Capture and robustness of
reference (feature extraction)
February 20, 2013 23
PEREY Research & Consulting
Content Preparation
• Developing Content Management Systems– Existing databases and formats
(WFS, BIM, XML)– Integrate AR CMS with publisher
CMS• Services (Yelp, Hotels.com)• Retail (A9 Flow and Amazon)
• Creation of assets – More automatic creation – Capture and robustness of
reference (feature extraction)
February 20, 2013 23
PEREY Research & Consulting
Content Preparation
• Developing Content Management Systems– Existing databases and formats
(WFS, BIM, XML)– Integrate AR CMS with publisher
CMS• Services (Yelp, Hotels.com)• Retail (A9 Flow and Amazon)
• Creation of assets – More automatic creation – Capture and robustness of
reference (feature extraction)
February 20, 2013 23
PEREY Research & Consulting
“Realism” of Experiences
• Gravity– Orientation of
augmentations in realistic manner
– Physics/physical properties
• Textures, shadows, occlusions – Light sensitivity– Depth sensing (early days)
• Stability – Real objects, people and buildings
do not jitter
February 20, 2013 24
PEREY Research & Consulting
Spatial Perception Problem
February 20, 2013 25
PEREY Research & Consulting
Spatial Perception Problem
February 20, 2013 25
PEREY Research & Consulting
Challenges to Mobile AR Growth
Challenge Business Technology Trending
Getting Enabled Users Aware ✔
From Aware-to-Active (Resistance to Change)
✔
Unproven Business Models ✔ High
Low Sensor Precision ✔
High Power Consumption ✔ High
High Device Fragmentation ✔ ✔
Eye-Level Experience/Hands-Free Use ✔ ✔
Insufficient Good/Excellent Content/Too Little Premium Content
✔ ✔ High
February 20, 2013 26
PEREY Research & Consulting
Challenges to Mobile AR Growth
Challenge Business Technology Trending
Getting Enabled Users Aware ✔
From Aware-to-Active (Resistance to Change)
✔
Unproven Business Models ✔ High
Low Sensor Precision ✔
High Power Consumption ✔ High
High Device Fragmentation ✔ ✔
Eye-Level Experience/Hands-Free Use ✔ ✔
Insufficient Good/Excellent Content/Too Little Premium Content
✔ ✔ High
February 20, 2013 27
PEREY Research & Consulting
Challenges to Mobile AR Growth
Challenge Business Technology Trending
Getting Enabled Users Aware ✔
From Aware-to-Active (Resistance to Change)
✔
Unproven Business Models ✔ High
Low Sensor Precision ✔
High Power Consumption ✔ High
High Device Fragmentation ✔ ✔
Eye-Level Experience/Hands-Free Use ✔ ✔
Insufficient Good/Excellent Content/Too Little Premium Content
✔ ✔ High
February 20, 2013 28
PEREY Research & Consulting
Augmented Reality:Continuing what the Internet Began
Christine [email protected]
+41 79 436 68 69+1 (617) 848-8159
RealityImproved
February 20, 2013 29
Library Makerspaces
Sue Considine, Executive Director
Leah Kraus, Virtual Branch Director
Lauren Britton, Transliteracy Development Director
Fayetteville Free Library
Technology & Libraries
• Technology has changed the way interact with each other and our environments
• Until quite recently, we have not expanded our definition of literacy to incorporate these changes in order to support a read-write culture in our communities
Library Makerspaces
• What is a makerspace?• What do they do?
What do Makerspaces do?
• They give people tools to create, to hack, to remake their world for the better
Why?
“Instead of trying to interest kids in science as received knowledge, it’s possible to equip them to do science, giving them both the knowledge and the tools to discover it. Instead of building better bombs, emerging technology can help build better communities.”-Neil Gershenfeld
Culture of Innovation
• What is it?• How do you create it?
Barriers to Innovation
• Funding• Decision Makers• Space• Safety/Liability
Tools and Tech
• Sewing Machines• Vinyl Cutter• Soldering Irons• 3D printers • Green Screen• Podcasting Station• Whatever your patrons can dream up!
Programming Ideas
• Take-A-Part Thursdays• Make Your Own Book• STEAM Punk Club• Borrow-a-Bot• Bike Repair• Crafting Club
More than a Makerbot
• Not just about technology• Focus on giving our members the tools
they need to create
Thank you!
Sue Considine, Executive DirectorFayetteville Free Library
twitter http://www.twitter.com/sconsidinefacebook http://www.facebook.com/sue.considine1
LinkedIn http://www.linkedin.com/in/sueconsidine1
3D Printing:Libraries and Intellectual PropertyCan be Friends(or at least not enemies)
NISO Virtual ConferenceMichael Weinberg@mweinbergPK
3D Printing?
flickr user Tony Buser
flickr user popculturegeek.com
Thingiverse user Miax
Thingiverse user sethmoser
Thingiverse user MacGyver
©
Flickr user planetc1
Flickr user SeAMK Korkeakoulukirjasto
Patent
Thingiverse user RichMac
Thingiverse user robohand
Thingiverse user petropixel
Thingiverse user Roboduck
Thingiverse user 271828
Thingiverse user obijuan
Items Created with a 3D Printer
Items Protectable by IP
Items Protected by IP
www.publicknowledge.org/blog
.org
@publicknowledge@[email protected]
creative commons license:Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0
Sacramento Public Library’s I Street Press
Community Connections and Civic Engagement: Building Community
One Book at a TimeRivkah K. Sass |Library Director
Sacramento Public Library
What Today is About• The Vision for Community-Based
Publishing at SPL• How We Built It• Where We Are Going• Challenges• What’s Next?
What Are We Trying to Build?
• A Publishing Venture• An Educational Venture• An Outlet for Creativity• A Grand Experiment in Civic Engagement• A Strategy for the Library
The Mechanics
• LSTA Grant• Machine and Software • Maintenance, Training, Support• Development, Delivery of Classes• “EspressNet” Software• SuSupplies
The Vision• Creating a Community Living Room
Centered Around Creativity– The Library as Convener
• Local Writing Programs are Disappearing• Established Writers Inspiring New or
Want-to-be Writers• The “press of choice” for the community• “Out of being a reader comes the writer”
The Business• Writing Classes to Replace Those Being
Dropped by Extension Program• Publishing Center – high-touch POD for
local authors • Building Community to Build Support for
the Library
What’s Been Published• Memoirs• Family Histories• Anthologies• The Constructive Extermination of
Women of Color: Consequences of Perpetual Socio-Economic Marginalization
• Homeless Poet
How It’s Working• Since November 2011
– More than 50 Titles– More than 5,000 Books
• A Lot of Help from Our Friends
What Works
• Workshops–Two-hour workshops are well
attended and well received
What Really Works – Info Sessions
• Every two weeks• Conducted by volunteers
– Intro to the world of self publishing– Personal projects
• Family history• Cookbooks
What Makes People Come?• Want to tell their personal stories• Connect with a community of writers• Looking for expertise they don’t have
(editor, designer, sounding board)• How do I design my book?
Challenges
• Perception of the Library as “free”• Mechanics• Staffing• Funding workshops• Sustainability
What’s Next
• Looking beyond the machine • Finding outside support• E-books?
For More Information
http://www.saclibrary.org/?pageId=1599
Rivkah K. Sass | Library DirectorSacramento Public Library
[email protected]@saclibrary.org
Library BoxAnd
Low-Cost Innovation
David J. FianderWestern University
London, Ontario
PirateBox
Photo by Jason Griffey: http://www.flickr.com/photos/griffey/6868123688
LibraryBox in the Wild
Unglue.it: Distributing Free Culture
Photo by David King: http://www.flickr.com/photos/davidking/8429316439
Open = Inexpensive
Contact:David Fiander,
Web Services Librarian
+1 519 661 2111 ext 86369 http://www.lib.uwo.ca
Western Libraries University of Western Ontario
NISO Virtual ConferenceFuture Perfect: How Libraries Are Implementing Emerging Technologies
NISO Virtual Conference • February 20, 2013
Questions?All questions will be posted with presenter answers on the NISO website following the webinar:
http://www.niso.org/news/events/2013/virtual/future
Thank you for joining us today. Please take a moment to fill out the brief online survey.
We look forward to hearing from you!
THANK YOU