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M. Phil (IT) Fall 2013 2ndSemester
Group Members
Imran Ali Rana
13031756-015
Junaid Muzaffar
13031756-016
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Group # 9
Table of Nine
9 X 1 = 09
9 X 2 = 18
9 X 3 = 27
9 X 4 = 36
9 X 5 = 45
9 X 6 = 54
9 X 7 = 63
9 X 8 = 72
9 X 9 = 81
9 X 10 = 90
It does not lose its identity Result
0+9 9
1+8 9
2+7 9
3+6 9
4+5 9
5+4 9
6+3 9
7+2 9
8+1 9
9+0 9
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IT INFRATSTRUCTURE
FORVIRTUAL ORGANIZATION
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Internet
Networking
Distributed Computing
Sophisticated Web Services
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Understanding about Virtual Organization
VO is a relatively new concept thathas emerged in thebeginning of 1990s
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Incentive behind to create Virtual Organization
Technical complexity of demanded products
Constantly changing customer requirements
Constantly changing market requirements Development, production and support
of modern products is highly complex (Risk)
To deliver highest quality product at thelowest possible cost in a timely manner
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Understanding about Virtual Organization
VO is a temporaryorpermanentcoalitionof geographically dispersed individuals,groups, organizational units or entire
organizations that pool resources,capabilitiesand informationto achievecommon objectives, while decisively relying
oninformation technology & itsInfrastructure.
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Virtual Organizational Designs
Not physically existing assuch but made andconnected by software
Fuzzy Boundaries
Flexible Structure
Ability to Include newPartner
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What organizations have to do?
Unite Virtually
Share Resources
Share CapabilitiesShare Experience
Share CommonFacilities
http://www.blowide.com/2011/10/5-simple-steps-to-introducing-a-virtual-it-infrastructure-into-your-organization/http://www.blowide.com/2011/10/5-simple-steps-to-introducing-a-virtual-it-infrastructure-into-your-organization/8/11/2019 IT Infra 4 VO
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5 Steps to Introducing A Virtual ITInfrastructure Into Organization
1. Work out your Requirements
2. Speak to Professionals
3. Talk to your IT Team
4. Confirm your Budget
5. Get everyone on Board
http://www.blowide.com/2011/10/5-simple-steps-to-introducing-a-virtual-it-infrastructure-into-your-organization/http://www.blowide.com/2011/10/5-simple-steps-to-introducing-a-virtual-it-infrastructure-into-your-organization/http://www.blowide.com/2011/10/5-simple-steps-to-introducing-a-virtual-it-infrastructure-into-your-organization/http://www.blowide.com/2011/10/5-simple-steps-to-introducing-a-virtual-it-infrastructure-into-your-organization/http://www.blowide.com/2011/10/5-simple-steps-to-introducing-a-virtual-it-infrastructure-into-your-organization/http://www.blowide.com/2011/10/5-simple-steps-to-introducing-a-virtual-it-infrastructure-into-your-organization/8/11/2019 IT Infra 4 VO
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A Virtual Firm
A leading maker of computer workstations.
Concentrates on H/W & S/W design.
Where it distinguished itself from
competitors?
It relies so heavily on external
manufacturers and distributors
After a vendor assembles the machine,
another contract supplier delivers it to the
customer
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
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13031756-016
Junaid Muzaffar
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There are four pillars of ITinfrastructure for Virtual Organization
People Architecture
Information security
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How a client interact with VO
Web-Interfaces
Virtual Desktopinfrastructure
Telecommuting
Telecentersvideo
conferencing
Mobile working
Hot desking
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Facilities that provided by Good ITinfrastructure
Intranet
Instant messaging
Voice over IP
Video teleconferencing
Virtual private network
File transfer
Data storage
tracking station
Application Web Service
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What components must be in mind developingIT infrastructure for VO
informationexchange
Security Access &monitoring
Emergencyhandling
Recovery
Securitymechanism
Distributedinformationresources
Normalizationrepresentation
language
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Approaches of IT infrastructure forVirtual organization
Gridcomputing
Cloud
computing
Virtualization
cyber
infrastructure
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Several key technical issues surround VOs
The capability of the communications network
Hardware and software compatibility issues
Computer security
The dynamic nature of technology
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Example OF IT Infrastructure For VO
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Site that provide resources to virtualorganization
http://www.italiangrid.it/users/join_vo http://www.egi.eu/community/vos/
Example OF Grid
http://www.italiangrid.it/users/join_vohttp://www.egi.eu/community/vos/http://www.egi.eu/community/vos/http://www.italiangrid.it/users/join_vo8/11/2019 IT Infra 4 VO
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Example OF Grid
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Example of Cyber infrastructure
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Conclusion
We start the presentation with what is virtualorganization and what types of virtual organizationexist. How these organization do their work andmanage their activities . In the second part of thepresentation we discus the IT infrastructure for thevirtual organization that how we create a good Itinfrastructure for virtual organization. What are the
components of IT infrastructure and what things mustbe in mind in developing IT infrastructure.
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References
[1]S.E. Bleaker, The virtual organization, Futurist 28 2.2010.
[2]Infrastructures for virtual organizations where we are Luis M.Camarinha-Matos New University of Lisbon Quinta da Torre 2829-516Monte Caparica, Portugal.
[3] L. M. Camarinha-Matos, H. Afsarmanesh, Virtual EnterpriseModeling and Support Infrastructures:Applying Multi- Agent SystemsApproaches, in Multi-Agent Systems and Applications, M. Luck, V. Marik,
O. Stpankova, R. Trappl (eds.),Lecture Notes in Artificial IntelligenceLNAI 2086, pp.335-364, Springer, ISBN 3-540-42312-5, July 2001.
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[4] The Anatomy of the Grid Enabling Scalable Virtual Organizations *Ian Foster Carl Kesselman Steven Tuecke {foster,tuecke}@mcs.anl.gov, [email protected]
[5] Virtual Teams: a Literature ReviewNader Ale Ebrahim, Shamsuddin Ahmed and Zahari TahaDepartment of Engineering Design and Manufacture, Faculty ofEngineering, University of Malaya50603, Lembah Pantai, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
References
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]8/11/2019 IT Infra 4 VO
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