Introduction til standardization
Danish national committe for Wind Turbines S-588
What is a standard?
A standard is a agreement
document
A standard is a consensus document
A standard is voluntary (Unless it is to be used for certification)
A life without standards would be rather complicated…
Standards have become an extremely important tool in globalization
International
European
National
1906 1926 1961 1985 2012Regulation of national markets Internal marked Globalization
New Approach
CEN
DanishStandards
CENELEC
ISO
IEC
1947
Types of standards
- Product standards
- Test standards
- Terminology/pictogram standards
- Management standards
- Quality standards
Standards describe what we want to achieve, but not how!
• Different heights of hats?
• Stilts?
• Staircases?
What does a standard consist of?
• Introduction• Foreword• 1. Scope• 2. Normative references• 3. Definitions• 4. Symbols og abbreviations• 5. Requirements
• Functional requirements• Test methods• Labelling
• Annex A (normative)• Annex B (informative)
Access to Danish, European and international standardization through
Danish Standards
Three levels:
• International Wind Turbines IEC TC 88
• European (Regional) Wind Turbines CLC TC 88
• Danish (National)The ‘Energy Agency’s Secretariat for the Danish Wind Turbine Certification Scheme’
Organization – ISO/IEC
International relations for the Danish mirror committee and its members
Technical Committee TC 88
IEC/CENELEC
Mirror Committee(S-588)
Danish Standards
Working Group(International)
A Working groups (Danish)
Experts Communications lines
AGH1Terminology in the field of wind turbines
International relations for the Danish working group A01 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A01 Design and safety
MT1 Design requirements for wind turbines
MT2 Safety of smallwind turbines
WG3 Design requirements for offshore wind turbines
PT61400-3-2Design requirements for floating offshore wind turbines
PT61400-6 Tower and foundation design
MT 13 Measurement of mechanical loads
International relations for the Danish working group A02 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A02 Procedurer for measurements
PT 61400-12-2 Power performance measurements verification of electricity producing wind turbines
MT 12-1 Wind turbine power performance testing
WG 15 Assessment of site specific wind conditions for wind power stations
International relations for the Danish working group A03 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A03 Commumication
JWG 25Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants
International relations for the Danish working group A04 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A04 Gear boxes
JWG 1 Wind turbine gearboxes
International relations for the Danish working group A05 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A05 Testing and Certification of Wind Turbines - Rules and procedures
MT 22 Revision of IEC WT 01, IEC System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Wind Turbines - Rules and procedures
WT CAC - Conformity Assessment Board – Wind Turbine Certification Advisory Committee
SC22
CAB
International relations for the Danish working group A06 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A06 Electrotechnical maincomponents to offshore wind Turbines
IEC TC14/WG31 Power Transformers
International relations for the Danish working group A07 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A07 Noice
MT 11 Acoustic noise measurement technique
International relations for the Danish working group A08 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A08 Lightning protection
MT 24 Lightning protection for wind turbines
International relations for the Danish working group A09 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A09 Rotor blades
MT 23 Full-scale structural testing of rotor blades
PT 61400-5 Wind turbines- Part 5: Rotor blades
International relations for the Danish working group A10 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A10 Availability
PT 61400-26 Availability for wind turbines and wind turbine plants
International relations for the Danish working group A11 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A11 Electrical test and simulation models
WG 27 Wind turbines – Electrical simulation models for wind power generation
MT 21 Measurement and assessment of power quality characteristics of grid connected wind turbines
International relations for the Danish working group A12 and its members
IEC TC 88 Wind Turbines
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A12 Protective measures
CLC/TC 88/WG 03Protective measures
International relations for the Danish working group A13 and its members
IEC Conformity Assessment for Renewables, IECRE
IECDS/S-588 Wind Turbine
DS
A13 WT CAC
IEC CAB/ WT CACConformity Assessment Board - Wind Turbine Certification Advisory Committee
How does the Danish Mirror Committee S-588 work?
• All relevant documents are distributed from Danish Standards to the members of S-588
• Clarification of Danish vote and comments at enquiries
• Members can participate in international meetings
• Members can participate in international working groups
• Presentation of the new work items
• Implementation of standards
First to receive new knowledge about
standards and future standards
Direct network with colleagues,
communities and customers where
knowledge on specific issues is exchanged
Influence by developing and
writing the future standards at national or
international level
Standards, guidelines and
handbooks disseminate knowledge in relevant areas
Standardization provides competitive
advantages
Access to a unique national and international network of expertise
Structure and systematics are
keywords in standardization