Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Unit II: Lets discuss the Operating Systems!
Rajeev Gupta (Mr. RAJ)15 Years of IT & Training Experience in Hardware and Networking. Training is my Passion. I am really excited about brining this information to you. I will do my best to give you a perfect place to launch an IT career and I promise it will help you tremendously in knowing how the PC works. You will be building on the foundation no matter where you go. 1
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Operating systems Unit objectives:• Identify operating system fundamentals• Manage directories on a Windows Vista computer• Manage files on a Windows Vista computer• Control access to files and folders on a Windows
Vista computer
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Topic A• Topic A: Operating system fundamentals • Topic B: Directory management • Topic C: File management• Topic D: File and folder permissions
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Operating systems• Set of software instructions • Control the computer• Run programs• Accept input• Display output• Examples:– Windows– Linux– Macintosh
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows• Most installed client OS• First GUI: Windows 3.1• Icons and menus to perform functions• Uses a mouse
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Microsoft Vista Business Edition
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Macintosh (Mac) OS• Apple’s client operating system • Uses a GUI• Current version:– Mac OS X (10.5)– Also known as Leopard
• Revised more often than Windows• Applications are plentiful
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Mac OS X Leopard
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Linux• Free client operating system • Based on UNIX• Latest kernel: 2.6.28.3 • How to obtain:– Download Linux for free– Buy a distribution version
• Uses a GUI• Many system admin tasks done at command line
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Ubuntu Linux
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows client operating systems• Windows NT Workstation• Windows 95• Windows 98• Windows Me• Windows 2000 Professional• Three Windows XP versions– Windows XP Professional– Windows XP Home Edition – Windows XP Media Center Edition continued
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows client OSs, continued• Six Windows Vista versions– Windows Vista Home Basic – Windows Vista Home Premium– Windows Vista Business – Windows Vista Ultimate– Windows Vista Starter – Windows Vista Enterprise
• Windows 7 released in Fall 2009
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Product lifecycle
Mainstream support
Extended support
Self-help online support
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Identify available support
• Microsoft’s Help and Support Center • http://support.microsoft.com/gp/lifeselect
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Not available in Vista Home Basic • Aero desktop GUI with Flip 3D • Windows Mobility Center and Tablet PC support • Scheduled and network-based backup • Windows Meeting Space• PC-to-PC Sync
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Not available in either Home version• Multiprocessor support• Complete PC Backup and Restore• Networking Center • Remote Desktop • Domain Join• Group Policy support• Windows Fax and Scan• Encrypting File System (EFS)• Shadow Copy• P2P Meeting Place• Corporate Roaming• Offline Files and Folders
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Available in Home Premium & Ultimate• Windows Media Center and Media Center
Extenders • Windows DVD Maker• Windows HD Movie Maker• Windows premium games
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Available only in Windows Vista Ultimate
• BitLocker Drive Encryption
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Available in Ultimate and Enterprise• Multi-Language User Interface (MUI)• Subsystem for UNIX-based Applications (SUA)• Single Session Virtual PC
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows XP Professional features• Remote desktop• Multiprocessor support• Automated System Recovery• Dynamic disk support• Fax service• IIS/Personal Web server• Encrypting File System• File-level access control • C2 certification• Domain membership• Group policies• IntelliMirror
• Remote Installation Services• Roaming profiles• Multilingual support• 64-bit version• IPSec user interface• SNMP• Simple TCP/IP services• SAP agent• Client services for NetWare• Network monitor• Client-side caching• Administrative tools
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows 2000 features• Dependability:– Device driver verification– Scalable memory and processor support– Side-by-side DLLs– Windows File Protection– Windows Installer
• Security:– Encrypting File System (EFS), single-user support– IPSec– Kerberos
continued
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows 2000 features• Management and deployment:
– User State Migration Tool – Hardware standards support – System Preparation Tool– Remote OS Installation– Multilingual support– Group Policy support– Microsoft Management Console (MMC) – Recovery console– Safe Mode startup options– Internet Connection Sharing– Troubleshooters
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows 2000 mobile support• Offline file and folder support• Offline viewing• Laptop power management features• Hot docking• Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
(ACPI)
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
32-bit versus 64-bit• Refers to how the CPU processes information:– 32-bit processor processes 32 bits of data at one time– 64-bit processor processes twice that amount
• 64-bit system – Hardware drivers must be 64-bit compatible – Operating system must be written as 64-bit
• Microsoft’s 32-bit version referred to as x86
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
The Windows Vista desktop
Notification area
Recycle Bin
Desktop
Start menu
Taskbar
Sidebar with gadgets
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows XP Professional desktop
Recycle Bin
Desktop
Start menu
Taskbar Notification
area
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows 2000 Professional desktop
My Computer
System tray
Start menu
Taskbar
My Network Places
Recycle Bin
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows Aero features • New UI for:– Windows Home Premium– Windows Business– Windows Enterprise– Windows Ultimate
• Features:– Windows Sidebar – Translucent windows, taskbar, and Start menu – Taskbar thumbnails – Three-dimensional Windows Flip
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows Aero
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
3D Windows Flip
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Aero system requirements• 1 GHz 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor• 1 GB system memory• 128 MB graphics card• DirectX 9-compatible graphics processor that
supports:– A Windows Display Driver Model (WDDM) driver– Pixel Shader 2.0 in hardware– 32 bits per pixel
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows Explorer in Vista
Menu bar Files
Drive
File size Date created or modified File type
Folders/ directories
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows Explorer in XP Menu bar Files
Drive
Toolbar
Folders/ directories
File size File type
Date created or modified
Drive
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
The Control Panel (Vista)
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Control Panel Search
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Computer Management console
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Network folder
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Command-line utility
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Command-line help • General help:
help
• Command-specific help:command /?
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Task Manager
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Microsoft Management Console
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Topic B• Topic A: Operating system fundamentals • Topic B: Directory management • Topic C: File management• Topic D: File and folder permissions
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Directory structure
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Windows default file structure• User files• System files• Fonts• Temporary files• Program files• Offline files and folders
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Navigating in the Windows GUI1. Click Start and choose All Programs, Accessories,
Windows Explorer2. Vista: In Folders pane, click arrow next to drive or
folder to expand itXP/2000: In navigation pane, click + next to drive or folder to expand it
3. Select drive or subfolder in the Folders or navigation pane to view its contents in the details pane
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Navigating using the command prompt
• Command line• MS-DOS navigation commands – command or cmd – dir – chdir or cd
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Command (cmd)
command drive:path device ►/e:nnnn /p /c string /msg
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Dir dir drive:path filename /p /w ► /a:attributes /o:sortorder ► /s /b /l
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
/a:attributes h Hidden files-h Non-hidden files s System files-s Non-system files d Directories-d Files only (not directories) a Files ready for archiving-a Files that have not changed since the last archive r Read-only files-r Non-read-only files
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
/o:sortorder n Alphabetical order by name-n Reverse alphabetical order by name e Alphabetical order by file extension-e Reverse alphabetical order by extension d Chronological by date and time, oldest to newest-d Chronological by date and time, newest to oldest s By size, smallest to largest-s By size, largest to smallest g Grouped directories, then files-g Grouped files, then directories
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Wildcard characters• Use to display a subset of directories and files:– *– ?
• Examples:– dir *.txt – dir 200?.txt
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Chdir (cd) • Displays the name of the current drive and
directory • Optional parameters:– chdir drive:path
or cd drive:path – chdir..
or cd.. – chdir \
or cd \
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Creating directories in the Windows GUI
1. In the Folders or navigation pane, select the drive or folder where you want to create the new folder
2. Vista: Choose New, FolderXP/2000: Choose File, New, Folder
3. Type a name for the new folder4. Press Enter
– Max # of allowable characters in file path is 255
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Create directories using the command-line
• At the command prompt:mkdir drive:pathmd drive:path
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Spaces in commands• In Windows 9x, command.com doesn’t allow
spaces • In Windows NT Workstation and later, cmd.exe
treats spaces as delimiters and treats each word after the command as a separate parameter
• To force the command interpreter to recognize the spaces, enclose in quotation marks any file or folder names that include spaces
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Copy directories using the Windows GUI 1. In Folders or navigation pane, select directory you want
to copy – Use Ctrl key to select more than one
2. Vista: Right-click selection and choose CopyXP/2000: Right-click selection and choose Edit, Copy
3. In Folders or navigation pane, right-click destination location
4. Vista: Choose PasteXP/2000: Choose Edit, Paste
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Copy directories using command prompt • Copy — copies one or more files to another
location • Xcopy — copies files (not including hidden and
system files), directories, and subdirectories
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Copy
• copy source destination• copy /a/b source /a/b + ►source /a/b + … destination ►/a/b /v
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Xcopy• xcopy source destination • xcopy source destination ►/a/m /d:date /p /s /e /v /w
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Remove directories using Windows GUI
1. Right-click folder you want to delete (in either pane of Windows Explorer)
2. Vista: Choose DeleteXP/2000: Choose File, Delete
3. Click Yes to confirm
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Remove directories using command prompt
• Use:– rmdir/rd – deltree – Windows Explorer
• With rmdir/rd, delete any files and subdirectories in that directory
• rmdir drive:path• rd drive:path• Can’t delete the current directory
continued
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Removing directories, continued• deltree is an external command• Deletes a directory and all of its subdirectories
and files, including hidden and system files • deltree drive:path • deltree /y drive:path ►drive:path
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Topic C• Topic A: Operating system fundamentals • Topic B: Directory management • Topic C: File management• Topic D: File and folder permissions
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Binary and text files • Two types of computer files:– Binary – Text
• Binary files – Read by computer, but not by humans– Program files
• Text files– Typically in ASCII format– Read by humans using a text editor– Data files
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
ASCII• American Standard Code for Information
Interchange• Pronounced “ask-ee”• Code represents English characters as numbers• Each letter assigned a number from 0 to 127
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
File-name extensions • Three-letter extension• Indicates the file type• Used by OS to open appropriate application• Windows hides extensions
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Common file extensions• .bat• .bin• .bmp• .gif• .jpeg• .jpg• .png• .tif• .com• .exe• .hlp
• .chm• .htm• .html• .inf• .ini• .msi• .rtf• .sys• .txt• .vbs
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
File names and extensions• MS-DOS file names– Eight-character limit – “8.3”
• Eight characters for the name • Three characters for the extension• Separated by a period
• Windows file names– 255-character limit
• FAT16: Extensions of 0-3 characters• FAT32 and NTFS: Extensions of 0-255 characters (total name can’t
exceed 255)
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Creating text files • MS-DOS edit command • Windows GUI text-editing application
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Creating a text file with edit1. At DOS prompt, type edit and press Enter2. Enter the desired text3. Choose File, Save As (press Alt, F, A) 4. Press Alt+D; then use arrow keys and Enter to navigate to
desired directory5. Press Alt+N6. Type a file name and extension7. Press Tab to highlight the OK button; then press Enter8. Press Alt, F, X to exit the edit program
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Creating a text file in Notepad1. Click Start and choose All Programs, Accessories, Notepad 2. Enter the desired text3. Choose File, Save As4. Select the desired directory5. Type a name for the file6. Verify that Text Documents (*.txt) is selected in the Save as type
box7. Click Save8. Choose File, Exit
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Editing text files • MS-DOS edit command • Windows GUI text editing application
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Editing a text file with edit 1. Type
edit drive:\path\filename and press Enter
2. Modify the text 3. Choose File, Save or press Alt, F, S 4. Press Alt, F, X to exit
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Editing a text file in Notepad 1. Click Start and choose All Programs, Accessories,
Notepad 2. Choose File, Open3. Navigate to the folder containing the text file4. Select the desired file5. Click Open6. Modify the text7. Save the file and exit the program
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Batch files• Contain multiple commands • The OS runs commands in the file• Used for repetitive tasks• Created in any text editor• You can enable or disable the display of
commands while batch file is running–Echo on|off
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
File attributes • Indicate to OS how files should be used• Types:– Read-only– Hidden– System– Archive
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Attrib.exe• Removes or assigns attributes• System or hidden attribute must be removed before
another attribute is assigned• Recognizes wildcards– ?– *
• Syntax with optional parameters and switchesattrib +r|-r +a|-a +s|-s +h|-h drive:path\filename /s
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Topic D• Topic A: Operating system fundamentals • Topic B: Directory management • Topic C: File management • Topic D: File and folder permissions
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Sharing files with local
users • Each user has a
personal folder• Private• Access granted to user
and administrator• Contains other folders;
vary based on OS
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Public folder sharing in Vista• Easiest way to share files and folders with other users• Other users can:
– Open – Edit – Delete
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Shared Documents• Used by Windows XP and Windows 2000• Same function as Vista’s Public folders• Fewer subfolders
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Permissions • Two types:
– Share– Local NTFS
• Share permissions:– Vista:
• Reader• Contributor• Co-owner
– XP/2000:• Read• Change• Full Control
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
NTFS• File security provided by NTFS• Windows client OSs supporting NTFS:– Windows NT Workstation– Windows 2000 Professional– All Windows XP editions– All Windows Vista editions
• More specific and varied than share permissions • Uses Classic File Sharing and Security interface
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
NTFS file permissions • Full Control• Modify• Read & Execute• Read• Write
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
NTFS folder permissions• Full Control• Modify• Read & Execute• List Folder Contents• Read• Write
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Guidelines for NTFS permissions• Each user can have multiple NTFS file and folder
permissions assigned, plus permissions assigned to his/her groups
• NTFS permissions are cumulative • NTFS permissions are inherited
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Assigning NTFS permissions• Simple File Sharing:– Windows XP Home – Windows XP Media Center Edition– Windows XP Professional non-domain members
• Windows Vista doesn’t use Simple File Sharing• Can disable Simple File Sharing in Windows XP
Professional• Effective permissions = sum of share and NTFS
permissions
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Effective permissions• Sum of share and NTFS permissions• More restrictive permission wins
Mr. RAJ’s Computer Repair I & II: A+ ESSENTIALS (701) & Computer Repair III & IV Practical Applications (702)Contact: 301.802.9066 Email: [email protected] Online Exams: www.Classmarker.com Wiki & Notes: http://mrgupta.wikispaces.com/Designed and prepared for Mr. Raj Students Only at Career Technical Institute [Confidential] Note: Do not copy or distribute without Mr. Raj’s Authorization!
Unit summary • Identified operating system fundamentals• Managed directories on a Microsoft Windows
Vista computer• Managed files on a Microsoft Windows Vista
computer• Controlled access to files and folders on a
Windows Vista computer